DuPont Summer - Saison - Extract w/partial mash

Discussion in 'Homebrewing' started by aobrehm, Jun 18, 2015.

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  1. aobrehm

    aobrehm Initiate (0) Jun 18, 2015 Oregon

    I've never brewed a saison before, but would like to take advantage of the heat of summer using a yeast strain that loves high temps (Wyeast 3724). Any feedback would be much appreciated :slight_smile:

    DuPont Summer
    Saison
    Extract w/partial mash
    5 gallons
    OG: 1.062
    FG: 1.010
    ABV: 6.5%
    SRM: 5-6
    IBU: 26 (Tinseth)


    Grain Bill:
    3.5 lbs Vienna Malt
    .5 lb Munich Malt

    Other Fermentables:
    1 lb Wheat DME
    3.3 lbs Extra Light LME
    1 lb Honey

    Hop Schedule:
    1 oz Tettananger (30 min)
    1 oz Styrian Goldings (15 min)
    1 oz Saaz (5 min)
    1 oz Saaz (Dry hop, 6 days)

    Yeast:
    Wyeast 3724 (1 smack pack, 1200 ml starter on stir plate)

    Process:
    -Mash grains with 1.25 gallons of water at 148 degrees for 1 hour. Sparge with 1 gal 168 degree water.
    -Add water to get to 5 gallons, add 1 lb Wheat DME, bring to boil (60 min)
    -Add 3.3 lbs Extra Light LME with 15 min left in boil
    -After boil, cool to 68, transfer to fermenter, pitch yeast
    -Add 1 lb honey into fermenter after fermentation has begun and slowed

    I'm not going to dial in my fermentation temperature too specifically, but I'm aiming to ferment in the mid-80s as they do at DuPont. As I mentioned before, this is my first Saison, so any recommendations (recipe, process, or otherwise) would be most welcome. Cheers!
     
  2. VikeMan

    VikeMan Grand Pooh-Bah (3,067) Jul 12, 2009 Pennsylvania
    Pooh-Bah

    Your subject line is Dupont Summer... are you trying to make a clone of Saison Dupont, or at least something very similar? If so, I'd recommend a grain bill that's 100% pilsner malt (or extract), which is reportedly what Dupont uses. If there's anything else in the grist, it's not much. For hops, I believe it would be EKG and Styrian Goldings.

    You can ferment 3724 in the mid 80s. I hold it at about 80F. It can sometimes be a mistake to assume that commercial fermentation temps, especially for Belgians, are also best for homebrew. Larger fermenters tend to suppress fusel/ester formation that would otherwise occur at these higher temps.. Having said that, lots of people use 3724 at very high temps and claim their results are great, so YMMV.
     
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  3. jbakajust1

    jbakajust1 Pooh-Bah (2,552) Aug 25, 2009 Oregon
    Pooh-Bah

    I agree that your Est FG is way too high for that yeast, especially with the honey. I would assume a FG in the 1.005 range, or lower, just give it time.
     
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  4. aobrehm

    aobrehm Initiate (0) Jun 18, 2015 Oregon

    Thanks for the feedback, everyone! A few responses to some comments...

    1) Good to know. Nothing wrong with a dry Saison, but I also don't want to let the ABV get away from me. I'll probably back off of some of the dry extract and honey to keep this right around 6.5%.
    2) Good call. I definitely plan to pitch at 68, so then it was just a question of how long I let it take to get up to 80+. I'll try to keep it around 68-70 for a few days before gradually raising it up.
    3) Done and done.

    I'm not trying to clone Dupont. I've always been of the mindset that trying to clone excellent commercial beers is setting yourself up for disappointment. Rather, this brew is Dupont inspired... I heard about their high ferm temps and thought summer would be the perfect time to brew such a beer with this yeast strain. That said, I'm inclined to replace the Vienna with Pils in the name of simplicity. Thanks.

    As far as the temp, Wyeast lists the temperature range for this yeast strain at 70-95F. I'm not bold enough to go up into the 90s... but I think I'm going to give at least mid-80s a shot later on in fermentation.

    Thanks again for all the feedback everybody! This helps a ton. Cheers.
     
  5. wspscott

    wspscott Pooh-Bah (1,958) May 25, 2006 Kentucky
    Pooh-Bah

    If you are trying to control ABV, I would drop the honey all together. I don't think it will add much/anything to the beer.
     
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  6. ventura78

    ventura78 Pundit (972) Nov 22, 2003 Massachusetts

    I recently brewed two saisons with 3724. Beertools calculated the fg at 1.010. I bottled it at 1.012 and got border line bottle bombs. My second one is still in the carboy pushing 8 weeks and is currently at 1.018. I've held it at 80 deg. I think I'm going back to 3711, this is a bit much for me.
     
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  7. JackHorzempa

    JackHorzempa Grand Pooh-Bah (3,375) Dec 15, 2005 Pennsylvania
    Society Pooh-Bah

    @ventura78 brings up a very good point. When brewing with 3724 you need to be very, very patient and wait until you reach a 'true' final gravity before bottling. My last batch of Saison with 3724 took over 7 weeks to complete primary fermentation with a final gravity of 1.002 (the OG was 1.058). Wyeast 3724 makes a very tasty Saison but it can indeed be a finicky yeast to use.

    Cheers!
     
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  8. VikeMan

    VikeMan Grand Pooh-Bah (3,067) Jul 12, 2009 Pennsylvania
    Pooh-Bah

    Wyeast 3724 can be, and usually is, slow. But I have used it many times and have never found it "finicky." Unless that means slow.
     
  9. pweis909

    pweis909 Grand Pooh-Bah (3,250) Aug 13, 2005 Wisconsin
    Pooh-Bah

    In this case I think finicky probably means that fermentation rate and attenuation may be more sensitive to things like pitch rate, oxygen, and temperature than other strains. Finicky could also mean that the flavor profile is sensitive to these things. While all yeasts show sensitivity to these fermentation factors, this strain seems to be more sensitive than many other ale yeast strains commonly used by homebrewers. I base this more on reports in the forum than on personal experience with 3724, which is limited. One of the reasons 1056 and 1968 are so common probably has to do with their being less sensitive to these factors and therefore more predictable for sloppy homebrewers (three fingers pointing back at me) who are not entirely consistent in their fermentation protocol. Not that fermentation control doesn't matter, just maybe not so much.

    FWIW, My last two saisons with this strain (excluding the brett saison) went from 1050 to 1006 (94% pils, 5% sugar, 1% crystal malt) and 1057 to 1009 (all pils). The OP's suggestion of a higher finishing gravity seems reasonable to me, especially with extracts, which have always finished a little high in my brewhouse.
     
    #9 pweis909, Jun 20, 2015
    Last edited: Jun 20, 2015
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