re-using a yeast cake...

Discussion in 'Homebrewing' started by beerbully, Jan 28, 2014.

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  1. beerbully

    beerbully Savant (1,169) Feb 2, 2009 New Jersey

    Just brewed NB extract RyePA using Wyeast 1056 American Ale.................OG 1.065..........I have a Chinook IPA kit that I will brew after racking the Rye to secondary......the question is.... can I dump the wort from the Chinook right into the primary that has the Rye yeast cake.........the Chinook recipe calls for the same yeast strain and the OG is 1.053.............additionally is it as easy as dumping the wort in and sealing the bucket or do you agitate the cake, aerate the wort, rock the bocket..........?? Should there be any sanitization concerns regarding the primary being used for the 2nd time with back to back fermentations
     
  2. wspscott

    wspscott Pooh-Bah (1,958) May 25, 2006 Kentucky
    Pooh-Bah

    I pitch on cakes all the time. If you use the whole cake, you will almost certainly be over-pitching. I usually swirl the cake and dump most of it out. If you have a second bucket, I would use that vs. reusing the first bucket without cleaning. But, I have just dumped into a "dirty" bucket without any problems.
     
  3. mikehartigan

    mikehartigan Maven (1,421) Apr 9, 2007 Illinois

    You'll get three opinions:

    1. It works great! This will come from people who have done exactly what you're proposing and have had great results.
    2. If you only care that you get 'beer', but don't care if it tastes like crap. This is from people who have never tried it and don't believe in experimantation.
    3. Do it, but follow these PITA procedures. This is from people who have never tried it, but are open-minded, or have tried it and just feel guilty about how easy it was.

    FWIW, I'm in the first group.
     
    bgjohnston, geezerpk, MLucky and 3 others like this.
  4. GreenKrusty101

    GreenKrusty101 Initiate (0) Dec 4, 2008 Nevada

    Did it once a couple of years ago...full cake...Barleywine with a Session IPA cake (WLP-Burton)...explosive fermentation...great Barleywine

    Timing is everything...1 week between batches seemed perfect for me without any hassle at all.
     
  5. firstthenlast

    firstthenlast Initiate (0) Nov 25, 2013 Massachusetts

    It will work, but harvesting a small amount and building a starter is good. You ultimately will be over pitching.

    The only time this is a good idea is when making a small ale with neutral yeast then pitching a huge beer like a barley wine.
     
  6. premierpro

    premierpro Savant (1,060) Mar 21, 2009 Michigan

    I have pitched on full cakes and with a pint of slurry and have not noticed a difference.
     
  7. mikehartigan

    mikehartigan Maven (1,421) Apr 9, 2007 Illinois

    That's a #3
    A solid #1
    #1

    I'm surprised we haven't seen a #2 yet. They usually come down hard and fast on this topic. (you know who you are)
     
    Mongrel and premierpro like this.
  8. AlCaponeJunior

    AlCaponeJunior Grand Pooh-Bah (3,452) May 21, 2010 Texas
    Society Pooh-Bah

    I'll give this post a 10 for smugness and a 9.5 for sarcasm. You might have even won gold, except the Russian judge dogged ya. :rolling_eyes:
     
  9. mikehartigan

    mikehartigan Maven (1,421) Apr 9, 2007 Illinois

    Sorry, beerbully, if my response seemed a bit irreverent. Do a search on this topic and you'll see that it's among the top 5 in terms of rabid controversy. It's right up there with dry versus liquid, rehydrating or not, and, the grand-daddy of them all, how much Crystal malt is too much! It's good to keep a sense of humor when the flames begin to fly or, in this case, in anticipation.
     
  10. premierpro

    premierpro Savant (1,060) Mar 21, 2009 Michigan

    I think the other side is afraid!
     
  11. wspscott

    wspscott Pooh-Bah (1,958) May 25, 2006 Kentucky
    Pooh-Bah

    Don't forget Aluminium vs Stainless Steel :slight_smile:
     
  12. cfrobrew

    cfrobrew Initiate (0) Oct 9, 2012 Texas

    I just did an ipa then washed the yeast from that before I dry hopped and put the top of the liquid portion of said wash in the fridge to decant.

    After that I made a 2 liter starter to get things happy again.

    I finished brewing around 3pm and had a pretty happy fermentation kicking up at 7pm.

    Next day around lunch I had to change out my blow off jug, though the carboy was fairly full.

    I will try to remember to check back when all is said and done...

    [edit] Not sure what to do with the leftovers since they dont look very nasty...
    [​IMG]
     
    #12 cfrobrew, Jan 28, 2014
    Last edited: Jan 28, 2014
    Boonedog likes this.
  13. Ilanko

    Ilanko Initiate (0) Aug 3, 2012 New York

    Just Did #1 :slight_smile:
    First time ever, end up measuring OG with the yeast cake :astonished:.
    Did I mention it's my first shot ?
     
  14. drewbeerme

    drewbeerme Initiate (0) Nov 16, 2007 Illinois

    I do it a lot and don't notice problems. Here's general guidelines I follow: I don't pitch on top of a whole yeast cake. I will either dump some out, collect some for rinsing and storing, or brew 2 batches and split the cake in 2. I only pitch on top of a cake once, then I'll collect the yeast for rinsing and build it back up again with a starter. I don't reuse a cake from high gravity beer or smoke beer.
     
  15. shredder83

    shredder83 Initiate (0) Feb 21, 2013 Illinois

    I thinking about using the cake from my last all citra pale for my next pale, I'm a noob as well, but it looks like the general consensus is only use half the cake? Any special procedures here, or just get about half out of the carboy and pour the new brew in?

    Sidebar: sorry op, not trying threadjack.
     
  16. MLucky

    MLucky Initiate (0) Jul 31, 2010 California

    "I'm surprised we haven't seen a #2 yet. They usually come down hard and fast on this topic. (you know who you are)"

    Well, I don't think I'm quite a #2, but I do think it's worth adding that the #1s ("it will work great!") should probably add a caveat. Maybe something like "it will work great for many styles of beer, particularly those in which esters and other aspects of fermentation character don't play a big role in the flavor profile of the finished beer and a highly attenuated malt character is desired. It may not work so well for other styles."

    I think pitching onto a full yeast cake is a good way to go with 'bigger' lagers, so I've done things like fermented a pilsner and then dropped doppelbock wort on the cake. Worked great, definitely more economical and easy than making a humongous doppelbock starter, and I've had no issues with sanitation. But I can imagine that if you wanted, say, a barleywine with a lot of english ale yeast character, you might not want to go this route.
     
    TheHumanTorch likes this.
  17. mikehartigan

    mikehartigan Maven (1,421) Apr 9, 2007 Illinois

    I think that goes without saying. Yeast selection, either new or used, is critical to many styles, and pitching on a cake doesn't change that.
     
  18. GreenKrusty101

    GreenKrusty101 Initiate (0) Dec 4, 2008 Nevada

    Or FWH :rolling_eyes:
     
  19. MLucky

    MLucky Initiate (0) Jul 31, 2010 California

    It seems I wasn't being clear: My point is not about yeast selection per se. What I'm trying to say is that when you pitch onto a yeast cake, which in most situations is going to mean overpitching, you will not get the yeast growth you would have in a normal fermentation and thus may not get the esters that are important to certain styles. An American IPA of German lager in which you're looking for a clean fermentation character will not be affected; something like a belgian dubbel might wind up lacking the spiciness you'd want.
     
    JackHorzempa likes this.
  20. TheHumanTorch

    TheHumanTorch Devotee (353) Jul 19, 2013 Connecticut

    I think the point of Mlucky's post is to point out the pitch amount, not the type of yeast. If I were brewing a belgian beer, I would never pitch onto a yeast cake from a previous belgian beer because I want more ester production. Ester production will result from pitching lower amounts of yeast.

    However in something like a pale ale, pitching onto a yeast cake may be more appropriate. I still wouldn't advocate for it, though.
     
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