Brewing my first ever batch tomorrow

Discussion in 'Homebrewing' started by Beer_Mitch, Jan 6, 2014.

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  1. HerbMeowing

    HerbMeowing Maven (1,295) Nov 10, 2010 Virginia
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    Exactly backward unless you want to darken the wort.
     
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  2. Beer_Mitch

    Beer_Mitch Initiate (0) Dec 3, 2013 Iowa

    Well, I brewed tonight. In my very inexperienced mind, it went...Okay. I steeped .5 lb of crystal 40 at 160 degrees. Added 3 lbs of light DME before the boil (boil, remove from heat, add DME, return to boil). I used the hop schedule posted in the OP, and added the other 4.5 lbs of light DME at 15 minutes, cooled to around 70 by putting the brew pot in the sink and pitched the yeast. OG sample was 1.070 whereas brew road said it should be 1.060 (estimated half of one 3 lb bag of DME), Maybe that's it? Wort also looked awfullydark and cloudy going into fermenter. No matter how it turns out, it's been a good experience and I'm already hooked.
     
  3. jzeilinger

    jzeilinger Grand High Pooh-Bah (8,847) Dec 4, 2004 Pennsylvania
    BA4LYFE Society Pooh-Bah Trader

    I obviously missed your brew date and agree with many of the previous posts. As a fellow home brewer the two most important factors to a better brew (aside from meticulous sanitation practice) is a proper/appropriate yeast pitch and controlled fermentation temperature.
     
  4. FeDUBBELFIST

    FeDUBBELFIST Pooh-Bah (1,765) Oct 31, 2009 Pennsylvania
    Pooh-Bah

    So does that mean you would add 1/3 first, then 2/3?
     
  5. VikeMan

    VikeMan Grand Pooh-Bah (3,067) Jul 12, 2009 Pennsylvania
    Pooh-Bah

    Yeah, the point HerbMeowing was making is that the idea is to add most of it late, so that there's less time for the reactions that cause the wort to get darker.
     
  6. FeDUBBELFIST

    FeDUBBELFIST Pooh-Bah (1,765) Oct 31, 2009 Pennsylvania
    Pooh-Bah

    Cool. That's what I figured. Although my recommendation was 2/3,1/3 because, when I used to use extracts, I remember reading that hop utilization would decrease dramatically with a low(er) percentage of wort in the boil - so I guess I used to err on the side of caution in that regard. Can you speak on that VikeMan and is it agreed that 1/3, 2/3 is the best way to add extracts to the boil?
     
  7. VikeMan

    VikeMan Grand Pooh-Bah (3,067) Jul 12, 2009 Pennsylvania
    Pooh-Bah

    Actually, hop utilization theoretically increases with lower gravity, so the larger the % of the extract you add late, the better the hop utilization. Some have claimed (though I'm not sure there's any experimental evidence behind the claim) that you need at least 'a little' extract in the beginning to allow isomerization of the alpha acids from the hops. Putting the two together, the idea became 'add a small amount of extract early, and a larger amount late.' And indeed, '1/3 early, 2/3 late' works fine for a lot of people.

    I think you may be thinking of the lower hop utilization that results from partial boils (less volume, higher gravity), rather than the lower amount of extract added early to a given boil (which results in lower (temporary) gravity and better hop utilization).
     
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  8. FeDUBBELFIST

    FeDUBBELFIST Pooh-Bah (1,765) Oct 31, 2009 Pennsylvania
    Pooh-Bah

    Thanks for clarifying that. I definitely misunderstood what I was reading a few years back.
     
  9. HerbMeowing

    HerbMeowing Maven (1,295) Nov 10, 2010 Virginia
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    Yessireebob.
     
  10. pweis909

    pweis909 Grand Pooh-Bah (3,250) Aug 13, 2005 Wisconsin
    Pooh-Bah

    This is probably good advice for a first brew, if only to avoid a thread about overblown infection concerns. While I agree that he shouldn't need to do anything to his beer during this time frame, he doesn't need to be too paranoid about opening the fermenter. Tasting the beer throughout the process could be helpful, and I always recommend tasting when you think the beer is finished. If not during beer #1, eventually.
     
  11. Beer_Mitch

    Beer_Mitch Initiate (0) Dec 3, 2013 Iowa

    Update:
    Had pretty good air-lock activity last night before bed and the temp was in the range of 68*F. Woke up this morning to find the airlock plugged up with a bit of blow off stuck in it. I removed the air lock, rinsed it thoroughly, sanitized it for a minute or two and replaced it. At that point the liquid crystal thermometer read 75*F which i understand to be a little on the high side. I opened some windows and turned the heat off for a while to see if that would help. It really didn't do a lot. Right now the airlock activity is slowing down considerably and the temp is down to 72-73
     
  12. VikeMan

    VikeMan Grand Pooh-Bah (3,067) Jul 12, 2009 Pennsylvania
    Pooh-Bah

    If you stick with it for more than a couple batches, you'll want to start looking at some kind of temperature control. It makes a big difference.
     
  13. ssam

    ssam Pundit (997) Dec 2, 2008 California

    Fermentation temperature is important, but you can make great beer without caring too much about it in my opinion. I am in California where it is always hot, I don't have any temperature control, I always end up on the hot side, and I still make good beer. Of course I brew mostly styles that can withstand certain levels of heat, so I guess it is a little limiting.

    I mean, its a consideration, it's just not my first consideration.
     
    #33 ssam, Jan 10, 2014
    Last edited: Jan 10, 2014
  14. AlCaponeJunior

    AlCaponeJunior Grand Pooh-Bah (3,452) May 21, 2010 Texas
    Society Pooh-Bah

    I live in TX and the first thing I bought when I got here was a freezer with a controller unit. Definitely makes for some damn tasty beer. I do brew some beer under non-temperature controlled conditions, but always make sure to have a yeast that will make good beers at those temps. Since it's mostly hot here, that mostly means saison type yeasts.

    Right now it's cold (well, for us it's cold), but that won't last long. I do attribute a pretty large part of my successful beer making to fermentation temperature control. If you are serious about brewing, you'll get serious about this.

    IMO the top concerns for homebrewers are fermentation temperature control, yeast pitching temperature, sanitation, and KISS methodology.
     
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