Help with using dregs for sour beer production.

Discussion in 'Homebrewing' started by Jbginnard, Aug 13, 2014.

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  1. Jbginnard

    Jbginnard Initiate (0) Jan 30, 2008 New York

    So I am finally ready to take the plunge and make my first sour beer. I plan on doing a primary fermentation with a mix of traditional saison yeast and a collection of various dregs from bottles. I will pitch all of the yeast at the same time, my question is how many bottles of dregs do I need for a 5 gallon batch? I will be using a mix of Belgian gueuze, american sours, and saisons in 375 and 750 formats. I then plan to age on pinot noir oak followed by splitting the batch and aging one on raspberries and one on sour cherries. Thanks for the help guys!
     
  2. Supergenious

    Supergenious Maven (1,273) May 9, 2011 Michigan

    I can't tell you for sure, because I have always pitched a white labs or wyeast culture of bugs with dregs. Can you be more specific to which dregs you are using? If I understand- you are using dregs for both your sacch strain and bugs? If so, you will want to build up a starter with your saison (sacch strains). Its not necessary for the bugs, but won't hurt either.
     
  3. Jbginnard

    Jbginnard Initiate (0) Jan 30, 2008 New York

    As of the moment I am thinking around 5 bottles. I am going to throw a get together and drink a bunch of beer with harvestable dregs, things like Cantillon, RR Sours, Fantome, Drie Fontienen, and Jolly Pumpkin. When my wort is ready to pitch I am going to add a smackpack of saison yeast as well as the dregs from the 5 or so bottles. What I want to know is if 5 bottles is enough to get the souring microbes I am looking for.
     
  4. jbakajust1

    jbakajust1 Pooh-Bah (2,552) Aug 25, 2009 Oregon
    Pooh-Bah

    The answer is variable. Partly it depends on the age of each of the beers you are using for dregs. The younger they are the more viable the cultures will be. If it were me I would have a mason jar with around 500ml of 1.020 steril wort ready, enjoy the sours and add the dregs to the jar to wake them up some (no shaking, just let it wake up slow) a week or 2 before brew day, then pitch it all in with the Sacc strain.
     
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  5. FeDUBBELFIST

    FeDUBBELFIST Pooh-Bah (1,765) Oct 31, 2009 Pennsylvania
    Pooh-Bah

    I got all the sourness I needed from the dregs of one 375mL bottle most recently. YMMV, but I don't think 5 is necessary - although the age of the bottles should be taken into account as suggested.

    Can you split the fermentation? Go American (RR, JP) vs. Belgium (Cantillon/3F). This would be a great comparison. I would leave Fantome out (depending on the bottle, I guess).
     
    #5 FeDUBBELFIST, Aug 13, 2014
    Last edited: Aug 13, 2014
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  6. jamescain

    jamescain Initiate (0) Jul 14, 2009 Texas

    I've done it with one bottle of Temptation before. It will get sour, it just takes time. That's the most important thing to remember, time and patience.

    Adding more bottle dregs won't hurt anything, they'll just add more biodiversity. More dregs won't make it sour any faster. Bacteria grow rapidly but also buffer their own activity, but they and Brett don't need large pitch counts to affect a beer.
     
  7. mbbransc

    mbbransc Initiate (0) Mar 24, 2009 North Carolina

    I can't find the podcast right now, but I seem to recall Ron Jefferies stating that Jolly Pumpkin uses wine yeast to bottle carb and he wouldn't recommend trying to harvest the bugs. He said he knows ppl do it, but you're not getting exactly what they are using.

    Of course, since I can't locate the podcast now, I'm not sure if I'm crazy or not. Just throwing that out there.
     
  8. bevoduz

    bevoduz Initiate (0) Oct 29, 2007 Illinois

    Check out the mad fermentationist blog, all the info you need!
     
  9. Srkolodn

    Srkolodn Savant (1,050) Dec 26, 2013 New York
    Trader

    If your brewing a Lambic, Can you add dregs from other styles, say a flanders red
     
  10. jbakajust1

    jbakajust1 Pooh-Bah (2,552) Aug 25, 2009 Oregon
    Pooh-Bah

    Yes and no. You can add dregs from almost any sour beer to the fermentation on a "Lambic" style beer with good results, but most Flander's Reds are pasteurized and the the dregs won't do anything since they are all dead. Go to this post on the Mad Fermentationist's blog to see what beers have live bugs you can harvest/use. Very helpful resource, thanks a ton @OldSock
     
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  11. Jbginnard

    Jbginnard Initiate (0) Jan 30, 2008 New York

    Yes yes yes, I have read Tonsmeire's book on sour beers. It is the most amazing compilation on the subject that I have ever come across. I just want to know how many bottles of dregs I need for 5 gallons, people seem to over-analyze this. It looks like 2-3 might be all I need.
     
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  12. Daemose

    Daemose Maven (1,407) Oct 3, 2011 Texas

    I fermented an entire 5 gallon batch with only four bottles worth of Jester King dregs, no added yeast.

    3 to 5 bottles should be plenty for biodiversity.

    And yeah that's a great book.
     
  13. FeDUBBELFIST

    FeDUBBELFIST Pooh-Bah (1,765) Oct 31, 2009 Pennsylvania
    Pooh-Bah

    That really depends on the strains that are in the bottles.
    3-5 bottles of, say, Sanctification aren't going to do much for biodiversity.
    What flavor profile are you going for? That's the real question.
     
  14. Daemose

    Daemose Maven (1,407) Oct 3, 2011 Texas

    I was going off the ones he named thinking about using in the post I quoted along with yours.
     
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  15. FeDUBBELFIST

    FeDUBBELFIST Pooh-Bah (1,765) Oct 31, 2009 Pennsylvania
    Pooh-Bah

    I hear ya. I guess the small point that I'm trying to make is the wild yeast and bacteria make-up from a single bottle can have all the biodiversity that you need.
     
  16. OddNotion

    OddNotion Pooh-Bah (1,915) Nov 1, 2009 New Jersey
    Pooh-Bah

    Have you began drinking this beer yet? I received a few JK bottles in a trade with the hopes of using some of their yeast/bugs and wanted to know how well the dregs did with souring.
     
  17. cfrobrew

    cfrobrew Initiate (0) Oct 9, 2012 Texas

    I sour'd one of my barrels with dregs from two bottles of Das Uberkind and its making some nice sour beers. The other barrel I sour'd with dregs from a bottle of bam and la roja, this batch is its first beer so it isn't moving as quickly as the Jester King barrel on batch 2 but its souring still. I will probably put some more dregs in the JP barrel.
     
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  18. Daemose

    Daemose Maven (1,407) Oct 3, 2011 Texas

    The beer is extremely sour, with the Jester King ester profile from their newer blends with their wild yeast.
     
  19. FATC1TY

    FATC1TY Pooh-Bah (2,564) Feb 12, 2012 Georgia
    Pooh-Bah

    I've got a sour/wild saison going from dregs and a primary ferment of ECY single strain saison. Has Westbrook/Stillwater Saison brett brux, Wicked Weed Serenity and Malice dregs in it as well.. Has a super nice pellicle on it now and sitting nice and warm in the garage to speed it up.
     
  20. vrbulldog22

    vrbulldog22 Initiate (0) Sep 5, 2010 Ohio

    well. i was going to reply, but pretty much this.
    I lost my notes in a smartphone upgrade (I thought stuff was sync'ed / backed up in the app I was using but it wasn't) but we did a 3 gallon batch using nothing but dregs and did about a week long starter before brew day (we may have done a couple more bottles). It turned out awesome. The sad part is that it'll never be duplicated / we didn't save the yeast haha.
     
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