APA always too thin

Discussion in 'Homebrewing' started by inchrisin, Apr 13, 2012.

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  1. inchrisin

    inchrisin Pooh-Bah (2,013) Sep 25, 2008 Indiana
    Pooh-Bah

    I've been trying for the past few months to make a GREAT APA. I've mave a few 1/2 batches, and recently just made a full batch with simcoe, amarillo, and some summit for bittering. It's calculated in the mid 50s for IBUs and I used a fair amount in the last 5 min. I am also dry hopping a bit with amarillo. I took a taste before dry hopping.

    I got a 1.054 beer. The grainbill (off memory)

    8# American 2 row
    1.5# munich
    6oz white wheat
    4 oz carapils
    .25# crystal 20
    .5# 40
    Mashed at 151 for 60 min
    I used US 05 and fermented mid 60s

    The concern that I have is the beer is too thin and lacks mouthfeel. There's not much malt backbone for balance either. I've had this problem with the WLP 051, WLP001, and US 05, Other people use very similar grain bills and seem really happy with their beers. What gives? If someone doesn't stop me, I'm to the point where I'm going to start looking at aromatic/biscuit malt for added complexity. :slight_smile: Maybe I should use MO next time instead. I'm not pointing my finger at the yeast anymore, I think I need to do something with the grain bill.

    I'm also wondering if I can cold-steep some carapils overnight and add a quart or two to up the body?

    Cheers!
     
  2. MLucky

    MLucky Initiate (0) Jul 31, 2010 California

    I think the first option would be to try raising your mash temp. Try 154 and see if that gives you the results you're looking for.
     
    Beejay and premierpro like this.
  3. mikehartigan

    mikehartigan Maven (1,421) Apr 9, 2007 Illinois

    Feel free to increase the Carapils and/or the wheat to 8 oz. Upping the Munich can also be very nice (but I like Munich). But I also have to agree with MLucky. If it's too thin, increase the mash temp a couple degrees.
     
  4. NiceFly

    NiceFly Initiate (0) Dec 22, 2011 Tajikistan

    Oatmeal. The answer is oatmeal.
     
  5. Naugled

    Naugled Pooh-Bah (1,944) Sep 25, 2007 New York
    Pooh-Bah

    Personally I would increase the carapils and MT to 154 or 156. Where in your mash do you measure your temp? Maybe your MT is really lower than what you're measuring.
     
  6. LeeryLeprechaun

    LeeryLeprechaun Savant (1,094) Jan 30, 2011 Colorado
    Trader

    I could not agree more. Create some sugars that the yeast will not be able to eat so that there is more body in the final beer.
     
  7. bashiba

    bashiba Initiate (0) Sep 18, 2004 Iowa

    You can add Maltodextrin to an already finished beer and it will add some body without changing the flavor. It works pretty well.

    Mashing Higher should help, but I would also consider changing Yeasts, the ones you mentioned all attenuate very well. You might want to try something like Wyeast 1728 Scottish or 1099 Whitbread just as a couple examples that should leave a bit more residual sugar.
     
  8. BearsOnAcid

    BearsOnAcid Pooh-Bah (2,239) Mar 17, 2009 Massachusetts
    Pooh-Bah

    What is your FG? For some reason I can imagine that the mouthfeel would be incredibly thin with that recipe.

    Defintely bump up the mash temp before adding in other malt. I already think your recipe is a little too complicated for an APA to begin with.
     
  9. GreenKrusty101

    GreenKrusty101 Initiate (0) Dec 4, 2008 Nevada

    Check your thermometer(s) and maybe try a domestic Pale Ale Malt for a base.
     
  10. leedorham

    leedorham Initiate (0) Apr 27, 2006 Washington

    In addition to the suggestion of higher mash temps, I'd also suggest trying a longer and more vigorous boil.
     
  11. wspscott

    wspscott Pooh-Bah (1,958) May 25, 2006 Kentucky
    Pooh-Bah

    Definitely check your thermometer.
     
  12. WickedSluggy

    WickedSluggy Savant (1,129) Nov 21, 2008 Texas

    As others have stated, you might try mashing at a higher temperature. while 151F is not low, you certainly have plenty of "headroom" to increase that mash temp even if your thermometer is correctly calibrated (mash thickness and other factors will also effect fermentability somewhat). I don't care for SA-05 because I find it to be an over-attenuator, but it can only ferment that which is is fermentable by Saccharomyces C. Plus you have said you've had the same problem with other similar yeasts.
     
  13. Chugmonkey

    Chugmonkey Initiate (0) Jan 11, 2008 Wisconsin

    I think your grain bill is fine. My favorite PA recipe which I've brewed more than any other is:
    3/4 lb of crystal 60
    1/2 lb wheat
    sometimes carapils, sometimes not
    And I usually feel there is plenty of body. Perhaps you're overcarbing? Higly carbed beers can be perceived as too thin. Or check mash temp like alredy mentioned. I got no beefs with 05 besides it is slow to flocc sometimes.
     
  14. sarcastro

    sarcastro Savant (1,133) Sep 20, 2006 Michigan

    If you are using a cooler, check the temp of your mash at the end of the mash. You may be losing heat faster than you think and thus leading to a more fermentable wort.
     
  15. cracker

    cracker Pundit (893) May 2, 2004 Pennsylvania

    Have you delved into your water chemistry at all?
     
  16. geezerpk

    geezerpk Initiate (0) Nov 8, 2010 South Carolina

    That's my go to grain/adjunct. I find that there are few brews that it doesn't help, of course others may feel otherwise.
     
  17. inchrisin

    inchrisin Pooh-Bah (2,013) Sep 25, 2008 Indiana
    Pooh-Bah

    To answer all so far, I've checked my thermometer and it's fine. I checked at 32 and 211ish for boiling. I check my mash tun in 3 spots, about 5 min after doughing in. I'll definitely consider oats to add body, and probably up the mash temp t the mid 150s. I never got a reading on my FG, and as it is still being dry hopped, carbonation isn't an issue yet. If it's thin now, it'll be even worse with bubbles. My water is soft, and I added a bit of calcium carbonate (1tsp) to get up around 100ppm. pretty ok range for hoppy beers. I haven't checked my mash temp at the end of my mash recently, but I usually lose 2F over 60 minutes. Most of the conversion should have happened around 151 or 150.

    Thanks for the advice so far!
     
  18. inchrisin

    inchrisin Pooh-Bah (2,013) Sep 25, 2008 Indiana
    Pooh-Bah

    how many oz of oats or carapils does everyone add to a typical APA?
     
  19. ryane

    ryane Initiate (0) Nov 21, 2007 Washington

    Thats pretty much a kitchen sink beer as far as Im concerned, simplicity is a great thing. Add too many different malts, and rather than be complex things become muddled as nothing stands out

    I would suggest simplifying your malt bill first and see how it turns out, then with something thats a lot more simple it will be easier to identify exactly what you would like to change

    personally I would try and use Pils instead of 2row (am 2row is really bland) and then choose one of you remaining grains, if it were me Id run with some victory or a darker crystal malt (60-80L). Six grains in an APA is far too many
     
    stoutfiend27 and jlpred55 like this.
  20. Finn

    Finn Initiate (0) Nov 20, 2003 Pennsylvania

    What were your previous final gravity readings? Are you saying just this one batch has too thin a body from pre-bottling/keggin tastings? If all your smaller batches were too thin and you mashed the same temp, and had the same recipe, then I, too, recommend a higher mash temp, and a bit more carapils.
     
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