Dry hopping techniques

Discussion in 'Homebrewing' started by Mateo2699, Mar 29, 2017.

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  1. Mateo2699

    Mateo2699 Savant (1,080) Jun 9, 2015 Texas
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    Hey guys, beginner home brewer here and was interested in some insight for dry hopping techniques. This is my 2nd batch ever made, day 3 after fermentation it calls for 4oz of hop pellets (1oz each of Galaxy, Citra, Mosaic and Cascade) .. 5 days after first dry hop, it calls for 3oz of hop pellets (1oz each of Galaxy, Citra and Mosaic).

    As you can tell this is a pretty heavily dry hopped beer. I have it in a 7.5 gallon bucket with a blow off tube. I'll be bottling all of this in 12oz bottles here in about 2 weeks. My main concern is separating all the hop particles and making sure it doesn't get in my bottles. Should I transfer it first into a carboy and try to leave as much hop residue behind? Should I strain it? Do hop particles settle to the bottom? (so I could just transfer it straight from bucket to bottle and leave as much hop particles behind) Just curious what you guys techniques are.
     
  2. JackHorzempa

    JackHorzempa Grand Pooh-Bah (3,375) Dec 15, 2005 Pennsylvania
    Society Pooh-Bah

    Another option is to contain the hops in sanitized muslin bags weighed down with glass marbles. This is what I do when I dry hop. It mitigates hop particulates clogging your siphon and getting into the bottles.

    Just take care to make sure there is lots of extra room in the bags since the hop pellets will expand as they absorb beer.

    Cheers!
     
  3. Markstr

    Markstr Initiate (0) Nov 30, 2015 New York

    There's not a perfect answer. First, accept that you are going to lose a lot of beer to the hops. Muslin bags help. If you want to throw them in loose, you can also put a muslin bag over your racking cane. Also a good couple days cold crashing will help.
    But my main advice is just to accept that you are going to lose beer to the hops and don't try to bottle sludge. My first few batches I would keep bottling that stuff and feel like I missed out on a gallon of amazing beer if I didn't. I was wrong.
     
    GormBrewhouse likes this.
  4. ECCS

    ECCS Pundit (755) Oct 28, 2015 Illinois

    Hops and marbles in a muslin bag is your easiest move since you are in a bucket.

    I've had some success cold crashing as well. After all fermentation has completed, let the bucket sit at 45F for 1-2 days. A lot of particles settle down to the bottom due to the cold temp. Then put the bucket in position to transfer 1 day before you're ready so things settle back down from moving it
     
  5. Mateo2699

    Mateo2699 Savant (1,080) Jun 9, 2015 Texas
    Trader

    Unfortunately my dry hopping is already complete, and my main concern is just bottling now. And also, I don't have a fridge to cold crash my primary.

    I do like the muslin bag over my racking cane idea. But without cold crashing, will the hop particles not settle out at all? Do you think my best option would be to put the muslin bag over my racking cane, transferring it to a carboy and bottling it from the carboy?

    I'm fully aware I'm going to lose some beer, I'm not too bent out of shape about that.
     
  6. JackHorzempa

    JackHorzempa Grand Pooh-Bah (3,375) Dec 15, 2005 Pennsylvania
    Society Pooh-Bah

    No need to transfer to a carboy, just siphon to the bottling bucket.

    Some folks prefer to use a paint strainer bag vs. a muslin bag for the application you are discussing.

    Cheers!
     
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  7. Scope4Beer

    Scope4Beer Zealot (677) Sep 28, 2009 Pennsylvania
    Trader

    I still DH with loose pellets. I may or may not cold crash, but lately I have not. I sanitize a 1 gal paint strainer bag and put it over my racking cane to prevent picking up hop debris. It works very well.
     
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  8. Mateo2699

    Mateo2699 Savant (1,080) Jun 9, 2015 Texas
    Trader

    ^ Thank you. This is what I'll most likely do.
     
  9. PortLargo

    PortLargo Pooh-Bah (1,831) Oct 19, 2012 Florida
    Pooh-Bah

    With hops tossed loose (most effective) you definitely want to strain the hops from your racking cane, otherwise expect some clogging. My experience is paint strainer bags are good for dh'ing, some hob debris escapes but nothing terrible. When I used very fine muslin bags for dh'ing the hop aroma was severely reduced. These bags are excellent for attaching to your racking cane as very little (none?) hop debris gets through, muslin is probably superior here for filtering but I would use whichever is available.
     
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  10. Brewday

    Brewday Zealot (721) Dec 25, 2015 New York

    I have a little trick for this but i'm not positive if it does damage to the hops. I put the pellet hops in a pre-sanitized paint strainer bag along with weights, tie a knot and steam it for five minutes to sanitize again. The hops absorb the steam instead of beer. Seemed to work on a recent batch.
     
  11. SFACRKnight

    SFACRKnight Grand Pooh-Bah (3,348) Jan 20, 2012 Colorado
    Pooh-Bah Trader

    I dry hop openly with pellets, and just rack it into my bottling bucket. I have never had any issues, and don't see why it would change for me
     
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  12. GreenKrusty101

    GreenKrusty101 Initiate (0) Dec 4, 2008 Nevada

    Really unnecessary as hops are anti-microbal...I've used homegrown hops with spider webs/ spider mites and who knows what else :slight_smile: with no problem.

    To OP: The best/most amazing dryhopping technique is to add to a keg :slight_smile:
     
  13. MostlyNorwegian

    MostlyNorwegian Pooh-Bah (2,236) Feb 5, 2013 Illinois
    Pooh-Bah

    What others have said. If you can't crash it. Use something over the cane. You'll pull some sediment. But if you're careful while racking, and again during bottling about what you're pulling through. You can get pretty clear beer.
    I dry hop loose, and use the muslin bag for when I rack over. If I'm patient. There will be faint sediment in the bottle. If I'm not. There'll be a visible cake.
    p.s. add your sugar charge to your bottling bucket BEFORE you rack into it. You'll get consistent carbonation every time.
     
  14. BierMePlease

    BierMePlease Initiate (0) Dec 16, 2014 Iowa

    Aside from the dry hopping technique I would highly recommend you invest in a keg system at some point because bottle conditioning takes time of which you'll lose some of the dry hop punch after time.
     
  15. SFACRKnight

    SFACRKnight Grand Pooh-Bah (3,348) Jan 20, 2012 Colorado
    Pooh-Bah Trader

    Proof?
     
  16. MostlyNorwegian

    MostlyNorwegian Pooh-Bah (2,236) Feb 5, 2013 Illinois
    Pooh-Bah

    I'm not entirely convinced.
     
  17. JackHorzempa

    JackHorzempa Grand Pooh-Bah (3,375) Dec 15, 2005 Pennsylvania
    Society Pooh-Bah

    I too would like some facts here.

    Cheers!
     
  18. GreenKrusty101

    GreenKrusty101 Initiate (0) Dec 4, 2008 Nevada

    My kegged IPAs :sunglasses:

    As far as bottle conditioning: "because bottle conditioning takes time of which you'll lose some of the dry hop punch after time." ...I disagree (sort of), in that kegged IPAs usually need extra time to condition at colder lager temps.
     
  19. bubseymour

    bubseymour Grand Pooh-Bah (4,800) Oct 30, 2010 Maryland
    Pooh-Bah Trader

    I've done 2 IPAs dry hopping. Used the bags with 1oz hops in each and just dental floss tied them, let the strings hang out from the sealed bucket lid so they floated near the top.

    When I siphon/racked to bottling bucket, just keep the cane a few inches above the sediment/trub on bottom of your fermenting bucket. When you get near the bottom you'll start to see sediment coming up through the tube, then you know to stop. I really don't loose too muchbeer at all this way.

    Haven't done the marbles in the bag trick. Does that help keep the hop particles from filtering down through the bag holes or what is the purpose of the marbles?
     
  20. MostlyNorwegian

    MostlyNorwegian Pooh-Bah (2,236) Feb 5, 2013 Illinois
    Pooh-Bah

    keg carbing is its own time suck. especially when you do not include headspace.
     
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