Overly tart hoppy homebrew?

Discussion in 'Homebrewing' started by tronester, Jul 4, 2012.

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  1. tronester

    tronester Pooh-Bah (1,653) Nov 25, 2006 Oklahoma
    Pooh-Bah

    One thing I've noticed with a pale ale that I brewed is that it is quite tart. It almost is so tart that its sour.

    I'm almost positive that it is not an infection, as I pitched a sweet porter on top of the yeast cake and it has none of these characteristics.

    I think it has to do with the hops, and perhaps the low gravity? The beer is around 4% abv, and 30-40 ibu hop bursted, with all additions at 10 minutes. The hop combination is 1/3 each of simcoe, amarillo and citra. It was brewed super simple with extract, and distilled water.

    Any ideas?
     
  2. naterock

    naterock Initiate (0) Jan 31, 2008 Missouri

    What yeast? I've had tart results with Wyeast Northwest Ale.
     
  3. tronester

    tronester Pooh-Bah (1,653) Nov 25, 2006 Oklahoma
    Pooh-Bah

  4. jmw

    jmw Initiate (0) Feb 4, 2009 North Carolina

    this could make it tart
    what was your fermentation temp?
     
  5. tronester

    tronester Pooh-Bah (1,653) Nov 25, 2006 Oklahoma
    Pooh-Bah

    Did not go above ~71 degrees, most of the time it was at 68.
     
  6. Tebuken

    Tebuken Initiate (0) Jun 6, 2009 Argentina

    Maybe the problem comes from the fact you have used distilled water, there was not enough calcium available for yeast,just thinking...Is this the first time you brew using distilled water?
     
    Eriktheipaman likes this.
  7. JayS2629

    JayS2629 Initiate (0) Oct 23, 2010 Alabama

    I'm curious on this as well. I just made ten gallons of dunklewiezen. In one bucket we used WLP300 and in the other we used WLP351. The 300 turned out great, but the 351 is tart. We were very cautious so I don't think it is an infection. I'm wondering if someone answers your question if it will answer mine.
     
  8. pweis909

    pweis909 Grand Pooh-Bah (3,250) Aug 13, 2005 Wisconsin
    Pooh-Bah

    How long was it in the fermenter before you packaged it and sampled it? I'm wondering if you are noticing acetaldehyde (green apple); could mean that the yeast still had some work to do. Also, some people claim to get a peachy flavor from the Chico yeasts and some subset of this group says it is most prominent in the S-05 version. Are either of these descriptors consistent with your tartness?
     
  9. PangaeaBeerFood

    PangaeaBeerFood Initiate (0) Nov 30, 2008 New York

    DING DING DING. Distilled water isn't a good base for brewing. Use bottled spring water or filtered tap water.
     
  10. VikeMan

    VikeMan Grand Pooh-Bah (3,067) Jul 12, 2009 Pennsylvania
    Pooh-Bah

    But this was an extract batch. The extract would have contained the same mineral profile as the original mash/boil.
     
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  11. PangaeaBeerFood

    PangaeaBeerFood Initiate (0) Nov 30, 2008 New York

    Water is the largest component of your beer. If you decide to use just pure H2O with nothing else in it, I'd imagine it would vastly over-accentuate the other flavors. With something as bright and lemony as citra hops, I could see that combination becoming too much.
     
  12. VikeMan

    VikeMan Grand Pooh-Bah (3,067) Jul 12, 2009 Pennsylvania
    Pooh-Bah

    Yes, it is important to have minerals (calcium, etc) in the wort (for flavor and other reasons). What I'm saying is that the OP's wort did. This was not a 'pure H2O' batch. All the minerals that were in the water that the extract manufacterer used to mash and boil the grains remain in the final extract.
     
  13. PangaeaBeerFood

    PangaeaBeerFood Initiate (0) Nov 30, 2008 New York

    I don't know for sure, as I don't know the process manufacturer's use in making malt extract, but I'd imagine they must do something to limit the mineral content of their extracts. Otherwise, using extract with regular mineral water would give you double the mineral content of a regular beer, making it taste.... well, minerally.
     
  14. VikeMan

    VikeMan Grand Pooh-Bah (3,067) Jul 12, 2009 Pennsylvania
    Pooh-Bah

    They don't. (And how would they be able to anyway?) In fact, extract manufacturers often tout the mineral content as a benefit of the product. Here's how Briess makes extract...

    http://www.briess.com/food/Processes/nstep.php

    Everything I have seen about extract production looks pretty much like the above. I've never seen any mention of removing or otherwise limiting minerals.
     
  15. pweis909

    pweis909 Grand Pooh-Bah (3,250) Aug 13, 2005 Wisconsin
    Pooh-Bah

    I agree.

    In answer to Pangea's comment about doubling the mineral content, I will guess that Briess and other extract makers avoid using any sort of extreme water when making extract, knowing that additional minerals will be added by the consumer's water source. Because the product is already mashed, factors that influence residual alkalinity are mostly academic. Factors that influence flavor, like sulfate-chloride ratio, are probably balanced in the extract.
     
  16. mychalg9

    mychalg9 Pooh-Bah (2,123) Apr 8, 2010 Illinois
    Pooh-Bah

    It could be a number of different things. Fermentation temp could be the culprit, but it sounds like yours was within the acceptable range. The one thing that stuck out at me was that you said all the hops were added with 10 min left? Did you add any for bittering at 60 min?
     
  17. VikeMan

    VikeMan Grand Pooh-Bah (3,067) Jul 12, 2009 Pennsylvania
    Pooh-Bah

    How much hops did you add at 10 minutes? 40 IBUs all at 10 minutes must have been a pretty good handful...
     
  18. hopfenunmaltz

    hopfenunmaltz Pooh-Bah (2,647) Jun 8, 2005 Michigan
    Pooh-Bah

    If you are just adding spring water or mineral water, do you have an idea of what you are putting into your beer?
     
  19. PangaeaBeerFood

    PangaeaBeerFood Initiate (0) Nov 30, 2008 New York

    Yes... water... and minerals.

    In all seriousness, though, I misspoke when I used the term "mineral water". I wouldn't use something that sodium heavy. Though it might aid in replicating some of the "hard water" beers of jolly old England, like a Burton IPA. On the contrary, mixing regular filtered tap or spring water with 50% distilled water gives you a make-shift soft water profile, in the ballpark of a Pilsner (from what I've heard, never tried it).

    Come to think of it, maybe that's what happened. If the only mineral content in the beer was from the extract, then it was probably pretty "soft", which would minimize the bitterness but leave the tart, acidic sort of "zing" you get from American hops like citra and the like.

    But yeah, to answer your question, filtered tap water and regular bottled water work just fine. I mean, sure, if you're a real nut you could start with distilled water, add mineral mixtures to it to attain a certain profile, then brew, but that seems really excessive. And the minerals are necessary for a healthy mash and happy yeasties.
     
  20. tronester

    tronester Pooh-Bah (1,653) Nov 25, 2006 Oklahoma
    Pooh-Bah

    Well, a good test to see if the problem is somehow water related will be this weekend when I bottle the IPA I brewed.

    It was pitched on the same yeast cake in the same fermenter. Rack, (no) rinse, repeat So it went: tart pale ale - porter - IPA.

    The pale ale was extract and distilled water. The porter was bottled spring water. The IPA was tap water treated with a campden tablet.
     
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