Lager won't clear.....

Discussion in 'Homebrewing' started by FATC1TY, Sep 19, 2013.

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  1. FATC1TY

    FATC1TY Pooh-Bah (2,564) Feb 12, 2012 Georgia
    Pooh-Bah

    Okay,

    A while back I brewed a Czech Pils, and everything came out great. Hit all my numbers, yadda yadda.. Kept my temps right damn near perfect, and had lagered for right around 4 or 5 weeks now. I've lost my notes on when I did it, and this happens to be the one keg I didn't mark the keg date and whatnot on as well.

    Anyways.. Been pulling some samples of it week to week, and it's tasting good. Has the aroma I wanted and the sharp spice from the Saaz. Beer seemed a bit.. thicker bodied than I wanted was all.

    The beer however.. just will not clear and turn brilliant looking. It's got the dreaded chill haze to it. Been like that for.. weeks now. No change. Sitting at 34* in the kegerator and hasn't moved since.

    So out of pure curiosity last night, I poured a taster of it. Tried it, liked the flavor, aside from the body, which might be a two part question there.. The beer was hazy.. I decided to leave the glass out to warm to room temp while we went out for the evening.

    Came home, and the beer was clear as could be. Exactly what I wanted, but not what I wanted to see. Tasted the beer, and it was noticeable thinner, which is... well, exactly what I wanted.

    Question: What are my options to clear this thing, with a few things in mind. The beer is chilled, it's carbonated, and it's in a keg. I've never ran into the issue with chill haze.

    I know of gelatin, and polyclear, and all that stuff. I'm not quite sure which ghost I'm chasing as I understand that different clarifiers go after different stuff.. Poly-phenols, and proteins and such.
     
  2. VikeMan

    VikeMan Grand Pooh-Bah (3,067) Jul 12, 2009 Pennsylvania
    Pooh-Bah

    How many pints have you poured? I'm wondering if you're still picking up the settled yeast. Was there sediment in the bottom of the glass when you returned later? If there was (or if you didn't look/notice)...

    I'd try pulling a pint, then let it sit in the fridge (go out for the evening again...you deserve it). If it clears (settles) at the cold temp (or not), that will tell you that it wasn't (or was) true chill haze.

    If it is chill haze, I admit I don't have a clue what to do about it at this point.
     
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  3. JackHorzempa

    JackHorzempa Grand Pooh-Bah (3,375) Dec 15, 2005 Pennsylvania
    Society Pooh-Bah

    Just out of curiosity, which yeast strain did you use?

    Cheers!
     
  4. mikehartigan

    mikehartigan Maven (1,421) Apr 9, 2007 Illinois

    My understanding is that gelatin is effective on chill haze, but the beer must be cold when you add it - the proteins must be coagulated in order for the gelatin to catch them. I'm pouring my gelatin-cleared Cream Ale at about 34F and it's brilliantly clear right out of the faucet. Looks like a Bud Light! (I mean that in a good way). I don't know if it would have had any chill haze, but my ales tend to, so I'm assuming this worked.

    FWIW, I used US-05 - not a great flocculator.
     
  5. JackHorzempa

    JackHorzempa Grand Pooh-Bah (3,375) Dec 15, 2005 Pennsylvania
    Society Pooh-Bah

    Permit me to opine a bit about the lagering process. It is my understanding that the principle thing happening during lagering is that the cold temperature is encouraging proteins and polyphenols to precipitate out of solution and settle to the bottom of the lagering vessel.

    Below is what Kai Troester states on this topic:

    “ …cold stabilization (lagering) : the low temperature causes haze forming proteins and polyphenols come out of solution and drop out of suspension. There is also a mellowing of flavors and some formation of esters happening. The latter becomes only significant after more than 12 weeks [Narziss 2005]”

    http://braukaiser.com/wiki/index.php?title=Fermenting_Lagers#The_3_phases_of_a_lager_fermentation

    So, how is it possible for a lager to suffer from chill haze since chill haze is predominantly caused by protein being in solution?

    If indeed the haze is chill haze then all that I can think of is that the beer was not lagered long enough? The solution is to lager longer?

    Cheers!
     
  6. FATC1TY

    FATC1TY Pooh-Bah (2,564) Feb 12, 2012 Georgia
    Pooh-Bah


    Ehh.. Haven't poured too much, but... I have pulled maybe 3 or 4, 6oz taster off of it, and I have let the faucet run into a bucket. I didn't keep QD hooked to the keg post while it was carbing, and hook it up each time I went to take a test sample from it, so I would run it enough to clear the lines, and get rid of any foam/old beer in there. I would HOPE it was enough to get the yeast out.

    I don't remember seeing yeast in the glass. I'll pull a pint out again, and let it sit in the fridge tonight and see what it looks like in the AM.
     
  7. FATC1TY

    FATC1TY Pooh-Bah (2,564) Feb 12, 2012 Georgia
    Pooh-Bah


    Wyeast Czech Pils 2278. I made the appropriate sized starter for it.. Think it was north of 2L.
     
  8. FATC1TY

    FATC1TY Pooh-Bah (2,564) Feb 12, 2012 Georgia
    Pooh-Bah


    See, I want to think that too, but I don't want to just go tossing the gelatin into the keg and jack shit up if I don't need too. The beer is plenty cold...

    I normally DONT have chill haze in the lighter beers that aren't dry hopped.
     
  9. FATC1TY

    FATC1TY Pooh-Bah (2,564) Feb 12, 2012 Georgia
    Pooh-Bah

    See, thats why I'm asking... Could it be that I need LONGER lager time? I would assume chill haze because it cleared after it warmed.. Would a lager that wasn't lagered long enough do that as well?
     
  10. JackHorzempa

    JackHorzempa Grand Pooh-Bah (3,375) Dec 15, 2005 Pennsylvania
    Society Pooh-Bah

    I suspected that your yeast was 2278.

    Let me tell you some stories about 2278 (and Bohemian Pilsners). I first used 2278 to make a Bohemian Pilsner in 2000. I lagered that beer for 7 weeks and the resulting beer was hazy. I mentioned this to the owner of my LHBS. He recommended that the next time I brew with 2278 I use isinglass in the secondary a few days before bottling (I bottle my beers). So, in a subsequent four batches of Bohemian Pilsner I used isinglass like my LHBS guy told me. Of those four batches, two turned out crystal clear and two still had some haze problems. It took me a period of years (and four additional batches) to finally conclude: just stop using that ‘stupid’ 2278 yeast! I have been using 2124 ever since. My Bohemian Pilsners using 2124 are tasty and clear.

    So, in summary I think you are experiencing a yeast issue and not a chill haze issue. I would suggest that you add some isinglass but since your beer is carbonated already I don’t know that this makes sense in this circumstance.

    I highly recommend that you don’t ever use 2278 again and instead use 2124.

    The good news is that your beers taste good. I get that you would like this beer to be crystal clear. I normally do not fret too much about the clarity of my homebrewed beers but I do have a strong desire for my pilsners to be clear.

    Cheers!
     
  11. hopfenunmaltz

    hopfenunmaltz Pooh-Bah (2,647) Jun 8, 2005 Michigan
    Pooh-Bah

    What temp did you lager at?

    I am doing mostly 32F these days.
     
  12. barfdiggs

    barfdiggs Initiate (0) Mar 22, 2011 California


    If you want to get rid of chill haze add PVPP (+/- biofine if you want) to cold beer, wait 2-7 days and then pull a couple pints. Beer will be brilliant.
     
  13. JackHorzempa

    JackHorzempa Grand Pooh-Bah (3,375) Dec 15, 2005 Pennsylvania
    Society Pooh-Bah

    Ward, do finings like PVPP, Isinglass, etc. ‘work’ in carbonated beers?

    Cheers!
     
  14. mikehartigan

    mikehartigan Maven (1,421) Apr 9, 2007 Illinois

    I can say, with certainty, that gelatin works in carbonated beer.
     
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  15. JackHorzempa

    JackHorzempa Grand Pooh-Bah (3,375) Dec 15, 2005 Pennsylvania
    Society Pooh-Bah

    Do you think gelatin is the 'best' option for the OPs lager?

    Cheers!
     
  16. barfdiggs

    barfdiggs Initiate (0) Mar 22, 2011 California


    Yes. They may work better in still beer (Have not looked into this), but I've never had any issues with PVPP, Isinglass or Biofine in my carbonated beers or really seen much of a difference in still versus carbed. Never worked with gelatin just because of having some vegan friends and because PVPP and Biofine have worked so well.
     
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  17. JackHorzempa

    JackHorzempa Grand Pooh-Bah (3,375) Dec 15, 2005 Pennsylvania
    Society Pooh-Bah

    I have never used Biofine but maybe that would be a good solution to the OPs problem; it is a ‘twofer’ that works on both yeast and proteins:

    “Biofine Clear is a clarifier made from Silicic Acid, SiO2, and is added to the secondary during the transfer from primary to secondary to precipitate yeast and other haze-causing particles. Biofine is a vegan product and is not derived from animals or animal by-products. Use can be as little as 1/4 Tbsp (1/10th fluid oz. or 3 ml) to as much as 2 Tbsp (1 fluid oz. or 30 ml) per 5 gallon batch of beer or wine.”

    Cheers!
     
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  18. barfdiggs

    barfdiggs Initiate (0) Mar 22, 2011 California


    Forgot isinglass is derived from fish bladder, another reason I use PVPP and Biofine.
     
  19. barfdiggs

    barfdiggs Initiate (0) Mar 22, 2011 California


    Its especially fun to add a drop of biofine to a bottle or glass and watch it clear in real time (ca 10-15 minutes). I've added a drop to competition bottles if a beer refuses to clear.
     
  20. mikehartigan

    mikehartigan Maven (1,421) Apr 9, 2007 Illinois

    Don't know. To be honest (an obsession of mine, since I have kids), gelatin is the only fining agent I've ever used (not counting kettle finings - Irish moss, for example). It works so well for me that I've never considered the alternatives.
     
    herrburgess likes this.
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