Oaked Chips Soaked In Wine

Discussion in 'Homebrewing' started by InVinoVeritas, Nov 29, 2013.

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  1. InVinoVeritas

    InVinoVeritas Initiate (0) Apr 16, 2012 Wisconsin

    With all the wine BA aged sours these days, anyone oaked with wine? Would think the wine alky isn't high enough to sanitize, correct? Never made a sour, is this not a concern with the bugs? Or do you soak in vodka to sanitize and then add wine?
     
  2. axeman9182

    axeman9182 Initiate (0) Aug 5, 2009 New Jersey

    In general I boil my oak cubes for a few minutes before I soak them in anything. I've heard some people say even most bourbons aren't high enough in ABV to sanitize.
     
  3. bgjohnston

    bgjohnston Initiate (0) Jan 14, 2009 Connecticut

    Oak chips or cubes commonly supplied for wine making are often just dropped dry, right into the must. If you are using a bacteria/yeast blend, I would expect wine-soaked oak to work o.k., although I haven't actually used wine, only spirits myself.
     
  4. ricchezza

    ricchezza Zealot (670) Nov 2, 2005 Massachusetts

    The wine alone, in my experience, is enough to sanitize the wood.
    I recently soaked oak for 2 weeks in a cabernet sauvignon while a tripel was in primary and then used it in the secondary. There were no noticeable defects from critters. The beer came out, in my opinion, really good.
     
  5. WeaponTheyFear

    WeaponTheyFear Initiate (0) Mar 9, 2008 Connecticut

    I've wanted to do this but my worry is how long to soak the oak and depending on contact time the wine turning to vinegar.
     
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  6. kbuzz

    kbuzz Initiate (0) Jan 22, 2011 North Carolina

    I did this same thing for a sour blonde a year or so ago. Filled up a mason jar with wine (can't remember variety for the life of me), then dropped the oak chips in there...sealed it up. After a couple weeks, I drained and added oak chips to the secondary. No issues whatsoever.
     
  7. InVinoVeritas

    InVinoVeritas Initiate (0) Apr 16, 2012 Wisconsin

    Thanks guys for all the great feedback. I'm still a far amount of time out for brewing a sour, maybe a few batches, but I'll post results once I have them.
     
  8. DrewBeechum

    DrewBeechum Pooh-Bah (1,954) Mar 15, 2003 California
    Pooh-Bah

    It takes a fair amount of time before acetobacter becomes noticeable. I typically keep oak cubes floating in wine for somewhere between a year and two years before tossing them.
     
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  9. InVinoVeritas

    InVinoVeritas Initiate (0) Apr 16, 2012 Wisconsin

    WOW, a year or two! So pretty much start soaking on the brew day for my sour and then once the sour is ready for the secondary the chips will be ready ready for tossing.
     
  10. bgjohnston

    bgjohnston Initiate (0) Jan 14, 2009 Connecticut

    Good luck! I am underway with a Flanders Red as of tonight!
     
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  11. InVinoVeritas

    InVinoVeritas Initiate (0) Apr 16, 2012 Wisconsin

    Flanders Red's one of my favorite sour styles. Mine will be a Juliet clone, which I've got a bottle of Juliet waiting for me to pour most of its contents into my belly and some of it into the carboy!
     
    #11 InVinoVeritas, Nov 30, 2013
    Last edited: Nov 30, 2013
  12. atomeyes

    atomeyes Initiate (0) Jul 13, 2011 Canada (ON)

    the longer you soak, the better.
    i just started soaking some oak chips in bourbon for a barley wine that will be kegged in 6 months.

    another question: chips vs cubes? i've heard people suggest chips are too astringent.
     
  13. BeerMe2002

    BeerMe2002 Initiate (0) Dec 28, 2010 Ohio

    What recipe are you using? I've got some bug county and was wanting to do Juliet clone myself.
     
  14. InVinoVeritas

    InVinoVeritas Initiate (0) Apr 16, 2012 Wisconsin

    Although I've mentioned things as chips, plan is cubes.
     
  15. InVinoVeritas

    InVinoVeritas Initiate (0) Apr 16, 2012 Wisconsin

    Here's my work in progress, mostly using others work:
    Batch: 5 gal

    Males:
    1 lbs Munich Malt
    1 lbs Rye Malt
    1 lbs Flaked Rye
    11 lbs Pale Malt

    Hops:
    0.50 oz Pilgrim @ 60 mins

    Yeast:
    White Labs WLP655 Belgian Sour Mix 1

    Mash Efficiency: 80%
    Target OG: 1.068
    Target FG: 1.016*

    Mash Rest: 150 deg for 60 mins
    Mashout: 168 deg for 10 mins

    * From BeerSmith, although I'm sure the bugs will drop this a good amount more.

    SRM: 6.1
    IBU: 14.9
    ABV: 8%

    All feedback welcomed.
     
    #15 InVinoVeritas, Nov 30, 2013
    Last edited: Nov 30, 2013
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  16. bgjohnston

    bgjohnston Initiate (0) Jan 14, 2009 Connecticut

    I just had my first bottle of Lolita last week (quite delicious, too). I haven't had a chance to try Juliet yet.
     
  17. InVinoVeritas

    InVinoVeritas Initiate (0) Apr 16, 2012 Wisconsin

    I've tried Halia, Gillian, Lolita and Juliet. You can't go wrong with any of the four, they're all very tasty. However, my order favorite to least would be Juliet, Gillian, Halia, then Lolita. Lolita and Halia was a close call, perhaps a tie, but Juliet and Gillian were on a different level.
     
  18. reverseapachemaster

    reverseapachemaster Zealot (722) Sep 21, 2012 Texas

    Think about how long some wine stays in barrels--years--and the ph of your sour beer. You're going to kill off most bacteria that will bring about an unpleasant flavor, assuming they would even find something to eat. Any wild yeast coming in will have a hard time finding a food source. At best they add some additional complexity to your beer. The only thing you need to worry about is acetobacter, which can be limited from affecting your beer by being conscious of oxygen exposure.

    When aging non-sour beers in wine barrels or wine-soaked oak, you do need to be concerned about what the oak might add to your beer because wine is neither acidic enough nor alcoholic enough to knock out everything (especially brett). That is why breweries using wine barrels tend to lose more beer to bad barrels than those using neutral or liquor barrels. In those cases you are better off boiling or steaming the oak before adding it to wine. Or just use a little wine directly into the beer.
     
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  19. InVinoVeritas

    InVinoVeritas Initiate (0) Apr 16, 2012 Wisconsin

    Outstanding and thorough feedback. Thanks for the education!
     
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