Higher then desired FG. Call it a day or repitch?

Discussion in 'Homebrewing' started by Jesse14, Jan 5, 2015.

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  1. Jesse14

    Jesse14 Initiate (0) Jul 21, 2011 Massachusetts

    I brewed a robust porter last sunday. I mashed at 153/154, added yeast nutrient during the boil, aerated with pure O2 for 90 seconds, and pitched rehydrated Nottingham into the 1.080 OG wort at 64 degrees. Air lock activity the next morning and steady thereafter for 3 days. Also, was rock solid at 64 for those 3 days. I took a gravity ready on day 4 when air lock activity appeared to stop. It was 1.033. I roused the yeast and increased temp by 1 degree right up to today (day 7) and holding now at 67/68. I just took another reading and its 1.032. I was hoping for 1.022-1.024.

    Should I rack to secondary and pitch another packet of rehydrated Nottingham? I've never had a beer finish that high. I tried the samples but its hard for me to tell if it will end up being too cloying when carbed and conditioned. I know its reported that Hill Farmstead Everett is around 1.030 FG but I'm only at around 6.3% now and don't think there is enough ABV to compensate for the sweetness. Also, this beer was intended to have vanilla and coffee additions. Anyone have experience pitching rehydrated Notty in this type of environment and getting fermentation going again? Or should I just call it a day and see how it turns out?
     
  2. dmtaylor

    dmtaylor Savant (1,149) Dec 30, 2003 Wisconsin

    Do NOT rack it. You need to keep all the yeast in there. Heat 'er up to the 70s, swirl the fermenter, and be patient. I would be surprised if the final gravity didn't get all the way down to around 1.020, as Notty is a high attenuator. Most of all, you just need to be patient.
     
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  3. HerbMeowing

    HerbMeowing Maven (1,295) Nov 10, 2010 Virginia
    Trader

    It's Day 7 ... the gravity is still falling ... and the problem is it's not done fermenting after seven days.

    Solution: RDWHAHB.
     
  4. GeeL

    GeeL Initiate (0) Aug 27, 2008 Massachusetts

    If you opened it to get a sample, I wouldn't agitate it too much. Increase temp by a degree or two a day and let it be. Take another measurement in another week.
     
  5. Jesse14

    Jesse14 Initiate (0) Jul 21, 2011 Massachusetts

    I have used Notty 6 or 7 times and always had a quick fermentation much like its stated on its spec sheet. With little to no movement in 3 days, I don't see it dropping below 1.030 after even 7 more days. I'm fairly certain I'm not going to reach my desired level by just waiting on it some more....at least not based on past experience with this yeast and its current activity level. My bigger question is if dropping in more yeast will do anything or if I should just keg it and see how it tastes carbed and conditioned. I don't know if I ever tried a beer with an FG around 1.030 and ABV around 6.3%
     
  6. JackHorzempa

    JackHorzempa Grand Pooh-Bah (3,375) Dec 15, 2005 Pennsylvania
    Society Pooh-Bah

    Jesse, for your consideration I recently homebrewed a Robust Porter which was intended to be a clone of Hill Farmstead Everett. The specs: OG = 1.084, FG = 1.033, 6.7% ABV.

    That beer is very tasty and does not taste sweet at all.

    I used Windsor yeast for my Robust Porter.

    My suggestion is that you let your fermentation ride as is and package once fermentation is complete; do not fret if your final gravity does not reach 1.022-1.024.

    Cheers!
     
  7. Jesse14

    Jesse14 Initiate (0) Jul 21, 2011 Massachusetts

    Thanks Jack. That's exactly what I was looking for. No experience with beer that high. Just needed someone to talk me off the ledge that it will taste ok that high. I'll let it sit another week on the yeast and keg it up.
     
  8. VikeMan

    VikeMan Grand Pooh-Bah (3,067) Jul 12, 2009 Pennsylvania
    Pooh-Bah

    I think he was suggesting letting it sit until it's done, not another week (or any other predetermined amount of time).
     
  9. Jesse14

    Jesse14 Initiate (0) Jul 21, 2011 Massachusetts

    That's just me seeing into the future and "hoping" its done by next weekend. Much easier for me to do my brewing activities on the weekends. Plus, I don't think much more is going to happen based on what I wrote above.
     
  10. JackHorzempa

    JackHorzempa Grand Pooh-Bah (3,375) Dec 15, 2005 Pennsylvania
    Society Pooh-Bah

    Jesse, FWIW I have homebrewed a number of times in the past with Nottingham for making my IPAs. Just like you that yeast has completed primary fermentation in one week. This is not intended as guidance on your batch of Robust Porter but simply to provide some additional data points.

    I hope that your Robust Porter turns out great!

    Cheers!

    Jack
     
  11. MLucky

    MLucky Initiate (0) Jul 31, 2010 California

    This. It's not unusual for beers, especially big beers, to continue to drop by a gravity point or so per day after that initial week of more vigorous fermentation. Relax, don't worry... etc
     
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  12. Jesse14

    Jesse14 Initiate (0) Jul 21, 2011 Massachusetts

    That's what most of my experience is with the Notty. I have done a few IPA's with it and get attenuation over 80% in less than 1 week. That's the reason for the confusion on this one. Thanks again.
     
  13. JackHorzempa

    JackHorzempa Grand Pooh-Bah (3,375) Dec 15, 2005 Pennsylvania
    Society Pooh-Bah

    Jesse, I do not know your grain bill for your Robust Porter but for my Robust Porter crystal/roasted malts were about 30% of my grist. With that amount of non-base malt I was fully expecting a high final gravity in my beer (plus I used Windsor yeast).

    Cheers!
     
  14. doktorhops

    doktorhops Pooh-Bah (2,065) Jan 12, 2011 Australia
    Pooh-Bah

    You have two options:

    1) Rousing the yeast.
    2) Repitching more yeast.

    Repitching yeast is the best bet with stalled big beers - I recently brewed a 7.5% Accidental Weizen (I called it that because I impatiently pitched my original Saison yeast at around 33c and it quickly fermented a huge amount of banana and clove Phenols and now it tastes like a Weizen instead of the Belgian Strong Pale I was aiming for, lesson learned) - anyway both options work but rousing the yeast has a chance of oxidising the brew, which produces (mostly) unwanted buttery Diacetyl characters (again lesson learned).

    Before repitching yeast rehydrate and test it first, then once you've confirmed it's good pitch it and give it another 3 days before checking the gravity - it should come down around 1.020 to 1.010 (depending on how sweet you want it) and then it is ready to rack.
     
  15. VikeMan

    VikeMan Grand Pooh-Bah (3,067) Jul 12, 2009 Pennsylvania
    Pooh-Bah

    Oxygen is needed for the microbial (e.g. yeast) pathway that produces diacetyl, but oxidized wort doesn't typically cause diacetyl. I assume this is because oxidized wort compounds would not readily give up their oxygen to the diacetyl pathway.
     
  16. doktorhops

    doktorhops Pooh-Bah (2,065) Jan 12, 2011 Australia
    Pooh-Bah

    That's interesting because I did rouse the yeast twice for that batch and ended up with heaps of diacetyl, I thought that it was due to my rousing, what else causes diacetyl in brews?
     
  17. VikeMan

    VikeMan Grand Pooh-Bah (3,067) Jul 12, 2009 Pennsylvania
    Pooh-Bah

    The thing to realize is that there is diacetyl produced in every fermentation. And normally it's reduced by the yeast afterward. The more important question might be "Why is it sometimes not reduced adequately?" And it pretty much boils down to the yeast quitting before they are done, either because there are not enough healthy yeast or because some factor like (low) temperature causes them to flocculate out. This latter cause is the reason for diacetyl rests, i.e. raising temperatures at/near the end of fermentation to encourage yeast to stay active and to accelerate the reduction process.

    Some yeast strains are more prone than others to diacetyl production/non reduction, and those strains especially benefit from a diacetyl rest.
     
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  18. Scumbag81

    Scumbag81 Initiate (0) Sep 10, 2014 California
    Trader

    If your beer is full of the precursor to diacetyl (acetolactic acid), introduction of oxygen (even just into the headspace of a bottle or fermenter) will oxidize this to diacetyl.

    During my first time using a beer gun this happened to me, and cost me a Pro-Am comp. I wasn't purging long enough on the first couple bottles, so my earlier bottles ended up being diacetyl bombs, whereas my later ones with adequate purging did not oxidize and were ok. Unfortunately, the judges got one of my poorly purged bottles in the BOS round :slight_frown:
     
  19. VikeMan

    VikeMan Grand Pooh-Bah (3,067) Jul 12, 2009 Pennsylvania
    Pooh-Bah

    I agree. But that's introducing free oxygen to beer causing diacetyl, rather than an oxidized wort causing it.
     
  20. Scumbag81

    Scumbag81 Initiate (0) Sep 10, 2014 California
    Trader

    Missed that in reading his post. Please excuse my slowness, been rewriting a manuscript all day and am cross-eyed and dumber than usual.
     
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