spontaneous fermentation

Discussion in 'Homebrewing' started by Rau71, Jul 22, 2012.

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  1. Rau71

    Rau71 Initiate (0) Dec 12, 2011 California

    I had about a gallon extra of my pale ale I brewed yesterday so I decided I would boil some water and take the extra gallon and dilute the Gallon into about 2 gallons and run a wild ale. I added a pound of raspberries to get the OG where I wanted it and another pound to add later. My questions are how long after I see signs of fermenting should I leave the top open, and when should I add the 2nd pound of raspberries?
     
  2. Homebrew42

    Homebrew42 Initiate (0) Dec 20, 2006 New York

    I wouldn't even wait for signs of fermentation, I would leave it exposed for a few hours and then close it up. Traditional lambic breweries leave their wort exposed overnight and then it goes into barrels. I would add the rest of the fruit after primary fermentation is complete.

    Good luck, hopefully you end up with beer and not vinegar or worse.
     
  3. parris

    parris Initiate (0) Jan 18, 2010 Massachusetts
    Trader

    I've failed attempting this a couple times with second runnings (couldn't get the fermentation going). If you only have a gallon, could you pour it over a deep cookie sheet and leave it next to an open window over night? Add to a carboy then wait, I dunno, a year or two?
     
  4. Rau71

    Rau71 Initiate (0) Dec 12, 2011 California

    I left it overnight and saw some signs of fermentation today. I just used an old Mr. Beer 2 gallon bucket. I figure the worst that could happen is I sit on this for a long time and it sucks, I am out the money for the raspberries.
     
  5. jbakajust1

    jbakajust1 Pooh-Bah (2,540) Aug 25, 2009 Oregon
    Pooh-Bah

    I brewed a beer last year w/ only the yeast that lived on the skins of blackberries from my neighbor's backyard. I am going to bottle it this week.
     
  6. leedorham

    leedorham Initiate (0) Apr 27, 2006 Washington

    Traditional lambic brewers may as well be inoculating their beer.
     
  7. drtth

    drtth Initiate (0) Nov 25, 2007 Pennsylvania
    In Memoriam

    Being traditional means they are not inoculating their beer. E. g. Cantillon steams and scrubs their barrels to prevent anything other than the overnight exposure to the night breezes from affecting their beer. They feel it is essential to maintaining the traditions of their brewing methods.
     
  8. hopfenunmaltz

    hopfenunmaltz Pooh-Bah (2,623) Jun 8, 2005 Michigan
    Pooh-Bah

    The traditional part is the time in the coolship. The barrels are infected with what makes their beer Cantillon. That and the rest of the building's interior. The barrels are rolled around with square linked chains to remove beerstone. The steam cleaning is done to freshen up the surface and rid it of acetobacter. The Brett, Pedio and Lacto are deep in the wood's pores.

    Anderlecht has changed much in the last 112 years, what was once orchards is now a run down urban setting, so the local airborne microbes have changed.
     
  9. drtth

    drtth Initiate (0) Nov 25, 2007 Pennsylvania
    In Memoriam

    Then we have an inconsistency and we need to get them to re-write their self-guided tour booklet because it definitely states that the steam cleaning is to destroy " ...every form of micro-organic life in the wood...." so that "...fermentation depends exclusively on the yeasts collected in the cooling tun..."

    Is there some other source I should be looking at? Thanks.

    Yes, the changes in that neighborhood have to have been massive.
     
  10. hopfenunmaltz

    hopfenunmaltz Pooh-Bah (2,623) Jun 8, 2005 Michigan
    Pooh-Bah

    http://www.amazon.com/Wild-Brews-Culture-Craftsmanship-Tradition/dp/0937381861

    I also have the out of print Lambic book from brewers publications. That one is hard to find and now expensive, but I bought it a long time ago when it was in print.

    I have also been to talks on barrels that were given by Peter Bouckaert, Vinnie Cilurzo, and Todd Ashman. They talk of the bugs and critters being very deep in the wood, and are difficult to get out.

    When a winery gets brett in the barrels, those are disposed of. Steam cleaners are not that expensive, but if you are going through a lot of barrels that is. Russian River gets their barrels from a local winery.

    Cantillon has the machine that tumbles the barrels with square linked chains in them to clean off the beer stone (Peter Bouckaert said Rodenbock shaves the fouder staves after every beer is drained to remove beer stone). The beerstone reduces the amount of O2 that can diffuse through the wood. The steam cleaning will reduce the acetobacter.
     
  11. drtth

    drtth Initiate (0) Nov 25, 2007 Pennsylvania
    In Memoriam

    Thx for the pointers. Bookmarked the first on Amazon and the second will someday show up somewhere at an affordable price. :-)

    Still trying to sort out the souce of the inconsistency created by the Cantillon Self-Guided tour book. I suppose it could be a translation difficulty. Who knows, might have to go back to Anderlecht for some on-site investigation.... :wink:
     
  12. yinzer

    yinzer Initiate (0) Nov 24, 2006 Pennsylvania

    So the cleaning actually might help the transfer of bugs and to make it more consistent?

    It's pretty interesting to watch, for about ten seconds.

    I'll be back in Sept. If I remember I'll ask.


    [​IMG]
     
  13. geocool

    geocool Savant (1,221) Jun 21, 2006 Massachusetts

    I'd like to add that when I was there in 2002 they had replaced their roof (directly above the coolship on the top floor) and retained a bunch of the terra cotta tiles from the old roof and positioned them around so that the micro-flora living in there wouldn't be lost, and hopefully would seed the new roof tiles. So that alone shows that they believe inoculation isn't coming just from the great outdoors.
     
  14. hopfenunmaltz

    hopfenunmaltz Pooh-Bah (2,623) Jun 8, 2005 Michigan
    Pooh-Bah

    That gets rid of the layer of beer stone, which then allows the correct amount of O2 to difuse through the wood. So that, in a way, lets the beer be more consistant fill to fill.

    The coolship does allow Klokera and Entero bacteria into the wort. This is traditional.
     
  15. yinzer

    yinzer Initiate (0) Nov 24, 2006 Pennsylvania

    Frankly I don't think that anyone really knows what puts the house stamp on Cantillons flavors. IMHO it's not only the bugs but the order/timing in which they work on the mash.

    I'm curious, how is Armand addressing this question? Is my baseline correct? He brewed and blended until the thermostat incident. Then he had to only blend from Lambic produced from others.So but now we're drinking Geuze that he did'nt brew any of the Lambic.

    I'll assume that he kept his barrels and has been filling then with Lambic from other producers (Boon?). From what I understand is he's converting non-brewing area into the space where he'll start to brew. When he stopped brewing did he dismantle his coolship?
     
  16. marquis

    marquis Pooh-Bah (2,313) Nov 20, 2005 England
    Pooh-Bah

    Already hinted at-if I leave a car with the keys in the ignition in a run down city area it will be spontaneously stolen.The brewers do everything they can to ensure that the right organisms get to the wort short of actually adding them.Is it spontaneous fermentation?
     
  17. BushDoctor

    BushDoctor Initiate (0) Oct 27, 2007 New York

    I did some second runnings of a strong wit beer last fall. It worked good. I left a one gallon pot out from 2 p.m. to 11:30 p.m. on a windy day. The temp varied from 45-55 degress that day and night. I just poured the pot into a one gallon glass jug. It came out great except when I topped up the jug with more beer. It seems the only think working was the brett and it got very cidery. I am aging to see what happens.

    I do not think you should try this in summer with temps above 65. I think you might be more likely to pick up some nasty bacteria in the air.
     
  18. Homebrew42

    Homebrew42 Initiate (0) Dec 20, 2006 New York

    How do you know it was Brett?
     
  19. BushDoctor

    BushDoctor Initiate (0) Oct 27, 2007 New York

    I am just guessing, but the fermentation that kicked up because of the new beer was throwing a lot of CO2. Like a fermentation with the regular beer yeast.

    Or the cidery flavor might of come from "whatever yeast" chewing on the oak chips I had in there. When I bottled the bear the oak chips were covered in yeast slurry.
     
  20. Rau71

    Rau71 Initiate (0) Dec 12, 2011 California

    I got down to 1.000 and transferred to secondary on another pound of Raspberries and a small Oak spiral, Set it and forget it. The beer has a sour funkyness too it, so hopefully it turns out.
     
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