Lager Poll

Discussion in 'Homebrewing' started by psnydez86, Feb 3, 2013.

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Do you "Lager" ALL of your Lager's?

Poll closed Feb 10, 2013.
  1. no

    3.1%
  2. yes

    87.5%
  3. depends on how it taste's after the primary

    9.4%
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  1. psnydez86

    psnydez86 Initiate (0) Jan 4, 2012 Pennsylvania

    Today my Helles is exactly 3 weeks out from brew day. OG1.051 FG 1.010. Did a 2.5 week cold primary at around 50F-53F, starting lower and letting it ramp up, and did a few day D-Rest at 57F, although since I pitched cold I didn't detect any, but I wanted to encourage the beer to finish out strong. I tasted today after I got my FG reading and it tastes fantastic. Clean, crisp, and smooth but of course not carbonated. I'm planning on kegging this beer in a few days or a week after I let it cold crash to help any remaining yeast drop out. This beer tastes great right now at 3 weeks old so I don't see the need to do a traditional "Lagering" step, as once its carbed it will be quite enjoyable.

    I'm interested to hear if you homebrewers find the traditional "Lager" step beneficial and or necesary to make good lager's?
     
  2. JackHorzempa

    JackHorzempa Grand Pooh-Bah (3,375) Dec 15, 2005 Pennsylvania
    Society Pooh-Bah

    Pat,

    It certainly is traditional to conduct a lagering phase when making lager beers. I have always conducted a lagering phase for the lagers that I make. For a mid-gravity lager (e.g., OG = 1.050ish) I lager for 6-7 weeks at temperatures below 40°F.

    During the lagering phase the principle process is that proteins and polyphenols precipitate out to the beer. There is also some additional conditioning occurring due to yeast activity. The net result is that you obtain that ‘crisp’ taste that is associated with lager beers.

    If you are happy with how your Helles tastes right now you could certainly package and start drinking it when it is carbonated. Since you keg your beers you can even conduct a bit of an experiment. Keg, carbonate and chill you beer. Feel free to start drinking it when it has sufficient carbonation but make sure that you don’t drink it all right away. Make sure you have some left 6-7 weeks downstream. See if you think that the beer tastes ‘better’ with 6-7 weeks of cold conditioning. In this way to can evaluate whether conducting a lagering phase is worthwhile for you.

    Cheers!

    Jack
     
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  3. MLucky

    MLucky Initiate (0) Jul 31, 2010 California

    Jack, thanks for this. If I'm understanding you correctly, you may have answered something I've wondered about for some time, which is: does the presence of carbonation impede the yeast action and polyphenol/protein drop out that we want to achieve during lagering? From what you've written above, I take it the answer is "no"?
     
  4. JackHorzempa

    JackHorzempa Grand Pooh-Bah (3,375) Dec 15, 2005 Pennsylvania
    Society Pooh-Bah

    “ …does the presence of carbonation impede the yeast action and polyphenol/protein drop out that we want to achieve during lagering?”

    According to Mr. Wizard of BYO (who is Ashton Lewis; a professional brewer) the answer to that question is indeed “no”.

    In a response to a question about lagering he recommended lagering in the bottle vs. conducting a bulk lagering:

    “If you want to hold your Pilsner for a couple of months prior to drinking I would suggest the hold step after bottling because the bottle has everything you need for lagering; yeast, beer, fermentable sugars and a mechanism to hold the carbon dioxide in the container (the bottle cap). This is of course not traditional for lagers.”

    http://byo.com/stories/techniques/article/indices/41-lagering/2393-plate-chillers-lagering-mr-wizard

    Cheers!
     
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  5. psnydez86

    psnydez86 Initiate (0) Jan 4, 2012 Pennsylvania

    Great link jack!!
     
  6. VikeMan

    VikeMan Grand Pooh-Bah (3,067) Jul 12, 2009 Pennsylvania
    Pooh-Bah

    I wonder how Mr. Wizard envisioned pouring the beer from the bottles without resuspending the polyphenols (etc.) that had settled out in the bottle. My guess is that although he is a pro brewer, he's never done it this way and didn't really think it through.
     
  7. MLucky

    MLucky Initiate (0) Jul 31, 2010 California

    Thanks for this. It more or less solves a problem I've been wrestling with: I've got a pils that I've been thinking of entering in a contest (everything went well with brewing and fermentation, tastes great so far, etc) but was worried I won't have sufficient lagering time. Now I know that I can just keg and carbonate the beer, and sample it right up to the last minute to determine if it's contest worthy. Could go either way as far as the contest, obviously, but at least I know I can't do any harm by doing this. Thanks again.
     
  8. JackHorzempa

    JackHorzempa Grand Pooh-Bah (3,375) Dec 15, 2005 Pennsylvania
    Society Pooh-Bah

    You are most welcome.

    I hope that your Pilsner is a winner!!

    Cheers!
     
  9. sarcastro

    sarcastro Savant (1,133) Sep 20, 2006 Michigan

    Aren't the first and third answers in the poll basically the same answer?
     
  10. pweis909

    pweis909 Grand Pooh-Bah (3,250) Aug 13, 2005 Wisconsin
    Pooh-Bah

    I've done it this way. I didn't do anything but decant off the bottom sediments, just as I would any bottle conditioned beer. If I was slurping down lots of extra proteins and polyphenols, I didn't know the difference.
     
  11. JackHorzempa

    JackHorzempa Grand Pooh-Bah (3,375) Dec 15, 2005 Pennsylvania
    Society Pooh-Bah

    Peter,

    It would think that the proteins and polyphenols are on the bottom of the bottle along with the yeast sediment. Careful decanting (which you should do with homebrewed bottled beer anyway) will result in tasty lagered beer.

    Cheers!

    Jack
     
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  12. psnydez86

    psnydez86 Initiate (0) Jan 4, 2012 Pennsylvania

    The "no" is meant to mean that you never find it necesary to "lager" your lager's. The 3rd option about depending on how the beer tastes is probably not worded well, but I think probably depends more on process and maybe recipe. I tasted my 3 week helles and it tastes clean, crisp, and refreshing. It also only had 1.5 oz. of hops in the recipe all added at 60 minutes, so it doesn't have a whole lot of things going on that maybe a couple months of cold lagering would help mellow out. Maybe a hoppy german pils at 3 weeks would taste more abrasive and sharp?
    When I made my Helles I pitched plenty of healthy yeast, whirlpooled to leave my trub behind in the kettle, pitched cold (44F) to decrease diacityl precursor, and held a consitent fermentation temp with a controller and fridge. I'd like to think that trying to keep a solid process in my Helles is one reason I think that it would be enjoyable right now. I also see that a lot of BA'ers out there find lagering beneficial and for this reason, I am gonna give my helles a week or two in the fridge before I rack to keg, then I can bottle some up for comparison down the road to see what cold conditioning can do for a lager.

    Thanks for all the response and feedback and brew strong!!
    Pat
     
  13. bulletrain76

    bulletrain76 Maven (1,311) Nov 6, 2007 California

    How clear is your beer? A big reason for lagering is to let your beer clarify in the absence of the ability to filter it.
     
  14. psnydez86

    psnydez86 Initiate (0) Jan 4, 2012 Pennsylvania

    nice and brite!!
     
  15. psnydez86

    psnydez86 Initiate (0) Jan 4, 2012 Pennsylvania

    I plan on kegging the beer in a week or so,to see how I like it out of the keg fresh, then bottle up the rest with the beer gun. I'm very interested to see how these bottles that I can store for months will change over time. I'm also very interested to see if any additional yeast/polyphenols drop to the bottom of the bottles after bottling "sediment" free beer from the keg.
     
  16. sarcastro

    sarcastro Savant (1,133) Sep 20, 2006 Michigan

    I totally understand the whole reason behind the thread, but the way you phrased the question, answer 1 and 3 mean the same thing. If you said "Do you lager your lagers", 1 and 3 would be different.
     
  17. psnydez86

    psnydez86 Initiate (0) Jan 4, 2012 Pennsylvania

    Oh I see what you mean. Yea that wasn't worded very well.
     
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