I want my Saison Skunky, Help!

Discussion in 'Homebrewing' started by JackRWatkins, May 6, 2021.

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  1. JackRWatkins

    JackRWatkins Maven (1,472) Nov 3, 2014 Georgia
    Trader

    I'm a novice homebrewer who has made a few beers I really like, but it's been years and I'm getting back into it soon. I love the skunky character of green bottled lambic and saison, and so I have the bottles, they will be corked and caged, bottle conditioned on their side etc. But last time I did this, I was not able to notice that the beer got that quality. The only real direction on how to get it that I've found was an article by Jeffrey Stuffings of Jester King talking about green bottled le petit prince where he said that they bottle conditioned it for three months and liked the results, but I'm not sure about the storage of those bottles since light seems to be what does it (in combination with the green bottle of course).

    Can anyone give me some guidance here? Skunky flavor is very important to what I'm trying to create.

    Thanks!
     
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  2. VikeMan

    VikeMan Grand Pooh-Bah (3,067) Jul 12, 2009 Pennsylvania
    Pooh-Bah

    Are you sure you mean "skunky," as in light struck isohumulones producing the "skunk" thiol? I'd say that rarely, if ever, happens in commercial lambics or saisons. At least, I've never noticed it. The thing that the Jester King beer and Lambics do have in common is Brettanomyces yeast strains, and thus brett character.

    But if you really do want skunky, use lots of bittering hops, bottle in clear bottles, and give them lots of light in the ultraviolet/blue/green spectra.
     
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  3. zid

    zid Grand Pooh-Bah (3,132) Feb 15, 2010 New York
    BA4LYFE Society Pooh-Bah Trader

    Are you sure that the character that you are getting in lambics is a result of being lightstruck?

    I imagine you'd want to brew your saison with high alpha acid hops. Buy a workplace/garage light that uses fluorescent tubes and install it where you put your bottles down on their side. Keep that light on for a month. Before you open a bottle, place it by a window that gets sunlight for a few hours (if you can do this w/o causing a significant temperature increase with the beer).

    But if you do this, you should also set aside a couple of bottles and put them in a closed box when you put them down on their side after bottling. Conduct a blind taste comparison between a bottle that was exposed to the light and one that wasn't. Make sure you do this with a significant pour size because the first impression you get doesn't tell the whole story with lightstruck beer. Do this to determine if the added process is actually worth it... keeping in mind that you might be altering your hop recipe just for the sake of the (possibly minor) lightstruck character.

    EDIT: If all else fails, try drinking your homebrew outside. :wink:
    Seeing @VikeMan 's post now, we're on the same page. :slight_smile:
     
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  4. billandsuz

    billandsuz Pooh-Bah (2,097) Sep 1, 2004 New York
    Pooh-Bah

    I suggest you pour yourself a beer you are trying to emulate into a two clear glasses. Place one beer in a sunny place for a few minutes. Just minutes are needed. Actually less than a minute if you get strong sunlight. Keep the other indoors away from sunlight and fluorescents.

    Compare.

    I think the flavors/aroma you are seeking is not "skunk", which is the same compound found in the anal glands of a skunk. Maybe that's what you are seeking. Perhaps not.

    In addition to the Brett, Lambics will use aged hops, aka stale hops and that can provide an authentic character. You can purchase aged hops.
    Cheers
     
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  5. JackRWatkins

    JackRWatkins Maven (1,472) Nov 3, 2014 Georgia
    Trader

    I am sure, yes, it’s the character you get in Green Saison DuPont but not in brown. It’s the character you get in bottled Stella but not in canned Stella (though I’m not a Stella fan personally), I promise, I’m not referring to Brett.
     
  6. JackRWatkins

    JackRWatkins Maven (1,472) Nov 3, 2014 Georgia
    Trader

    Even in Lambic, I find the characteristic only present in beers served in Green bottles.
     
  7. JackRWatkins

    JackRWatkins Maven (1,472) Nov 3, 2014 Georgia
    Trader

    Perhaps another point that should be made is that while I love Lambic and love saison, I don’t like my Saisons to be particularly sour or funky, and I’m not a huge fan of Brettanomyces in my Saisons either, if it’s there, I’d rather it be there sparingly. I prefer Saisons that are more like DuPont and less like Fantome. I’m looking for the quality in those green bottled beers that gives them a musty, and somewhat weed-like aroma. Again, I’ve had (just as an example) DuPont in both a green bottle and a brown one, and the flavor/aroma I’m talking about is present in the green bottle but not the brown bottle.
     
  8. JackHorzempa

    JackHorzempa Grand Pooh-Bah (3,375) Dec 15, 2005 Pennsylvania
    Society Pooh-Bah

    The topic of lightstruck Saisons was discussed in a past thread in the US-Southwest forum (see link below) with the context of Jester King deciding to bottle in green bottles). An extract of the OP is below (with emphasis in bold by me):

    “So why are we doing this?

    Here’s our Head Brewer Garrett Crowell’s explanation:

    “My pursuit of the use of green bottles stems mostly from the character of all of my favorite beers. Cuvee de Jonquilles, Blaugies, Thiriez, Fantôme, Cantillon, Dupont, all use green bottles. I’ve had brown bottle versions of some of these beers, and have had them on draft as well and there is an element missing from those versions that the green bottles have. While green bottles permit the risk of light struck/skunky character, I feel they add character, even beyond skunkiness. So many breweries have attempted to mimic the classic Saison Dupont yeast profile, and I feel what is most often missing is the light struck character that is integral to the profile of that beer.”

    https://www.beeradvocate.com/commun...g-towards-green-bottles-for-packaging.304036/

    I would think the trick is to ensure that the lightstruck quality is “light” in intensity since having too much lightstuck could result in the beer being too skunky.

    @JackRWatkins I wish you luck in threading this needle.

    Cheers!
     
  9. JackRWatkins

    JackRWatkins Maven (1,472) Nov 3, 2014 Georgia
    Trader

    Thank you for backing me up on my assertion. Managing the amount/intensity of light exposure is probably the trick, I wish I had any clue how to approach figuring that out other than to just try bottles periodically until I figure it out.
     
  10. JackHorzempa

    JackHorzempa Grand Pooh-Bah (3,375) Dec 15, 2005 Pennsylvania
    Society Pooh-Bah

    I really do think that is the way to go here. Just too many variables:
    • The intensity of the sunlight (read more below)
    • The amount of light (and wavelengths) that pass through the green glass of the green bottles you use to bottle with.
    • The amount of skunky that you find to me desireable
    • etc.
    I have read folks post that beers do not skunk in Great Britain while drinking outside in the summertime. The theory being that since they are so far north the sunlight travels through 'more' atmosphere and is thereby mitigated. In contrast I have read where folks down south (e.g., Georgia) experience beer skunking with less than a minute of full sunlight exposure of their beers. An interesting notion that I can't validate.

    Cheers!
     
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  11. JackRWatkins

    JackRWatkins Maven (1,472) Nov 3, 2014 Georgia
    Trader

    So just to expound and reply generally, and I confess that part of this might also be the age of some of these beers too. Though I have distinct recollections of having fairly fresh green bottle dupont that had the flavors I'm describing. The most recent non-lambic beers that I have had that really succeeded in creating those flavors were an old 750 of dupont from like 2013 that I found in the back of a cooler at a bottle shop that had just been forgotten, and a couple of beers (biere de garde) from a french brewery called Brasserie Lepers (that I think has changed its name since then) that I've seen once at a shop and never again, and there's no telling how old those were (maybe very, maybe fairly fresh, though I suspect it's the former). Then again, I had some noblesse oblige and the flavor was there, god such a great beer, I wish I could keep it stocked in my fridge. So some of it also could be the age of the beer again. But again, I can't recall having beer in brown bottles or cans that had the flavor. So I think it is packaging method, but I think it's not just packaging method. I live in Atlanta now, but the last time I brewed I lived in Alabama, but still the south. I might just have to leave some bottles in the sun when it gets to that point.
     
  12. JackHorzempa

    JackHorzempa Grand Pooh-Bah (3,375) Dec 15, 2005 Pennsylvania
    Society Pooh-Bah

    That sure would seem to be an indication of lightstruck being the flavor component you are seeking.
    An exBEERiment you could conduct is to pour a beer into a clear glass and put it outside and see how long before you pick up a skunky aroma.

    The guys from Basic Brewing Radio did this exBEERiment as you can view below.

    Cheers!

     
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  13. JackRWatkins

    JackRWatkins Maven (1,472) Nov 3, 2014 Georgia
    Trader

    I'm actually going to try that test right now with my bottles and a can of saison I have in my fridge, we'll see what happens!
     
  14. JackHorzempa

    JackHorzempa Grand Pooh-Bah (3,375) Dec 15, 2005 Pennsylvania
    Society Pooh-Bah

    Those are green bottles? If so this may take some 'extra' time.

    I will be interested in hearing your thoughts here.

    Cheers!
     
  15. JackRWatkins

    JackRWatkins Maven (1,472) Nov 3, 2014 Georgia
    Trader

    Definitely would need more time. That's my report.
     
  16. JackRWatkins

    JackRWatkins Maven (1,472) Nov 3, 2014 Georgia
    Trader

    Another report, just corked a can of paulaner in a green bottle, direct sunlight for an hour, it definitely works, but you need more than an hour to really get the flavor, it was there, but mild. Also wouldn't recommend skunking a hefe, it's just what I had on hand.
     
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  17. JackRWatkins

    JackRWatkins Maven (1,472) Nov 3, 2014 Georgia
    Trader

    A very late report, I have the solution if you want skunky beer! Green bottles definitely work, but what I do, that really perfects that musty saison nose and flavor is bottle condition in a window, my beers sit on the window sills of my residence, and after about a month they are beautiful skunky and musty! It works perfectly, and you don’t have to worry about drastic fluctuations in temperature because it’s still inside. I mention this because my first attempt to skunk my beer was done by leaving it outside and the Atlanta heat caused one of the bottles to blow, if you are in a cooler spot you’re probably okay, but I would just store them in the window in green bottles while conditioning.
     
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  18. JackHorzempa

    JackHorzempa Grand Pooh-Bah (3,375) Dec 15, 2005 Pennsylvania
    Society Pooh-Bah

    I just bottled my annual batch of Saison a few days ago (all brown bottles). Next year I will bottle a few in 12 ounce green bottles (I have lots of Rolling Rock returnable bottles) and bottle condition as you suggest. I will be interested to see how they turn out.

    Cheers!
     
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  19. jesskidden

    jesskidden Grand Pooh-Bah (3,145) Aug 10, 2005 New Jersey
    Society Pooh-Bah Trader

    Eureka? So, you "invented" a method to create a defective flavor in beer which has been known and understood for well over a century? :thinking_face:
    [​IMG]
     
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  20. Davl22

    Davl22 Maven (1,341) Sep 27, 2011 New Hampshire
    Trader

    Defective is a tad harsh. Some would also describe brettanomyces and acid producing bacteria aromas and flavors as defective attributes.

    I’m all for the green bottle experiment @JackRWatkins. The past few Saisons/Grisettes I’ve brewed I’ve thrown a few into green 750’s. I conditioned as usual in my basement in cardboard boxes to see what would happen and after months in the bottle, there still isn’t any noticeable light struck character. I’ll probably pull a few and leave in my living room during the day to see if I’ll pick up anything. I agree with you. I enjoy a light skunk character in my classic saisons (although I know it’s a personal preference). Keep up the experimenting!
     
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