Question about WLP007

Discussion in 'Homebrewing' started by MyThoughtsExactly, Feb 2, 2017.

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  1. MyThoughtsExactly

    MyThoughtsExactly Initiate (0) Jun 10, 2015 Virginia

    First time using this yeast and I am getting a slight hint of what maybe diacetyl but could also be the fruity esters this strain is said to produce.

    The beer is a blonde with 90% 2row and 10% oats (OG 1.045 FG 1.011). Pitched at 64 degrees and let it rise to 66. After a week at 66 I raised it to 68 for three days.

    I tasted my final sample and noticed what I thought was diacetyl so I did a diacetyl force test. Both samples from the test smelled similar and after having others smell them we realized the aroma wasn't butter but a mild fruit smell. After force carbonating the beer I get a butter like taste in the finish, however, this maybe the grain and ester flavors tricking me.

    I'm not familiar with this strain so I'm not sure if I'm actually tasting some mild diacetyl or the "British character" that some speak of.
     
  2. GreenKrusty101

    GreenKrusty101 Initiate (0) Dec 4, 2008 Nevada

    Of all the UK yeasts, that one (007) is probably the cleanest and driest...never gotten the big "D" from it. Oats can be kind of "oily"

    Be patient, and don't refrigerate too soon. You are good.
     
    #2 GreenKrusty101, Feb 2, 2017
    Last edited: Feb 2, 2017
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  3. JackHorzempa

    JackHorzempa Grand Pooh-Bah (3,375) Dec 15, 2005 Pennsylvania
    Society Pooh-Bah

    All yeast strains produce diacetyl during the Lag phase and then 'process' the diacetyl during the Stationary phase. Give the primary fermentation sufficient time and diacetyl will be a non-issue.

    Cheers!
     
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  4. VikeMan

    VikeMan Grand Pooh-Bah (3,067) Jul 12, 2009 Pennsylvania
    Pooh-Bah

    Sufficient time is the way to get rid of diacetyl, but there's more to it. (Cut and paste time)...
    To be more precise, diacetyl's precursor, alpha acetolactate, is made (with excess being dumped into the beer by the yeast) fairly early on. But the formation of diacetyl itself is an oxidation process that happens outside of the yeast cell. It continues until the alpha acetolactate is used up. The yeast absorb the diacetyl after it is formed, but it's not as if the yeast produce a one batch slug of diacetyl, switch gears, and then absorb it. My point is that diacetyl formation continues even after cleanup has started. It's the reason a forced diacetyl test can reveal new diacetyl even though there was no diacetyl taste before the test.

    People think of a diacetyl rest as a way of reducing diacetyl, but it's really a way of making sure all of the diacetyl is formed and reduced.
     
  5. VikeMan

    VikeMan Grand Pooh-Bah (3,067) Jul 12, 2009 Pennsylvania
    Pooh-Bah

    Nice simplified notional curve, assuming it's supposed to represent diacetyl level. Looks like yeast manufacturer tutorial stuff. But even if the real curve looks just like that, diacetyl is still being produced after the peak diacetyl level is reached. It's just being reduced faster than it's being produced.

    ETA: nice Ninja. I see with the reposted pic that it is supposed to notionally represent diacetyl level over time.
     
  6. JackHorzempa

    JackHorzempa Grand Pooh-Bah (3,375) Dec 15, 2005 Pennsylvania
    Society Pooh-Bah

  7. MyThoughtsExactly

    MyThoughtsExactly Initiate (0) Jun 10, 2015 Virginia

    Based on my diacetyl force test I think there is little to no alpha-acetolactate (AAL) left. However, there may be residual diacetyl in the beer that hasn't been absorbed by the yeast. The question is now whether there is enough yeast remaining in the keg to clean up this residual diacetyl. WLP007 is highly flocculent so I'd say most of the yeast dropped out before I transferred to the keg.

    Is it worth taking the keg out of the keezer and letting it sit at room temp in the hope that the remaining yeast will clean up the residual diacetyl?
     
  8. VikeMan

    VikeMan Grand Pooh-Bah (3,067) Jul 12, 2009 Pennsylvania
    Pooh-Bah

    That's what I would recommend. If that doesn't work, you might consider adding yeast to the keg and see if they will clean it up. This would assume that the new yeast are in a state where they actually have a need for diacetyl, but I don't know of any diacetyl remover other than yeast.
     
  9. pweis909

    pweis909 Grand Pooh-Bah (3,250) Aug 13, 2005 Wisconsin
    Pooh-Bah

    When I have had doacetyl show up after kegging, I do this. It Sometimes has worked. When it has failed, I rehydrate some yeast like s05, let it get active in a small starter, pitch into the warmed leg. Wait. Drink. All is good.
     
  10. JackHorzempa

    JackHorzempa Grand Pooh-Bah (3,375) Dec 15, 2005 Pennsylvania
    Society Pooh-Bah

    Perhaps your best bet is to add a small yeast starter as suggested by @pweis909. Below is from the book Brewing: Science and Practice by Dennis E. Briggs, Chris A. Boulton, Peter A. Brookes and Roger Stevens

    “The addition of actively fermenting wort to beer may reduce the diacetyl content.”

    Cheers!
     
  11. premierpro

    premierpro Savant (1,060) Mar 21, 2009 Michigan

    WLP007 is one yeast I would not expect to hear anything about diacetyl. If you leave this yeast in primary long enough you will not have this problem. I am not in any hurry so I leave mine on for three weeks. Hope you can clean your beer. Take care.
     
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  12. JackHorzempa

    JackHorzempa Grand Pooh-Bah (3,375) Dec 15, 2005 Pennsylvania
    Society Pooh-Bah

    Jim, reminds me of a saying I have heard many times at work: we never have enough time to do the job right but we always have time to fix it.

    Cheers!
     
  13. hopfenunmaltz

    hopfenunmaltz Pooh-Bah (2,635) Jun 8, 2005 Michigan
    Pooh-Bah

    The oxidation is temp dependent (no surprise) so the higher temps in the D-rest will speed Diacetyl formation, then reabsorption. Kara Taylor of White Labs did a talk on Diacetyl at the 2015 NHC, so AHA members can access that if interested.
     
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  14. pweis909

    pweis909 Grand Pooh-Bah (3,250) Aug 13, 2005 Wisconsin
    Pooh-Bah

    Sounds like an engineer I had to answer to this week.
     
  15. MyThoughtsExactly

    MyThoughtsExactly Initiate (0) Jun 10, 2015 Virginia

    Great suggestions. I thought about pitching a starter but the flavor is relatively mild so I think that maybe over kill. I took the keg out this morning and hope the remaining yeast in suspension can do the job. I'll pull a sample in a few days to see if there has been any change.
     
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