Troubleshooting new keezer issue

Discussion in 'Home Bar' started by cpferris, Apr 15, 2014.

Thread Status:
Not open for further replies.
  1. cpferris

    cpferris Zealot (512) Jan 22, 2008 Indiana
    Trader

    Yep, I think that will be my strategy, though I am a bit curious as to how it could have gotten overcarbed in the first place. The highest pressure that keg ever saw was 10psi at about 39-42F. Since it's on a splitter with the Porter, I will just turn off the gas and vent, then disengage that coupler (so I can turn the gas back on for the porter). Then repeat those steps a few times over the weekend.

    Another side question. For temp control, I am using a Johnson a419 and I have the following settings applied:

    SP=35
    SF=1
    OFS=0
    ASF=1
    DIF=3

    I have the probe wrapped in ziploc bag, then submerged in a 12oz bottle of water in a gatorade bottle through a small hole i drilled in the cap. With this setup, my liquid temp at the tap is 39-42. I was suspecting that the Johnson would be fairly accurate...so I was wondering why I have to set it around 4F lower than my target? Anyone else had experiences like this with the Johnson a419?
     
  2. billandsuz

    billandsuz Pooh-Bah (2,097) Sep 1, 2004 New York
    Pooh-Bah

    the interior of the freezer is probably not a uniform temperature. I wouldn't sweat it too much. if you can obtain the beer temp you want that is enough.
    it is also likely that the Johnson controller and your thermometer are not accurate or in sink with each other. if one is off by 2 degrees one way and the other is off 2 degrees the other, then you are going to see a 4 degree difference.
    Cheers.
     
  3. cpferris

    cpferris Zealot (512) Jan 22, 2008 Indiana
    Trader

    Another update here. The Stone Go-To has finally settled down and I should be good to go there. Now...the next wrinkle...my root beer. So I have a corny filled with rootbeer that i have made before. When I tapped it in the danby, I would force carb it, vent off pressure then set to serving pressure at about 10psi and all was well for the life of the keg.

    For this batch, I force carbed it in the danby the same way I always have and it was pouring great in the danby at 10psi. So I disconnect and move to the keezer, set to 10psi (with the same 10ft line I am using for the other taps) and am getting alot of foam. What is odd to me, is that when I look at the beer line coiled on top of the corny, I can see lots of bubbles in the line:
    [​IMG]

    Any idea what might be causing that? I assume that is the source of my problem as I don't see this issue with any of the beer lines (which all seem to be pouring well).
     
  4. mikehartigan

    mikehartigan Maven (1,421) Apr 9, 2007 Illinois

    How many vols of CO2 are in the root beer? Typically, sweet drinks - soft drinks, in particular - are much more highly carbonated than beer. If the root beer needs 20psi to stay sufficiently carbed, then reducing the pressure to 10 will virtually guarantee that you're going to pour foam. If, on the other hand, you carb it to the same level as your beers, then it could simply be that it, too, is overcarbed and needs time to settle down. Whatever the cause, it's carbed higher than 10psi (not technically correct, but you know what I mean). The bubbles in the line are consistent with that. Burp it periodically, and after a few days, it, too, should be fine.
     
  5. cpferris

    cpferris Zealot (512) Jan 22, 2008 Indiana
    Trader

    To be honest, I don't actually know the required vols of CO2. This is the sprecher extract. In the past, I have basically force carbed at about 30psi until no more C02 would absorb into solution (using the "rock" method). Then just used the same serving pressure I used for beer. It seemed to work well.

    I did do one last "rock" at 30 psi at about 4pm ET yesterday (in the danby). At about 10 pm, I poured a nice glass from the danby at 10psi and figured I was good to go. So I disconnected, carried the keg down stairs and put it in the keezer then set the regulator to 10 psi and went to bed. My first pour was this morning (to test). If I need the rootbeer to settle, should I turn off the CO2 now and vent the blanket of CO2 currently in there? Then maybe let it rest for a day and re-apply 10psi tomorrow?
     
  6. cpferris

    cpferris Zealot (512) Jan 22, 2008 Indiana
    Trader

    Ok...got ahold of sprecher. He says the proper vols of CO2 are 3.3. So now my fear is that I might have overcarbed when I had it at 30 psi. He said once carbonated, they use 10-12 psi for dispensing. Mybe my next step is let it sit as is and check again tonight. If its still foaming, maybe de-gas the keg and try to shake some CO2 out of solution. Then retap tomorrow morning. Repeat.
     
  7. mikehartigan

    mikehartigan Maven (1,421) Apr 9, 2007 Illinois

    3.3 is quite a bit higher than most beers. I don't have the charts handy, but you definitely need to keep more than 10-12psi head pressure to keep that properly carbed. The charts will then tell you the length of line you need to keep the CO2 from breaking out in the line - those are the bubbles you're seeing. Not sure why it worked in the Danby. Bad regulator/gauge, maybe?
     
  8. cpferris

    cpferris Zealot (512) Jan 22, 2008 Indiana
    Trader

    Is there a specific chart you use that references length of line? All the ones I ever look at are just factors of temp and pressure. What is odd to me is why would he say that they dispense at 10-12psi if at 40F there's no way that will keep the beer at 3.3 vols. Errr....at this point I don't know if I am overcarbed or not dispensing at a high enough pressure. Any suggested next step?
     
  9. mikehartigan

    mikehartigan Maven (1,421) Apr 9, 2007 Illinois

    You're right. The charts only show temp, pressure, and vols. 3.3 vols of CO2 at 40F requires 20.9psi to keep CO2 in solution. 3/16" ID line provides approx. 3psi/ft of resistance, so 6 1/2 ft of line should do it (I ignore the contribution of the other components, figuring that too much resistance is less troublesome (slow pour) than too little (foam)).

    You're using 3/16" ID line, aren't you?

    While I won't argue with Sprecher's recommendation, it doesn't sound correct. The Laws of Physics apply equally to soda and beer. You can't hold 3.3 vols of CO2 in the root beer with only 10psi of head pressure at 40F. Did they, perhaps, recommend using 10psi only for serving, then raising it back up to 21 for storage? That might be doable. When you set it to 10psi, did you vent the excess head pressure before pouring?

    Other than that, I'm out of ideas.
     
  10. VikeMan

    VikeMan Grand Pooh-Bah (3,067) Jul 12, 2009 Pennsylvania
    Pooh-Bah

  11. cpferris

    cpferris Zealot (512) Jan 22, 2008 Indiana
    Trader

    Correct...I am using 10ft of 3/16 ID line.

    When I moved the keg to my keezer, I vented off all head CO2 then applied 10psi. At this point, I think I will re-check it at about 5pm and see if its getting any better. If so, I will give it more time to equalize. If not, then I think I will try to de-gas it in case I might have overcarbed.
     
  12. cpferris

    cpferris Zealot (512) Jan 22, 2008 Indiana
    Trader

    I talked to sprechrer again, and basicallly they saying dispense at 10-12psi but store at 17-20psi to maintain the 3.3 vols. So they are assuming that you are not going to "set it and forget it". So I am thinking maybe my best bet is to set it somewhere areoung 14-15psi and maybe extend my line length (longer than 10 ft) to get a proper pour. Hopefully, that could get me to to close to the target vol of C02, but not have to contstantly adjust the pressure whenever I want to pour.

    Does that make sense?
     
  13. cpferris

    cpferris Zealot (512) Jan 22, 2008 Indiana
    Trader

    The more i think about this, I feel like the bubbles I am seeing is CO2 coming out of solution. So say I had force carbed to 3.3 vols (which would take roughly 20psi at 40F). I have no way to measure the exact vols, but per taste, I was pretty darn close. I am now trying to dispense at 10psi at 40F. So the bubbles would be CO2 breaking out of solution to get back down to an equilibrium of 10 psi. I can noticibly tell that root beer is starting to taste more flat than when I initially tapped it.

    That makes me think I should set it somewhere around 15-17psi, then just leave it for a few days and see where I end up on the carbonation front. If I am having pour issues, then start looking at extending my line to accomodate the higher serving pressure.
     
  14. DougC123

    DougC123 Savant (1,186) Aug 21, 2012 Connecticut

    I think the higher pressure and longer line is the answer to not having to adjust pressure. The gaps in the root beer are CO2 breakout as you have surmised.
     
  15. cpferris

    cpferris Zealot (512) Jan 22, 2008 Indiana
    Trader

    This might be a dumb question, but is there any easy way to measure the vols of CO2 in solution? Maybe this should go in the homebrew forum, but say you have a homebrew IPA that you want to carbonate with approximately 2.5vols of CO2. Obviously I can look at the chart and see that at 40F, I should set my regulator at 12-13psi. But how do you now when solution has actually aciehved the proper carobonation levels?

    I have been brewing all grain for a few patches now and I feel like forcarbonatiing has so much guess work (especially if you try to expedite the process by using higher pressure).
     
  16. mikehartigan

    mikehartigan Maven (1,421) Apr 9, 2007 Illinois

    There are probably instruments that can do this, but they're likely outside your budget. Set the pressure and temp according to the charts and, in ten days or so, that's the volume of CO2 you've achieved. That's about all the advice I can give you on that.
    Force carbing has no guess work at all. It's always dead on - that's the beauty of it. And that's why many (most?) commercial brewers do it. The guess work only comes in to play when you try to rush it by increasing the pressure. You can develop a technique that works for you consistently, but it's hard to generalize, so any advice you get on that will be in the ballpark, at best.
     
  17. billandsuz

    billandsuz Pooh-Bah (2,097) Sep 1, 2004 New York
    Pooh-Bah

    something is not correct here.
    the dispense pressure should not need to be adjusted. the applied pressure should remain the same through out the life of the beverage. if adjustments need to be made it is because one of the three legs of the stool are out of balance.

    I can assure you that no commercial establishment adjusts the regulator for pours. besides, lowering the pressure would not have an immediate effect anyway, it would require the dispensing of many glasses of beverage before the adjustment had any effect.
    Cheers.
     
  18. billandsuz

    billandsuz Pooh-Bah (2,097) Sep 1, 2004 New York
    Pooh-Bah


    dissolved CO2 sensors are rare. measuring CO2 in liquid is really rather difficult, even with sophisticated lab equipment (ie not portable for field use). the reason is because CO2 leaves solution quite rapidly, fast enough so that the value constantly decreases. I think the holding time for lab analysis is in minutes. requiring a zero headspace container and temperature control.

    but, if you have an accurate measurement of pressure and temp, that is all you need.
    Cheers.
     
  19. cpferris

    cpferris Zealot (512) Jan 22, 2008 Indiana
    Trader

    I agree this seems odd. They actually left me a VM so I didn't speak to anyone directly. I called back today and we'll see if I get a response. Maybe the assume that extending line length is not an option for some folks.

    I have had the rootbeer in the danby at 17psi since Friday morning and the carbonation levels seem on but it's flying out of the tap (which is expected with the really short run on the danby). I am thinking if 10ft is reasonable for 10-12psi for my beer with the perlicks, then I could maybe try 15-17ft with about 17psi on the rootbeer. That would allow me to maintain proper carbonation (or darn close) and provide enough resistance to slow down the pour. Does that seem reasonable?
     
  20. DougC123

    DougC123 Savant (1,186) Aug 21, 2012 Connecticut

    I think so, but I thought so Friday also. The 5 minutes it would take to make it happen is well worth getting your answer. If it doesn't work you lost a few bucks in line.
     
Thread Status:
Not open for further replies.