Broad beer categories

Discussion in 'Beer Talk' started by BigIronH, Jun 14, 2021.

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  1. BigIronH

    BigIronH Grand Pooh-Bah (3,762) Oct 31, 2019 Michigan
    Pooh-Bah Trader

    Is any beer style conclusive or definitive in ingredients that can be used or brewing techniques that are employed that ends up blurring the lines to the point of the beer no longer actually falling under that particular style? For instance, I have seen a lot of beers in the last year marketed as a “Berliner Weisse”. I think most of us have a good understanding of what a traditional Berliner is and was intended to be and maybe you’ve had one at your local brewery with a splash of raspberry syrup. But then you have this:https://www.brewbound.com/news/pont...tle-shop-on-rainbow-smiggles-berliner-weisse/ or this:https://craftshack.com/products/untitled-art-strawberry-banana-smoothie-sour

    I understand smoothie beers. I understand what is traditionally understood as a Berliner Weisse. What I don’t understand is how the lines got blurred to this extent. I don’t know enough about brewing to understand how a traditional Berliner and these beers can fall under the same style. Does anyone know why or how these beers and a traditional Berliner can actually be called the same style or what about them makes remotely the same besides the likely addition of lactobacillus to add sour notes? Other than that I don’t see how they can be considered the same style anymore than if I poured you a glass of soda and told you it was a coffee. Someone bring some light to these questions if you could.
     
  2. bubseymour

    bubseymour Grand Pooh-Bah (4,800) Oct 30, 2010 Maryland
    Pooh-Bah Trader

    I think we recently created a new “Fruited Kettle Sour” style on Beer Advocate to help with this exact same dilemma to differentiate the fruit smoothies from the more traditional Gose and Berlinners. Correct me if I’m wrong.
     
  3. FBarber

    FBarber Grand High Pooh-Bah (7,325) Mar 5, 2016 Illinois
    Mod Team BA4LYFE Society Pooh-Bah Trader

    I think this is just one of those instances where brewers are taking an existing style (Berliner weisse) and creating something out of that style that is completely new and will end up being a whole new, separate style. (As @bubseymour mentioned, BA added fruited kettle sour to the style listings recently to cover these exact types of beers.)

    The other thing to keep in mind is that a big part of how many beers in general are labelled is both marketing concerns and an incomplete knowledge of the historical nature of these styles.
     
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  4. MNAle

    MNAle Initiate (0) Sep 6, 2011 Minnesota

    What was that other reason? I forget. It must not be too important. :grin:
     
  5. cavedave

    cavedave Grand Pooh-Bah (4,157) Mar 12, 2009 New York
    In Memoriam Pooh-Bah Trader

    It is my opinion that OP is correct, the style guidelines blur lines. It also is my opinion this is because we have created too many categories, too many styles, and thus the unreasonable expectation that a style should be more specific than it is capable to be. We try to solve this by adding more style names, but it is like trying to use a shovel to escape a hole in which we are trapped.

    My solution, repeated again now (as I have been doing here for more than a decade) is to reduce the number of styles to fourteen MUCH less specific names, and leave the more specific details and characteristics for each beer in those 14 styles to be noted on the packaging label.
     
  6. BigIronH

    BigIronH Grand Pooh-Bah (3,762) Oct 31, 2019 Michigan
    Pooh-Bah Trader

    I am of the other school of thought whereas I agree with more style names because it makes it easier to describe a beer in a word or two to someone or just to maybe explain likes/dislikes style wise. That’s pretty much my problem with these beers claiming themselves as a Berliner. I could say to someone while trading that I’m into Berliners but then they send me this trix/skittles/cupcake rabbit vomit and in my mind that beer isn’t doing the style justice nor it is doing any favors for the guy who likes traditional Berliner’s.
     
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  7. cavedave

    cavedave Grand Pooh-Bah (4,157) Mar 12, 2009 New York
    In Memoriam Pooh-Bah Trader

    The style name failed to deliver what you thought it would deliver because your expectations were different than others' expectations. I would suggest that a label that gives a general style name, such as Sour Beer, is much more user friendly. Also on the lablel list all the characteristics of beers in that broad category. Next to each characteristic put a sliding scale indicator of one to ten for each that shows, for example how sour, sweet, fruity, funky, thick, clear, etc., etc. it is in the brewer's opinion.

    This of course will put a crimp in the number of categories brewing competitions can cram into a contest, but for the real purpose of the styles, as tools for consumers to use to know what is in the container, IMO it is much better than our present system, and especially better than adding more names. YMMV.
     
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  8. BigIronH

    BigIronH Grand Pooh-Bah (3,762) Oct 31, 2019 Michigan
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    That would definitely simplify things for the consumer undoubtedly. I guess it remains to be seen if brewers are willing to stick that much thought and detail into a label.
     
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  9. BBThunderbolt

    BBThunderbolt Grand High Pooh-Bah (7,846) Sep 24, 2007 Kiribati
    Pooh-Bah Trader

    And, for the same decade I've been waving the flag of the other side: MOAR STILES!!!!

    Remember when the Murkbombs started coming out? A lot of folks were against adding a style for them because, they were, after all, "just another IPA, using new hops and techniques". Well, no. The murksters were, are, and shall remain different than the "traditional" IPA styles (side note, why do we not yet have a Murky Pale Ale category? Many times now I've bought a beer labelled Pale, expecting a bright, crisp, refreshing beer, and what come out is a sludgy, turbid thing that tastes like liquid Froot Loops). A thick, fruited "sour" beer will surely disappoint someone looking for a light, clean, Cantillon-style sour.

    If brewers don't want to stay inside a certain box, they don't have to, but don't call what the new creation is by an established title. Like the newish "Italian Pilsners", adding a bunch of new hops, and lots of them, to a basic brew, changes what the beer is at its core, so don't call what it's not.

    Don't call Sam by Fred's name. Let Sam be Sam. Don't make him carry the expectation of being a Fred.
     
    #9 BBThunderbolt, Jun 14, 2021
    Last edited: Jun 14, 2021
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  10. unlikelyspiderperson

    unlikelyspiderperson Grand Pooh-Bah (3,966) Mar 12, 2013 California
    Pooh-Bah Trader

    As poorly as it works, I do think that our current mish mash of style designations is the best conceivable system. Any system has to be dynamic because there will always be novel configurations that don't fit existing styles and, being a global.beverage, beer will be interpreted and categorized in myriad ways.

    Looking at the slushy sour example, its.clear that these beers started as something similar to a.traditional Berliner weisse, pale wheat beer soured by the addition of lactobacillus, and then brewers just kept adding more fruit. Eventually it got.to the point where it was clearly something other than a Berliner weisse and new categories were created to communicate that. Seems like a functional system to me
     
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  11. BigIronH

    BigIronH Grand Pooh-Bah (3,762) Oct 31, 2019 Michigan
    Pooh-Bah Trader

    You said what I was thinking a lot better than I said it. This is my problem with the styles. Like you said, they don’t have to contain themselves into a given box, but don’t try to force yourself into one either. Especially when it’s dishonest to the consumer.
     
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  12. BigIronH

    BigIronH Grand Pooh-Bah (3,762) Oct 31, 2019 Michigan
    Pooh-Bah Trader

    It is a functional system except when the brewers choose not to work by it. It’s becoming apparent that’s about the size of it in the 2 examples I pointed out in the original post.
     
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  13. unlikelyspiderperson

    unlikelyspiderperson Grand Pooh-Bah (3,966) Mar 12, 2013 California
    Pooh-Bah Trader

    Ya, unfortunately the marketing choices of brewers won't always align with common sense. Not much we can do about that. The system we have in place works most of the time. No system is going to work all of the time, and part of the system is us all adjusting our understanding from time to time. IPA doesn't mean what it used to and you're going to be mighty confused if you insist on sticking to the 19th century meaning
     
  14. BigIronH

    BigIronH Grand Pooh-Bah (3,762) Oct 31, 2019 Michigan
    Pooh-Bah Trader

    That’s a fair explanation, but that’s why there are now subsets of the IPA. Like you mentioned initially, I think it’s a lot more brewers indiscretion than it is the meaning of Berliner Weisse which unlike IPA, has a lot more of a particular brewing style and meaning at least in my humble opinion.
     
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  15. cavedave

    cavedave Grand Pooh-Bah (4,157) Mar 12, 2009 New York
    In Memoriam Pooh-Bah Trader

    All the characteristics you reference could be easily determined for a beer if there were a list of sliding scale indicators on the package. That would show, for instance, that a pale ale is moderately sour, or very sour, or not sour at all. It would tell if a beer was thin for the category, regularly thick, or full on slushy thickness. Maybe10 categories for each style category. Take a brewer five minutes to click them off, then they get printed on the label with the rest of info.

    My idea is simple, user friendly, and does better the only thing I think styles should do, to give consumers easy to use info about their purchase. I realize how unlikely it is to happen. Too many have too much invested in this failure of a style system, including in all fairness, this site. I have slim hopes, though, due to I am into mycology, and a complete change of the naming system into one that made sense actually happened. But I know it is beyond unlikely for beer styles.
     
  16. unlikelyspiderperson

    unlikelyspiderperson Grand Pooh-Bah (3,966) Mar 12, 2013 California
    Pooh-Bah Trader

    Well IPA would have started as a fairly narrowly defined thing, but through living use its meaning was made much broader. Berliner weisse feels like a very narrow category because it hasn't been much used outside of historical descriptions until recently. It remains to be seen whether the term will have an expanded definition applied to it or if new category names will be created to capture the variations (Florida weisse and fruited kettle sour seem to be leading contenders there).

    I definitely agree that we are living at a point when there are a number of "styles" whose name is almost useless because of the breadth of beers they can include. My personal pet peeve is "sour beer". Its gotten so wide now that it includes those slushy beers that don't even have any sour flavors
     
  17. bret27

    bret27 Grand Pooh-Bah (3,064) Mar 10, 2009 California
    Pooh-Bah Trader

    My pet peeve is when people just call them all “sours”.
    I’m like don’t you dare put Unicorn Farts beer in the same category as Sante Adairius, Cantillon, etc.
     
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  18. unlikelyspiderperson

    unlikelyspiderperson Grand Pooh-Bah (3,966) Mar 12, 2013 California
    Pooh-Bah Trader

    The only problem with your system is that it requires all brewers to adopt a certain labeling style that might not mesh with their preferred brand aesthetic. It also presupposes some sort of objective scale for things like "sourness" and "thickness" that doesn't really exist. It also requires that an entire global (or at least national) industry abandon a couple centuries of traditional nomenclature and come to some kind of agreement around a totally.new naming convention. So, its a great theoretical system that has several massive hurdles in the way of it being at all practical. :slight_smile:
     
  19. FBarber

    FBarber Grand High Pooh-Bah (7,325) Mar 5, 2016 Illinois
    Mod Team BA4LYFE Society Pooh-Bah Trader

    we can't even get them to all print dates on their packaging ... :wink:
     
  20. Roguer

    Roguer Grand High Pooh-Bah (7,811) Mar 25, 2013 Connecticut
    Mod Team Society Pooh-Bah Trader

    As for “how” the lines got blurred with this style specifically, blame/credit J.Wakefield. Looking at the practice of adding syrup to a served Berliner Weisse, the owner thought, “Why not cut out the extra step and just brew a Berliner with fruit?”

    They call it a Florida Weisse, and while it’s hardly the first beer brewed with fruit, it’s almost certainly the reason why that style, specifically, has become so associated with fruited “sours.”

    The other style that often got tagged as a fruited sour was Gose. For that, you can probably look at Westbrook and Andersen Valley. Both had very successful American Gose, and both released fruited versions of that style.

    I don’t even think it’s wrong to add fruit to the style as a variation - not automatically or inherently (what do you call an APA with lime? An APA - or a fruit and field beer; a stout with cherries is still a stout, as well). But when brewers started putting out beers where the GOAL was a fruited sour or smoothie beer, and just slapped a BW/Gose label on it (just because they needed SOME style, I guess)? That’s where it’s overkill, unnecessary, and inaccurate.
     
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