The Definitive Knock-down, Drag-out Cloudy Beer Debate Thread

Discussion in 'Beer Talk' started by breadwinner, Apr 29, 2015.

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  1. herrburgess

    herrburgess Grand Pooh-Bah (3,077) Nov 4, 2009 South Carolina
    Pooh-Bah

    I think distinguishing between the different types of "cloudiness" (and their various possible causes) is of paramount importance to the discussion. A bit of haze in a chilled, dry hopped IPA is one thing; a yeasty cloudiness, combined with hop haze, in a "Koelsch" is something completely different.
     
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  2. TheeWalrusHunter

    TheeWalrusHunter Initiate (0) Aug 23, 2013 Oregon

    Just opened up an Other half Citra IPA. That beer was cloudy AF, but not in a pretty way. I thought it looked super muddled - not my idea of a beautiful beer.

    I also thought the aroma was pretty great on it on the onset. However, it fell off extremely fast after I poured. It was canned 5 days ago.
     
  3. breadwinner

    breadwinner Initiate (0) Mar 6, 2014 California

    Absolutely so. Again, for the West Coast folks, Alpine's Nelson, to my eyes, usually has some dry hope haze, but it's certainly not enough to make the beer opaque or anything. (I also realized it has rye malt, which may affect haze levels, a la adding wheat.) That's different than pouring out a can of Heady Topper.

    You also touch, of course, on the whole historical notion/tradition/intent issue -- Kolsch is crystal clear. It always has been. If someone makes a kolsch that's not, people are puzzled/skeptical/angered/whatever, particularly depending on the level of haze.

    I feel like I'm probably the least qualified person to try to create a hierarchy of haze, as it were, but perhaps we might eventually try to do so, along the lines of (from least significant to most):

    1. Chill haze
    2. Dry Hopping
    3. Yeast/Proteins/etc in Suspension

    (and this is where my non-brewer background becomes glaringly apparent. I wouldn't know where to go after those 3! :wink: )
     
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  4. drtth

    drtth Initiate (0) Nov 25, 2007 Pennsylvania
    In Memoriam

    Naturally, but given a reasonably sensitive sense of smell (say within normal boundary limits), that could mean that "huge" isn't actually very big.
     
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  5. herrburgess

    herrburgess Grand Pooh-Bah (3,077) Nov 4, 2009 South Carolina
    Pooh-Bah

    So it's really just color and carbonation? Seems to me it's a synecdoche to represent the whole of macro lagers. But, yea, I agree it's primarily marketing BS; still, the geeks have also certainly taken that ball (bait?) and run with it far enough so that many now distrust any beer that is pale and clear.
     
    #145 herrburgess, Apr 30, 2015
    Last edited: Apr 30, 2015
  6. herrburgess

    herrburgess Grand Pooh-Bah (3,077) Nov 4, 2009 South Carolina
    Pooh-Bah

    Right. Conversely, beers such as Helles, Kellerbier, etc., that don't typically have much in the way of hop aromas may lose a little, but not necessarily enough to make a meaningful difference in overall flavor.

    EDIT: also, as mentioned above, initially intense aromas have a tendency to fade rather quickly. So while the immediate impact may be large on "loss of flavor," in the longer term, it may not make a huge difference.
     
  7. breadwinner

    breadwinner Initiate (0) Mar 6, 2014 California

    I hear you on the latter part and understand your concern that the message, if indeed intended as metaphor, has been misinterpreted.

    Does make you wonder about the pro-haze folks, though -- I would hope their zeal wouldn't preclude them from drinking any clear beer, such as, obviously, lager.
     
  8. herrburgess

    herrburgess Grand Pooh-Bah (3,077) Nov 4, 2009 South Carolina
    Pooh-Bah

    Not from drinking any clear beer, but maybe from drinking (or better said, purchasing) any filtered beer...even those where the aromas were minimal to begin with by intent.
     
  9. breadwinner

    breadwinner Initiate (0) Mar 6, 2014 California

    But this also highlights a point of clarification in the debate, which @marquis has touched on previously -- we need to understand that not all clear beer is filtered, correct? Your beloved helles lagers aren't actually filtered, they just naturally become clear due to their extended cold rest, is that right? Likewise for some of brilliant clearly English cask ales -- no actual filtration, just a matter of process. Thus, you can't necessarily look at a beer, see it's clear, and cry out, "Ack, it's filtered!"
     
  10. herrburgess

    herrburgess Grand Pooh-Bah (3,077) Nov 4, 2009 South Carolina
    Pooh-Bah

    Well, again, we'd have to distinguish here between types of filtration. There's diatomaceous earth (or DE, as mentioned above); Horizontal Pressure Leaf Filters; plate sheet filters; Lenticular Sheet Filters; etc. Each has a different effect (and each filter can have a different size/porosity) on the resulting beer. From what I understand, most German lagers (and Koelschs and Altbiers and Kristallweizen) are indeed filtered using one or the other of these methods. http://www.probrewer.com/library/filtration/filter-media-and-equipment/
     
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  11. breadwinner

    breadwinner Initiate (0) Mar 6, 2014 California

    Right, good stuff.

    But as for the question about lagers (and many cask ales, it appears) -- those are not actually filtered, at least traditionally, are they? Or perhaps they are? I honestly don't know. I'd been under the assumption that they were not filtered through a filtration system, rather the brewing process (and conditioning/lagering time after that) resulted in a clear beer? Have any insight on this (for a non-brewer such as myself)?
     
  12. herrburgess

    herrburgess Grand Pooh-Bah (3,077) Nov 4, 2009 South Carolina
    Pooh-Bah

    UK cask ales usually use Isinglass (which is typically added directly to the cask) to clear the beer. Some might consider this a form of "filtration." In my edit to my previous post, I said that most German beers are in some way filtered. They are also lagered and cold-conditioned to clear them, but this doesn't necessarily get all of the yeast/proteins/etc. out of the beer, so some form of filtration may be necessary to clear that portion of the beer when transferring from lager tanks to brite tanks for carbonating and/or to the kegs for filling.
     
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  13. Nmelione

    Nmelione Initiate (0) Dec 28, 2014 New Jersey

    I have very mixed feeling about Other Half. They are the new hot brewery in NY but i'm not completely sold yet. They make some great IPAs that I love but they also almost exclusively make IPAs. 10 of the 12 on their board are IPAs. If you are pumping out that many IPAs a week you are bound to hit on a few. Want to see a little more from them.
     
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  14. JackHorzempa

    JackHorzempa Grand Pooh-Bah (3,375) Dec 15, 2005 Pennsylvania
    Society Pooh-Bah

    “But as for the question about lagers (and many cask ales, it appears) -- those are not actually filtered, at least traditionally, are they?”

    To the best of my knowledge most (all?) commercial/industrial lagers are filtered. Cask ales were traditionally (and still are?) fined with isinglass to settle the yeast.

    Cheers!
     
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  15. drtth

    drtth Initiate (0) Nov 25, 2007 Pennsylvania
    In Memoriam

    Well, actually that may not be accurate. The relationships between physical stimuli and their sensory effects are not linear, so that the amount of change in the physical required to make a "just noticeable difference" depends on the overall level of how much there is.

    When there is more of something (e.g., light, sound, etc., etc.) it requires larger amounts be added or removed to make a noticable sensory difference. (Consider hearing someone speak in a normal conversational tone in a quiet room and in the same tone in a noisy restaurant.)

    When there is less of something to begin with it requires a smaller change to make a noticable difference. So removing 10% of hop aroma from a beer that depends heavily on it may actually not be noticeable or barely noticeable but removing 10% of hop aroma from a beer that has a lot less of it can in fact more subtantally change the aroma and thereby the flavor the second beer to a more noticable degree than the first seems to be changed.
     
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  16. JackHorzempa

    JackHorzempa Grand Pooh-Bah (3,375) Dec 15, 2005 Pennsylvania
    Society Pooh-Bah

    Tom,

    Thank you for that post. I was thinking exactly what you expressed but you articulated it better than I could.

    Cheers!
     
  17. TheeWalrusHunter

    TheeWalrusHunter Initiate (0) Aug 23, 2013 Oregon

    Yeah I liked what they were pumping out as I had a few from them including G is for Green, Nelson, Citra, and AGE. They are definitely good, but was a bit disappointed with the canned version of citra. Could have been a fluke can, but I have 7 more to test that theory.
     
  18. herrburgess

    herrburgess Grand Pooh-Bah (3,077) Nov 4, 2009 South Carolina
    Pooh-Bah

    Well, these are much deeper waters now...but I will say recent studies on the neuroplasticity of the brain have shown that such smaller changes -- or more specifically, their detection -- are/is frequently the result of new connections being "built" along neural pathways that had been naturally pruned during childhood. Without proper training, these new pathways may or may not exist, so the changes in intensity would only be noticed by those who have trained their brains to pick up on them. Whereas larger changes could more easily be picked up by anyone.
     
  19. drtth

    drtth Initiate (0) Nov 25, 2007 Pennsylvania
    In Memoriam

    :-)

    Nichts zu danken.

    I'll pass your comment on to the guy who explained to me in the first place and tell him that his tutorship seems to have borne fruit.
     
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  20. Todd

    Todd Founder (13,518) Aug 23, 1996 Finland
    STAFF Mod Team Society Pooh-Bah

    @breadwinner: Sure. I'll bite. I'd like to add some clarification to the trolls and those who selectively read. All of my previous comments on the topic have been directed specifically towards opaque/turbid beers; the so-called mud or milkshake beers that you can't see any light through; not cloudy or hazy beers. This seems to be a point of confusion for some, but there's a huge difference; as discussed in this thread already.
     
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