Another Shot at Frozen Fresh Hops

Discussion in 'Beer Talk' started by unlikelyspiderperson, Sep 12, 2024.

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  1. unlikelyspiderperson

    unlikelyspiderperson Grand Pooh-Bah (3,966) Mar 12, 2013 California
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    Just saw that Crosby Hop Farms is taking a shot at the elusive "fresh frozen" hop market. They are offering a product called CGX that claims to use a "patent pending" cryogenic freezing process to turn freshly harvested hops from their farm into a product they describe as having the consistency of "kinetic sand".
    https://www.crosbyhops.com/cgx-fresh-hops

    Yakima Chief Hops tried something like this a while back but I believe they discontinued their product last year.

    Crosby's product is avaliable in limited quantities of Centennial this year and they are offering a few more varieties for pre-order for next year. They give it a 30 day shelf life.

    What do you all make of these products?
     
  2. Orca

    Orca Grand Pooh-Bah (4,710) Sep 18, 2010 Washington
    Pooh-Bah Trader

    I’ve had a handful of beers made with flash-frozen hops etc. They were fine. I guess my main concern pertains to the amount of energy needed to freeze these hops and keep them at the required temps until they are used. My understanding (someone can and certainly will correct me if I’m mistaken) is that extreme temps in either direction require extreme amounts of energy. If so, my opinion of them would be the same as my opinion about cryptocurrency.
     
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  3. MrOH

    MrOH Grand Pooh-Bah (3,995) Jul 5, 2010 Virginia
    BA4LYFE Society Pooh-Bah

    Honestly, I don't remember having a wet hop beer since the SN Estate series stopped being produced. Could just be a distribution thing for this part of the country. Back when they were big, most of them weren't that great, too grassy (could be a travel issue), was in the period between the wane of WCIPA and the wax of NEIPA, so malt backgrounds were not ideal for the style. SN nailed it, other than that, I'd say ESB, English IPA, or possibly old school East Coast IPA would be the best canvas.

    So far as whether or not this is a viable product, maybe if it was vacuum frozen at dry ice temps and was kept there until use, but that would be a big use of resources. But like I said, I'm not an agro-chemist specializing in the preservation of volatile oils.
     
  4. bcm119

    bcm119 Savant (1,195) Feb 17, 2001 California
    Society

    If their goal is to make "fresh" hops available to brewers outside the PNW, it seems like that may be an uphill battle. Like the above post indicates, fresh hop beers aren't really a thing that people go nuts for outside the PNW. How many beer geeks in the Midwest/East coast are hunting for that elusive watermelon flavor in a fresh hopped beer? How many are even aware of it? How many would be excited about a frozen fresh hop beer?

    Just my impression, I could be wildly off base.
     
  5. unlikelyspiderperson

    unlikelyspiderperson Grand Pooh-Bah (3,966) Mar 12, 2013 California
    Pooh-Bah Trader

    I'm guessing it's a fairly energy intensive process, and it requires freezer storage until use.

    Hops are already the highest energy use input of beer by a long shot. I wonder how the energy cost of wet vs dried hops plays out? You skip the energy of drying them but you add rush (possibly refrigerated?) delivery. Seems like wet hops might still be slightly more ecological, although there's probably also some calculation needed around volumes used per barrel and such.

    I'm also in the camp of being unexcited about these sorts of things. Although maybe pnw brewers will find interesting uses for a product like this. Theoretically you could use wet hops on the hot side and then a week or so later use this product to add "fresh" hops from the same batch into the cold side.

    I wonder what these kinds of innovations tell us about the specialty hop market? Doesn't seem like you'd be trying all sorts of experiments like this if you were selling as much product as you could produce.
     
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  6. TrojanRB

    TrojanRB Grand Pooh-Bah (3,779) Jul 27, 2013 Texas
    BA4LYFE Society Pooh-Bah Trader

    They claim their process is patent pending, but cryogenic freezing of food is well established.

    It’s not clear to me what (if anything) they are doing differently than other readily available commercial systems.
     
  7. russpowell

    russpowell Grand High Pooh-Bah (8,292) May 24, 2005 Arkansas
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    Maybe the public, yes me no. WTF are they now?
     
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  8. russpowell

    russpowell Grand High Pooh-Bah (8,292) May 24, 2005 Arkansas
    BA4LYFE Society Pooh-Bah Trader

    The second anyone claims their process is saving the planet; I smell BS & hopes of money,
     
  9. unlikelyspiderperson

    unlikelyspiderperson Grand Pooh-Bah (3,966) Mar 12, 2013 California
    Pooh-Bah Trader

    Just to be clear, no one is claiming this product is an ecological benefit. The environmental impact question just came up because @Orca wondered about the energy needed to produce them. Which is almost certainly more than just drying the hops like normal
     
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  10. MrOH

    MrOH Grand Pooh-Bah (3,995) Jul 5, 2010 Virginia
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    Flash freezing an herb and it retaining it's fresh qualities is way more difficult than a fruit or seafood or whatever. Think about how different frozen spinach tastes vs. fresh.
     
  11. TheBungyo

    TheBungyo Pooh-Bah (2,037) Dec 1, 2004 Washington
    Pooh-Bah

    Kind of a strange way to look at it. Just because it isn't a thing doesn't mean it can't or won't be.
    Of course, that's if there was the ability to give brewers in areas outside the NW the opportunity to brew with fresh hops more easily. Given the fact that hoppy beer is some of the most popular in the craft beer industry, I'd expect well crafted FH beer to do well anywhere people get the chance to try it. I mean, look at lagers. Fifteen years ago few in the US were all that interested in them. But as techniques and availability improve so has demand.
    If you enjoy hops, a great FH can be a mind blowing experience.
     
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  12. MrOH

    MrOH Grand Pooh-Bah (3,995) Jul 5, 2010 Virginia
    BA4LYFE Society Pooh-Bah

    You are discounting how much fresh hops lose their attractive attributes as they travel, both in raw form to breweries and as packaged beer. The bigger craft breweries on the west coast have a supply chain where they could get the fresh hops in quickly for brewing, but distribution east didn't really work, as refrigerated transportation and storage cross-country wasn't guaranteed. SN was the only brewery that really pulled it off, to my palate, and it seems like they gave it up because the supply chain was a headache. The eastern brewers that tried, well, they tried, but once the PNW hops got here, they weren't as pungent and were just grassy, and there are breweries on the right coast that buy up fresh hops from hopeful local farmers, but the terroir just isn't there.
     
  13. Orca

    Orca Grand Pooh-Bah (4,710) Sep 18, 2010 Washington
    Pooh-Bah Trader

    First, I think people would go crazy for properly made fresh hop beers if they could get them in the quality, quantity, and diversity that they are available this time of year in the PNW. It’s essentially an accident of geography that they can’t.

    Second, I’m not sure anyone is saying that cryogenically frozen hops are equivalent to true fresh hops. Some kind of chemical change has to occur in the freezing and unfreezing process that alters the taste and aroma profile of these hops.
     
  14. unlikelyspiderperson

    unlikelyspiderperson Grand Pooh-Bah (3,966) Mar 12, 2013 California
    Pooh-Bah Trader

    This goes in with the "beer can't afford to be local" thread, as more evidence that beer can afford to be local when it has something to offer that can't be replicated by any skilled brewing management and administive team with access to a modern brew house.

    Even southern Oregon and northern California falls off a cliff when it comes to wet hop beers since we're outside of the first ring of easy same day freight from the main hop yards. (As a side note, my area is losing our fresh hop festival because fucking Brown Paper Tickets has apparently been screwing over customers and the host brewery lost their ass last year after BPT still hasn't paid them but they paid participants).

    But yeah, I think that any region that can access wet hops is going to have a market for them. The issue with this stuff is that refrigerated (let alone freezer level) freight tends to run north of $4/mile for a trailer. So even with 30 days to use a product like this claims, you're looking at shipping costs getting up toward $10k for eastern brewers on top of the $13/lb price for the product.
     
  15. Orca

    Orca Grand Pooh-Bah (4,710) Sep 18, 2010 Washington
    Pooh-Bah Trader

    That’s part of why I raised the energy question (aside from the environmental aspect, which is always top of mind). If hops on their own are the most energy-intensive ingredient in beer, and then you add the flash freezing/storage process, and then on top of that high transportation costs—well, the end result had better be profoundly better than your traditional hop-forward beer. My guess is that in most cases it’s not, and most beer drinkers can’t tell enough of a difference to make it all worth the additional cost for the brewer. Maybe it works more as a gimmick, but as a long-term strategy I guess I don’t see use of these frozen hops as paying off for most breweries.
     
  16. unlikelyspiderperson

    unlikelyspiderperson Grand Pooh-Bah (3,966) Mar 12, 2013 California
    Pooh-Bah Trader

    Agreed on not being optimistic about this product becoming a staple.

    Unless of course it becomes recognized as valuable in some way that's not dependent on the fresh/wet hop marketing, though I could really see this stuff playing well in with the wider fresh hop branding because something like Celebration could add a product like this without adding too much logistical nightmare and if they can get reliably better results then there ya go.

    I wonder if Crosby will find it worth while if brewers are only interested as long as Crosby provides the freezer storage
     
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  17. deanzaZZR

    deanzaZZR Maven (1,347) Jan 8, 2015 California

    Yum. Cheers to the memories. Those were such a treat.
     
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  18. Orca

    Orca Grand Pooh-Bah (4,710) Sep 18, 2010 Washington
    Pooh-Bah Trader

    Celebration brewed with frozen fresh hops could be interesting, but then that beer is almost sacred so I’d hate to see too many changes made to it—there could be real backlash if it was noticeably different from what we have come to expect it to be. It’s marketed as a fresh hop beer but it’s a totally different animal from what that term means when we talk about FH beers up here.
     
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  19. unlikelyspiderperson

    unlikelyspiderperson Grand Pooh-Bah (3,966) Mar 12, 2013 California
    Pooh-Bah Trader

    Of course, you guys have chosen a stupidly opaque term for marketing reasons, which will contribute to issues with uptake of products like this. I'd love to hear people argue the flash frozen hops used within 30 days of harvest aren't "fresh". Though these hops are objectively not "wet".

    And yeah I doubt SN will mess with Celebration, but a product like this may help other brewers elevate a seasonal hoppy beer. And if that happens then this product may catch on.
     
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  20. Orca

    Orca Grand Pooh-Bah (4,710) Sep 18, 2010 Washington
    Pooh-Bah Trader

    Of course, I would argue that “fresh” is the only correct term when talking about using hops in the brewing process within 24 hours of harvest (as we do things here)—but if brewers are not doing that then they have no business using that word. And I’ll also point out that in the title of this thread you chose to use the term “frozen fresh,” which is obviously an oxymoron. :beers:
     
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