Hoppy Porter Recipe Critique

Discussion in 'Homebrewing' started by Ten_SeventySix_Brewhouse, Nov 17, 2016.

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  1. Ten_SeventySix_Brewhouse

    Ten_SeventySix_Brewhouse Zealot (744) Jul 20, 2016 Indiana

    I want to brew a porter with less roasty, more chocolatey flavors. I want to use hops that impart an orange-like flavor, and I want to use a lot of them. Before anyone mentions it, I'd rather not use oranges or chocolate here. I want to see what I can get out of the malts and hops alone, and I won't be disappointed if I don't get strong orange or chocolate flavors. With that said, I want to give it the best shot I can. Any comments or concerns with the below?

    Hoppy American Porter / Chocolate Orange Porter
    American Porter
    All Grain
    5 Gal. Batch


    7.5# 2 Row 50%
    2# Brown Malt 13.3%
    2# Pale Chocolate Malt 13.3%
    2# Rolled Oats 13.3%
    1.5# Crystal 40 10%

    1 oz Azacca @ 60
    2 oz Amarillo Hop stand at 170 for 15 minutes
    1 oz Azacca Dry Hop
    1 oz Amarillo Dry Hop

    I was planning to use US-05. I don't want a lot of esters here, unless you think I can pick a yeast that can put out orange flavors without being a little funky. I'd prefer to stick to dry yeast as well. High attenuation seems like a plus. I planned to limit the attenuation by mashing high and using some unfermentables, but I want to limit the residual sugars beyond that. I'm open to suggestions

    I read somewhere that adding 1-2 tsp of baking soda was recommended for dark beers. I am building up from RO water. Is that a good idea? I also have gypsum and calcium chloride if those would help.

    60 minute boil, 60 minute mash @ 158-160

    I put all of this into the Brewer's Friend calculator and it gave me these stats at 70% efficiency:
    OG - 1.067
    FG - 1.013
    ABV - 7.1%
    IBU - 77.2
    SRM - 38.21

    I know I'm not really within the style guidelines, but I wanted to try something a little different. I don't have much experience brewing dark beers, so feel free to tear this apart if need be.

    Thanks
     
  2. Brewday

    Brewday Zealot (721) Dec 25, 2015 New York

    Don't know about oranges but i just had a Founders Porter from a keg that had a nice chocolate flavor. It will be my next brew and might go with this. http://www.homebrewtalk.com/showthread.php?t=357248
    It might be hard to have chocolate without a roasty taste.
     
  3. FeDUBBELFIST

    FeDUBBELFIST Pooh-Bah (1,765) Oct 31, 2009 Pennsylvania
    Pooh-Bah

    Without putting your recipe into a calculator, your diastatic power looks like it could be a little low, causing conversion problems. I'd drop the brown malt, pale chocolate & rolled oats to 10% of the recipe and give everything back to your base malt. I would also drop the mash temp to 152 and increase the length of the mash to 90 minutes.

    Now, that is just advice without plugging this into a calculator, which I would definitely do before brewing this up. You could also switch out some of your two row with six row, red or white wheat, but you might be fine without doing that.

    For the hops, consider using centennial or nugget instead of azacca and save that for an IPA. I get lots of orange flavor from them + they are cheaper and more available. I'd also drop your IBUs down to 50. 77 is way too high for a porter and is really roasty IPA territory. The idea of a hoppy porter sounds great to me, but I would definitely favor aromatic hoppy instead of overly bitter hoppy here.

    I wouldn't mess with your water without inputting your recipe into a calculator. You have a bit of dark malt in your recipe, sure, but it's honestly not that much and you might not need to increase your pH too much anyway. Plus, I always get nervous when advice uses teaspoons for units instead of grams.
     
  4. JackHorzempa

    JackHorzempa Grand Pooh-Bah (3,375) Dec 15, 2005 Pennsylvania
    Society Pooh-Bah

    I love Robust Porters! I recently brewed one and I ‘round tested’ the first bottle of that batch last evening. Still young at this point but yet tasty.

    A few discussion points:

    Chocolate flavor

    If you want “more chocolately flavors” I would suggest that you use ‘regular’ Chocolate Malt vs. Pale Chocolate Malt. I strongly recommend that you use a British malting company brand (e.g., Crisp, Baird, etc.).

    Orange-like flavor

    I have brewed several times with Amarillo and I agree that this hop provides orange-like flavors. I recently brewed with Azacca but in combination with Mosaic so I can’t comment as to its specific flavor contribution. I would suggest that you use both as you detailed. For me Centennial provides more of a Grapefruit flavor vs. orange.

    Finishing Gravity

    My personal preference in Robust Porters is that they be ‘chewy’ so I would suggest that you not use US-05. I use Danstar Windsor to brew my Robust Porters. My grain bill is different than yours but my stats were OG = 1.073 and FG = 1.027. Now you might be thinking 1.027 is too high but for a Robust Porter it really isn’t. In fact I was thinking as I drank my first bottle of this recent batch that I wished it had a tad more body. Just something for you to consider here.

    Bitterness

    I agree with @FeDUBBELFIST that 77 IBUs is too high. Tweak it down a bit.



    Best of luck with your hoppy Robust Porter!!

    Cheers!
     
    crcostel and GormBrewhouse like this.
  5. invertalon

    invertalon Pooh-Bah (2,249) Jan 27, 2009 Ohio
    Pooh-Bah Trader

    Azacca has an orange like flavor when I brewed a single hop IPA with it. May want to check that hop out if you can.

    For chocolate flavor, try chocolate rye malt in the grist as well. I used it in my RIS and it's like decedent chocolate fudge!
     
  6. FeDUBBELFIST

    FeDUBBELFIST Pooh-Bah (1,765) Oct 31, 2009 Pennsylvania
    Pooh-Bah

    I just plugged the recipe in and you are plenty good on diastatic power. My bad. I would still do the brown malt to 10% though from a flavor perspective. I believe Crisp themselves recommend 10% max.
     
  7. PortLargo

    PortLargo Pooh-Bah (1,831) Oct 19, 2012 Florida
    Pooh-Bah

    From your Brewers Friend recipe page you can click on "Mash Chemistry and Brewing Water Calculator" and it will import your grain bill to the advanced water chemistry calculator*. From here select "London Porter" and it has a suggested water profile. You can see the forecast ph and with trail and error you can figure out the salt additions. The Big Three salts are gypsum, epsom salt, and calcium chloride (baking soda is a bit player). Fairly certain you'll need all of the Big Three, you can buy epsom salt at the grocery for 'bout two bucks a pound.

    Agree with previous comments, Amarillo and Centennial are killers. Do you have a name for the beer yet?

    *I found this confusing for the first couple of hours I played with it, but ultimately figured out all the tabs/updates . . . it seems to work.
     
    #7 PortLargo, Nov 17, 2016
    Last edited: Nov 17, 2016
  8. Ten_SeventySix_Brewhouse

    Ten_SeventySix_Brewhouse Zealot (744) Jul 20, 2016 Indiana

    :wink::wink:
    The only brown malt my LHBS has is Bairds. Not sure if that makes a difference.

    Thanks. I'll check out the calculator and add salts accordingly. I don't have name, but my wife is the artsy type, so I'm sure she'll come up with something. I think it's the only part of the brewing process she wants any part of. :wink:

    I was planning on using Azacca and Amarillo. Won't the chocolate rye add some rye spiciness? Not sure how that would play with the other flavors.

    I read somewhere that using more of a lighter roast highlights some of the more nuanced flavors (hopefully chocolate), while using a smaller amount of a darker roast produces more roasty flavors. Is this incorrect?

    Also, I'm planning on picking up a couple of 3 gallon carboys this weekend, and I have both US-05 and Windsor in my fridge. Maybe I'll try my first split batch, side-by-side.

    Now that you mention it, I agree. I think I was going for more hop flavor and aroma than bitterness. I'll reduce my 60 minute addition or move it to 45 or 30.

    I don't mind some roast. I just want people to say, if you asked them what they primarily tasted, chocolate rather than coffee, or roasted grains.
     
    FeDUBBELFIST likes this.
  9. JackHorzempa

    JackHorzempa Grand Pooh-Bah (3,375) Dec 15, 2005 Pennsylvania
    Society Pooh-Bah

    The best I can report is that when I use 'regular' Chocolate Malt (e.g., Oatmeal Stout, Robust Porter) all that I perceive is chocolate notes (nothing that I would report as "roasty").

    I am pretty sure that the chocolate flavor contributions from Pale Chocolate Malt will be subdued in comparison.

    This is your beer and you get to choose.
    A split batch using US-05 in one and Windsor in the other sounds like an excellent idea. If you go this route please report back.

    Cheers!
     
  10. Ten_SeventySix_Brewhouse

    Ten_SeventySix_Brewhouse Zealot (744) Jul 20, 2016 Indiana

    Which chocolate malt did you use? I have Briess chocolate available to me, and it's only 350L. That seems pretty light. My other option is Crisp pale chocolate at 200-250L.
     
  11. scottakelly

    scottakelly Maven (1,487) May 9, 2007 Ohio

    Jack,
    I've brewed a lot of porters over the years, and one of my favorite things to do was to play with the dark malt bill to see the differences. To me, British chocolate malt tastes like dark chocolate and pale chocolate malt tastes like milk chocolate. But as always, your mileage may vary!
     
  12. JackHorzempa

    JackHorzempa Grand Pooh-Bah (3,375) Dec 15, 2005 Pennsylvania
    Society Pooh-Bah

    I have purposefully never brewed with Briess Chocolate malt since I have heard that it is less potent wrt providing a chocolate flavor.

    So far I have brewed with Simpsons and Bairds Chocolate Malt with positive results. I have yet to brew with Crisp or Thomas Fawcett Chocolate Malt but others have provided me with good recommendations for this malts.

    As I mentioned before you get to choose which malt(s) to use in your beer.

    Cheers!
     
  13. JackHorzempa

    JackHorzempa Grand Pooh-Bah (3,375) Dec 15, 2005 Pennsylvania
    Society Pooh-Bah

    As my friend Lou (who is a HUGE chocoholic) would say: Dark Chocolate tastes like chocolate while Milk Chocolate tastes like nothing.
    That's a fact, Jack!!:slight_smile:

    Hopefully @Ten_SeventySix_Brewhouse is getting the sense that there are no absolute right & wrong choices here. It comes down to what exactly you are looking to achieve along with the fact that we all have our own unique palates and will perceive things differently (personal preferences).

    Cheers!
     
    GormBrewhouse and scottakelly like this.
  14. Ten_SeventySix_Brewhouse

    Ten_SeventySix_Brewhouse Zealot (744) Jul 20, 2016 Indiana

    Does anyone think I'd miss out on something valuable by dropping the brown malt entirely? I'm thinking about subbing in some regular chocolate malt and maybe some chocolate rye based on the recommendations here and after reading more about the flavor of brown malt.
     
  15. MrOH

    MrOH Grand Pooh-Bah (3,995) Jul 5, 2010 Virginia
    BA4LYFE Society Pooh-Bah

    I love chocolatey porters! I brew a mole imperial porter every year. I would probably cut down on oats, and toast them as well. I'd drop the crystal down as well. I like a blend of crystal malts (something along the lines of .5# 40L, .25# 80L, .25# 150L). Doing a blend of of pale chocolate (1#) and chocolate malt (.5#) with that amount of brown malt has given me great flavor.
    So far as hops with an orange flavor, don't discount Pacific Jade. It has a great orange flavor, as well as a peppery flavor that works well with the earthiness you want in a porter.
    I've yet to find a dry yeast that I really love for dark beers. The Mangrove Jack's Newcastle Dark gave off esters that complimented roast, but was a low attenuator.
     
  16. Ten_SeventySix_Brewhouse

    Ten_SeventySix_Brewhouse Zealot (744) Jul 20, 2016 Indiana

    Actually brewed this yesterday. I ended up dropping the brown ale down to .5# and adding .5# chocolate wheat. Ended up at 1.060 OG (shy of the calculated 1.063 at 70% efficiency). The sample certainly tasted chocolately, and I think I tasted some orange in there, but it may have been because I had hoped to. I pitched 2 packets of US-05 into ~6 gallons with a blow off. Didn't want to babysit two carboys, and I wanted to see what a cleaner dark beer tasted like without esters, as I recently brewed an English brown ale (with Windsor, and it turned out great!). Mashed at 158, so I hope to retain at least some body.

    As for hops, I used 1 Oz Azacca at 30 and 1 Oz each of Amarillo and Waimea in the hopstand. Plan to dry hop with one Oz each of all three in a week or two.

    Thanks for all the input! I'll check back in later with the final results.
     
    PortLargo likes this.
  17. Brewday

    Brewday Zealot (721) Dec 25, 2015 New York

    I got a blend of that and some c-120 for my Porter. Chewed on some and agree it has a great cocoa flavor. Also throwing in 1 oz of cocoa power in to the mash to see if it does anything.
     
  18. Dan_K

    Dan_K Pooh-Bah (1,980) Nov 8, 2013 Colorado
    Pooh-Bah Trader

    I just brewed an Imperial Stout with 1.5# Pale Chocolate malt. IIRC all the pale chocolate malts are going to be British. It was quite tasty when I sampled it. I used 1.75# of rolled oats. Next time I make this recipe I am cutting back on rolled oats, I also used some flaked barley.
    I've seen some people say that 8% is the most chocolate malt you should use, but you might be able to get away with 10%.

    As previous posters have mentioned, it looks like only 50% of your grain bill is enzymatic. I think you'll want it to be more like 70% or so.
     
    #18 Dan_K, Nov 22, 2016
    Last edited: Nov 22, 2016
  19. Ten_SeventySix_Brewhouse

    Ten_SeventySix_Brewhouse Zealot (744) Jul 20, 2016 Indiana

    Just wanted to post an update here.

    This beer is now bottled and carbed. Drank my first one last night. It poured pretty clear after only ~36 hours in the fridge. Chocolate flavor was VERY evident, and I feel the beer had ample body and sweetness despite the high attenuation US-05. Finished at 1.015, if memory serves. No harsh roast flavors here. I didn't pick up as much orange or hop flavor as I did in the sample. I was shooting for an extreme hopping rate, but it came out pretty reasonable, in my opinion.

    I think it could use some more time in the bottle to mellow, but so far I have zero complaints about this beer.
     
    PortLargo likes this.
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