How do you brew your IPA

Discussion in 'Homebrewing' started by fastenoughforphish, May 5, 2014.

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  1. fastenoughforphish

    fastenoughforphish Initiate (0) Nov 14, 2012 Illinois

    I am about 20 batches in and finally going to brew an IPA. But mainly I was just wondering, what strategies, malt bills, hop additions, yeast strains, and anything do you like to do consistently with your IPA's?
     
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  2. PortLargo

    PortLargo Pooh-Bah (1,831) Oct 19, 2012 Florida
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  3. fastenoughforphish

    fastenoughforphish Initiate (0) Nov 14, 2012 Illinois

    I followed both the IPA and Stout projects. They were very interesting, although the Stout seemed to not be much of a stout in the end. I was more wondering how each person adds personal touches to their IPA's recipes. Like big dash of crystal for those who love sweet IPA's, always hop burst and never using a 60 minute addition, always use a certain type of hops or maybe hate another type of hop. That kind of thing. What makes your IPA distinct. (If I am reading this wrong and you are someone who keeps it simple with grains, hops, and yeast, and gave the perfectly american ipa as an example of an IPA you like to make, then I apologize).

    EDIT: I am not wondering about game changing recipes of techniques either. Just what you like to do such as I always brew west coast super dry IPA's, for example.
     
  4. skivtjerry

    skivtjerry Pooh-Bah (1,865) Mar 10, 2006 Vermont
    Pooh-Bah

    The IPA recipe is always simple; the execution is where good brewers shine. As mentioned above, control fermentation temperatures. After primary fermentation is done the most important thing is to keep oxygen away from the beer and hops. If you have a CO2 tank, purge the receiving vessel before you rack, purge the keg before you fill it, etc.
     
  5. fastenoughforphish

    fastenoughforphish Initiate (0) Nov 14, 2012 Illinois

    I think my question is too confusing. I am aware of good techniques to use with IPA's such a control fermentation temp (pretty much key with almost all beer). I guess purging with CO2 and keeping oxygen away is a technique you use, but I think almost all good homebrewers with ability agree this is important. So I am not wondering about good IPA techniques.

    I am asking what interesting ways to you make your IPA unique! I am gonna brew mine with two types of crystal because I like sweeter IPA's. What do you do that makes it unique!?

    A good example maybe would be someone saying the only use english ale yeast. Or maybe someone uses oats or wheat in ALL their IPA recipes. These are the examples I am thinking about.
     
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  6. ssam

    ssam Pundit (997) Dec 2, 2008 California

    I do about 20% wheat in mine.
     
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  7. ryane

    ryane Initiate (0) Nov 21, 2007 Washington

    I prefer to use MO/GP/Optic and some form of sugar for my malt bill on IPA's
     
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  8. CurtFromHershey

    CurtFromHershey Initiate (0) Oct 4, 2012 Minnesota

    I'm a big fan of WLP013 and honey malt in place of other crystal in hoppy beers. Also, run your hop quantities by someone if you're building the recipe yourself. I waaaaay underestimated how much I needed on my first attempt.
     
  9. jae

    jae Initiate (0) Feb 21, 2010 Washington

    • Sulfate heavy water, mash for dryness (152) with low mash pH (5.2-ish).
    • 80% 2-row, 10% Vienna for complexity, 10% wheat for head retention, no fucking crystal.
    • Hops (1:1 BU:GU) @ FWH, then at flameout for long hopstand, with start of wort chiller, at end of primary (usually x 2). I usually use a single variety and >8 oz at that.
    • Fermented cool with something clean.
    • Kegged and drunk very very quickly.
     
  10. GreenKrusty101

    GreenKrusty101 Initiate (0) Dec 4, 2008 Nevada

    I'd also add: ...or a higher L domestic PALE ALE malt (eg. NW or G ESB)
     
  11. GreenKrusty101

    GreenKrusty101 Initiate (0) Dec 4, 2008 Nevada

    Call the Honey, Police :slight_smile: ...agree wholeheartedly with the rest
     
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  12. GUNSLINGER

    GUNSLINGER Initiate (0) Nov 18, 2013 Colorado

    I like the hops to kick me in the mouth, both IBU wise and flavor/aroma wise. So I FWH, go aggressive adding hops In The boil constantly and whirlpool the shit outta some hops, hop back before plate chiller, dry hop and then randalize from the keg when serving from kegs.

    Lately I've been removing hops from the boil as I add more; upping the total amount per batch. A bit wasteful, but I'm liking the high AA content with less harshness and vegetal flavors.

    I always use honey to carbonate; choke cherry or raspberry to be specific.

    When dry hopping I use one set of hops for 3-7 days and hen remove and use fresh hops for another 3-7 days. Sometimes I'll keep the first round if hops in and just add another fresh addition.

    I'll add hops to kegs sometimes as well.

    I typically do not over do the IBU's (Sometimes I go real big though) but reach for a balance of bitterness with tons of aroma and flavor.

    Never messed with extracts though I might someday.
     
  13. HerbMeowing

    HerbMeowing Maven (1,295) Nov 10, 2010 Virginia
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  14. skivtjerry

    skivtjerry Pooh-Bah (1,865) Mar 10, 2006 Vermont
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    Ok, got it... I use a fair amount of pilsener malt in most of my IPA's. Also they usually contain a little Willamette because I recall Vinnie Cilurzo saying he thought Willamette amplified the flavors of other hops.
     
  15. pweis909

    pweis909 Grand Pooh-Bah (3,250) Aug 13, 2005 Wisconsin
    Pooh-Bah

    I recommend the IPA book by Mitch Steel, which does not address your question, but therein you will find heaps of sage advice that could help you think about it more.

    And don't put heaps of sage in your IPA. It will never finish in thyme.
     
  16. jbakajust1

    jbakajust1 Pooh-Bah (2,552) Aug 25, 2009 Oregon
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    I avoid crystal in all my IPAs (except a touch of crystal rye in the Autumn IPA I made last fall). My base is 73% Great Western Pale Malt, 10% Munich II, 10% Dark Wheat Malt, 7% Sugar. Mash low. High Sulfate. Small bittering addition, load in tons of hops in the end (Chinook is always in the mix). Ferment with 1469 West Yorkshire (lots of peach, dry finish, nice body). CO2 force rack from Better Bottle into keg onto 4-6oz of Dry Hops, carb keg warm while dry hopping for 4 days, put in fridge and continue carbing 3 more days. Drink.
     
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  17. hopfenunmaltz

    hopfenunmaltz Pooh-Bah (2,635) Jun 8, 2005 Michigan
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    For British IPAs I use MO or GP, crystal malt, lots of EKG early, little to no late hops, high levels of SO$, and age them for a long time - some times almost a year.

    I don't think that is what the OP was asking, though.
     
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  18. hoptualBrew

    hoptualBrew Initiate (0) May 29, 2011 Florida

    If you want to make a good IPA, first place to look is your water source & salt additions. I use RO and build water up, not quite to Burton water profile, but a tad shy of it. Without proper water, yeast health & mash pH (5.2 - 5.4), it will be difficult to make a great IPA.

    Grain I keep simple. My favorite English style IPA I brew is 95% Maris Otter + ~2.5% Honey Malt and ~2.5% Victory Malt. I like a bit of non-caramel sweetness with a good dose of bread-like warmth from the MO and Victory malt.

    Typical sacch rest ~ 150 F, and try hit mash pH 5.2. Sparge water should be under 170F & under pH of 6.0 to reduce tannin extraction from grain, etc.

    Hops I like EKG best, not a fan of Fuggle hops. I mix British/American hops, as do English brewers like Fuller's nowadays. A hop combo I like is EKG, Crystal, Centennial. Bittering addition with C02 hop extract to roughly 70% of total IBU with a mix of the three varietals at 30 mins and then again at whirlpool and dry hop. If you want American style IPA, use Centennial, or like American hop, at a 2:1 ratio to the English varietal + clean yeast. If you want English style IPA, use EKG, or like English hop, at 2:1 ratio to the American varietal + an English yeast.

    English yeast, I like WY1469 West Yorkshire or WY1275 Thames Valley. Starter for anything over 1.050. Ferment at the bottom of recommended temp range.
    American yeast, WY1056 gets the job done. Starter for anything over 1.050. Ferment at the mid-bottom of recommended temp range.

    Good luck with your brew man!
     
    #18 hoptualBrew, May 5, 2014
    Last edited: May 5, 2014
  19. hopfenunmaltz

    hopfenunmaltz Pooh-Bah (2,635) Jun 8, 2005 Michigan
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    That should be SO4. Poor typing skills this morning.
     
  20. JackHorzempa

    JackHorzempa Grand Pooh-Bah (3,375) Dec 15, 2005 Pennsylvania
    Society Pooh-Bah

    “I am asking what interesting ways to you make your IPA unique!”

    An intriguing question. For some beer styles I try to think of unique ways to brew that beer but when it comes to American style IPAs I think that KISS (Keep It Simple, Stupid) is the appropriate philosophy.

    For example, keep the grain bill simple. 95% North American 2-row and 5% crystal (e.g., Briess 20L crystal) will make an excellent American style IPA. A single infusion mash in the low 150’s F for 60 minutes.

    Select a ‘simple’ neutral ale strain like the California Ale strain: WLP001/WY1056/US-05. I prefer US-05 since no yeast starter is needed (which is simpler).

    I follow a pretty basic hopping schedule: bittering (60 minutes of boil), flavor (15 minutes of boil) and aroma (end of boil and dry hopping). There are other hopping strategies that could be utilized (e.g., First Wort Hopping, using a Hop Back, etc.) but I think that simple is ‘better’ here.

    Now, one way you can get a bit ‘wild’ is via hop selection. There are all kinds of new and wonderful aroma hops available. Or you can use ‘old standbys’ like Cascade, Chinook, Centennial,…

    Yeah, KISS is the way to go when it comes to American style IPAs in my opinion.

    Cheers!
     
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