Averagely Perfect NorthEast IPA - Poll #12 - Mash Temperature

Discussion in 'Homebrewing' started by VikeMan, Jun 1, 2016.

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What should the recommended Mash Temperature be?

Poll closed Jun 3, 2016.
  1. 147F

    1.4%
  2. 148F

    4.1%
  3. 149F

    8.2%
  4. 150F

    30.1%
  5. 151F

    6.8%
  6. 152F

    23.3%
  7. 153F

    5.5%
  8. 154F

    13.7%
  9. 155F

    2.7%
  10. 156F

    4.1%
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  1. VikeMan

    VikeMan Grand Pooh-Bah (3,067) Jul 12, 2009 Pennsylvania
    Pooh-Bah

    > Poll #11 <- determined that What Malt will be 10% of the grain bill, and so North American 2-Row Brewer's Malt will be 77%.

    This poll will determine recommended Mash Temperature. After that, we'll determine recommended Mash Length. These will be "recommended" because YMMV when it comes to making a wort with the attenuability needed to hit this recipe's numbers, so some may need different mash parameters. That said, the recommended numbers will be at least a starting place for less experienced brewers.

    I recommend you think about this in terms of the parameters needed to hit apparent attenuation between 80% and 81% with the grain bill and yeast strain already selected.

    When this poll is done, I will look at the data a few different ways to determine the central tendency. It may or may not be as simple as a plurality would indicate. There may or may not be a runoff. It all depends on the data.

    This poll will be open for 48 hours.

    If you have issues with or suggestions for methodologies used in this project, please send them via beermail. Let's keep the threads themselves on topic to the question at hand and not about how you would have asked the question differently. Lobbying for votes and intelligent discussion of each choice's relative merits is encouraged.

    The Averagely Perfect NorthEast IPA Recipe so far...

    5 Gallons
    ABV: 6.5%
    OG: 1.062
    FG: 1.012
    Grain Bill:
    ---North American 2-Row Brewer's Malt (77%)
    ---Wheat Malt (10%)
    ---Flaked Oats (10%)
    ---Honey Malt (3%)
    Yeast Strain: Wyeast 1318
     
  2. drink1121

    drink1121 Initiate (0) Mar 23, 2009 California

    I think the mash temp. will need to be on the lower side in order to bring the gravity down to 1.012. 1318 doesnt attenuate all that well. I have been falling closer to 70%. ------------------- I am voting for 151F.
     
    #2 drink1121, Jun 1, 2016
    Last edited: Jun 1, 2016
  3. scurvy311

    scurvy311 Savant (1,135) Dec 3, 2005 Louisiana

    BrewCipher, with my parameters, is 75-90min at 148-152F.
     
  4. pweis909

    pweis909 Grand Pooh-Bah (3,250) Aug 13, 2005 Wisconsin
    Pooh-Bah

    Data point for anyone who wants it... my 1318 IPA that I kegged a couple weeks ago attenuated from 1.070 to 1.010, 85% apparent attenuation.

    Meta data, for the true nerds: I mashed at 152F, and I pitched a 2 quart starter using yeast that was about 3 months old. A beersmith-estimated 8.5% of the OG came from homemade invert#2. The grist included 83% 2row, 6% amber malt, 2% crystal, and 8% flaked oats.
     
    #4 pweis909, Jun 1, 2016
    Last edited: Jun 1, 2016
  5. holzwama

    holzwama Initiate (0) Aug 27, 2015 Minnesota

    I'll throw my last batch numbers out there too.
    OG: 1.069 FG: 1.017 Mash temp: 151. 75 minutes, 85 minute boil
    I used a large amount of 3rd time used 1318, small starter to help improve vitality.
    75% pilsen
    12% white wheat
    6% Honey malt
    carapils and acid malt as well
    Citra, Mosaic, Azacca

    Super Juicy and delicious.
    I have this yeast in the fridge on beer #5 waiting for this final recipe.
    Made the same beer, swapped pilsen with 2 row and used Nuggetzilla and Citra hops. Kegging soon.
     
  6. PortLargo

    PortLargo Pooh-Bah (1,831) Oct 19, 2012 Florida
    Pooh-Bah

    You are showing 74% AA which is consistent with my most recent (OG: 1.058/FG 1.014/Mash 152/AA 75%) and what Wyeast post on their website:
    YEAST STRAIN: 1318 | London Ale III™
    Attenuation: 71-75%

    But this recipe calls for 80% attenuation. What's the thought process (especially for the high temp mash'ers) on getting 1318 up to this task? I don't see a way without using sugar and that's probably not going to get a very sweet reception.
     
    Buck89, holzwama and fistfight like this.
  7. fistfight

    fistfight Initiate (0) Jan 13, 2006 Massachusetts

    For those people who are voting above 151*F, what other mash/boil/fermentation parameters can you tweak to pull 81% attenuation out with this grain bill? My single use of London Ale III in a NEIPA attenuated in the mid 70%s if I recall.
     
  8. scurvy311

    scurvy311 Savant (1,135) Dec 3, 2005 Louisiana

    Mash length, but I agree. This needs to be 60-90 min mash at 148-152F. The yeast will not pay attention to the polls. They will do what they generally/predictably will do.
     
    #8 scurvy311, Jun 1, 2016
    Last edited: Jun 1, 2016
    Buck89, holzwama and PortLargo like this.
  9. drink1121

    drink1121 Initiate (0) Mar 23, 2009 California

    80% attenuation with this yeast will not be easy. I have brewed about 10 batches with it and the highest I have gotten is 75%. I do a temperature control fermentation, so I am not fermenting high. I still doubt we will get up to 80% without a very low mash temp. and/or sugar addition. ----- changing my vote to 150F, because its the highest low temp.
     
  10. utahbeerdude

    utahbeerdude Maven (1,374) May 2, 2006 Utah

    Also in the FWIW category: my one experience with this yeast started at 1.053 and ended at 1.013, for an AA of 75%. The mash was at 150.6 F (average) for 55 minutes with a 12 minute ramp to a mashout temperature of 169. I'm guessing a mash time of 90 minutes at 150 F may get this yeast close to 80% attenuation. Cheers!
     
  11. Reneejane

    Reneejane Initiate (0) Jan 15, 2004 Illinois

    I think 1.012 is not really possible with the grain bill so far ... so, I picked a higher temp because I like that.
     
  12. pweis909

    pweis909 Grand Pooh-Bah (3,250) Aug 13, 2005 Wisconsin
    Pooh-Bah

    Why will sugar not be well received? All the research I put into my recipe suggested that sugar was part of the profile -- that's why I used Invert #2 and had a fermentation that attenuated to 1.010. Mind you, all the research I did can be summed up as looking at two clone recipes that used sugar:
    http://www.farmhousebrewingsupply.com/heady-topper-clone-all-grain/
    https://www.northernbrewer.com/documentation/allgrain/AG-OfftheTopper.pdf
     
  13. PortLargo

    PortLargo Pooh-Bah (1,831) Oct 19, 2012 Florida
    Pooh-Bah

    Just my opinion. While it would certainly work, I don't see this group voting to pull grain and add sugar.

    Somewhat related: What going on with the pattern of voting? Vikeman hasn't had to use his statistical-bag-of-tools yet . . . every poll has been an easy one for him. No one (so far) has admitted to voting to the extreme to skew the results. Have we turned into "averagely" voters?
     
    jlordi12 likes this.
  14. SFACRKnight

    SFACRKnight Grand Pooh-Bah (3,348) Jan 20, 2012 Colorado
    Pooh-Bah Trader

    1318 attenuates within a point of 1056. I went 154 because mouthfeel.
     
  15. SFACRKnight

    SFACRKnight Grand Pooh-Bah (3,348) Jan 20, 2012 Colorado
    Pooh-Bah Trader

    You need to try harder.
    edit: after looking back on my experiences with 1318 78.5% attenuation is my lowest, 81% is my highest. Both recipes were all grain mashed at 154.
     
  16. AlHounos

    AlHounos Initiate (0) Nov 3, 2015 California

    Yes, manufacturer attenuation ranges are conservative in my experience. Out of 6 batches of 1318, mashing between 152-154, I've gotten 75-80% every time. The grist usually didn't have any crystal malt, but that shouldn't make a huge difference.
     
  17. VikeMan

    VikeMan Grand Pooh-Bah (3,067) Jul 12, 2009 Pennsylvania
    Pooh-Bah

    Crap. I blame @PortLargo for jinxing this one in his post further up.

    Mean and Median: 151F
    Mode: 150F, but possible bimodal distributions at 150F and 152F

    Okay, here's the thing. It would be very tempting to just call this for 151F. But 151F just happens to be the point of highest fermentability according to Kai Troester's data, with both 150F and 152F producing less fermentable wort than 151F. In that respect, 151F is not really (functionally) an "in between" mash temperature, i.e. it is not a compromise between (a bimodal) 150F and 152F, and so it being the mean and median is not completely convincing.

    So I'm going to do a runoff between 150F, 151F, and 152F. Straight plurality.
     
    kcq101 likes this.
  18. pweis909

    pweis909 Grand Pooh-Bah (3,250) Aug 13, 2005 Wisconsin
    Pooh-Bah

    Am I being overly skeptical in suggesting that this is a level of precision that might not be achieved in the brewhouse? If my digital thermometer is telling me 150, I'm not going to swear that it is not really 151. For that matter, placement of thermometer likely results in variation greater than 1 degree. I know from the interviews I've heard with him that Kai is a careful and thoughtful brewer, but I find these particular results dubious and hope that many people have tried to replicate them before they are widely accepted as gospel.
     
    #18 pweis909, Jun 3, 2016
    Last edited: Jun 3, 2016
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  19. PortLargo

    PortLargo Pooh-Bah (1,831) Oct 19, 2012 Florida
    Pooh-Bah

    Ahhh, statistical ecstasy . . . I wouldn't recognize a bimodal whatca-may-call-it if it were to hit me in the face, but I am an convinced this is not convincing . . . the only way to make it better is if the three temps all pull the same votes (what a layman would call a "tie").

    You're probably correct . . . but this has motivated me to actually go out an buy a thermo for the mash tun.
     
  20. Reneejane

    Reneejane Initiate (0) Jan 15, 2004 Illinois

    Absolutely. It is extraordinarily unlikely that a home brewer can maintain and accurately read 151 degrees for the mashing.
     
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