Lager Yeasts at Ale Temps - Experiences

Discussion in 'Homebrewing' started by Ten_SeventySix_Brewhouse, May 9, 2017.

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  1. Ten_SeventySix_Brewhouse

    Ten_SeventySix_Brewhouse Zealot (744) Jul 20, 2016 Indiana

    I'm considering brewing a CAP soon, and stumbled upon an exbeeriment that was particularly interesting to me: http://brulosophy.com/2015/06/22/fermentation-temperature-pt-3-lager-yeast-exbeeriment-results/

    TL;DR - he fermented multiple lager yeasts at both ale temps and lager temps and couldn't tell the difference.

    I'm interested in getting a list going, based on our collective experiences, of lager yeasts that work well at ale temps. The Brulosopher tested:
    -WLP800 @66
    -W34/70 @70

    Obviously, Cali Lager works at high temps as well. Anyone have experiences with those or other lager yeasts above the suggested temp range?
     
  2. Tebuken

    Tebuken Initiate (0) Jun 6, 2009 Argentina

    I had bad experiences with SAF Lager 189 and W34/70, fermenting at 68 F too much acetaldehyde production, beer turned out acidic , I would not reccomend this method.
     
    FeDUBBELFIST likes this.
  3. CarolusP

    CarolusP Zealot (590) Oct 22, 2015 Minnesota

    I'm curious about this question as well. I'd love to brew some lagers, but I don't have the means of temperature control right now.
     
  4. csurowiec

    csurowiec Initiate (0) Mar 7, 2010 Maryland

    Just kegged an IPL brewed with W34/70. It fermented 10 days at 65 degrees then was ramped down to 33 where it sat for another 12 days before being kegged. Tastes wonderful, no off flavors whatsoever.
    FWIW the yeast was a 3rd generation slurry that had been in the fridge a month and I didn't make a starter.
     
  5. brchapman

    brchapman Initiate (0) Nov 18, 2014 Georgia

    Being a German beer style fan, I have been using WLP029 for lagers over the last couple years and have been extremely pleased with the results.
     
  6. premierpro

    premierpro Savant (1,060) Mar 21, 2009 Michigan

    I have brewed 34/70 lots of times at 66 degrees with no off flavor's.Recently I brewed an Altbier with S189 at 60 degrees and it worked well. I would not be afraid to use this yeast at a higher temp. There is nothing to fear but beer its self!
     
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  7. scottakelly

    scottakelly Maven (1,487) May 9, 2007 Ohio

    I've likewise used W 34/70 around 65 and have not had any problems.
     
  8. jeebeel

    jeebeel Zealot (667) Jun 17, 2003 Texas

    Did you find that this shortened your primary fermentation time or changed your normal lager fermentation schedule?

    OP, very interesting thread. Thanks for starting it.
     
  9. machalel

    machalel Initiate (0) Jan 19, 2012 Australia

    I have fermented warmish (~17C / ~62F) with W34/70 and it worked out ok. Wasn't great, but pretty neutral actually.
     
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  10. pweis909

    pweis909 Grand Pooh-Bah (3,250) Aug 13, 2005 Wisconsin
    Pooh-Bah

    I have had problems with both these yeasts, too. However, in both cases, yeast experienced temperature fluctuation, i.e., I had temperature control problems, with temps starting low but getting too warm during fermentation. This is likely a different issue than setting out to ferment at a high temp.

    I would not characterize the off flavors as acidic or acetaldehyde, but not clean. I struggled to name the off flavors, although I recently sampled the 34/70 batch and was reminded of celery seed. But that batch is over a year old, so that specific flavor may be more of an aging effect. Still, over the course of a year, I wasn't enamored by this beer and am ready to rid that keg of its contents. The S189 beer became a brett experiment that I lost interest in an dumped.

    I also recently brewed a batch with S-23 that I managed to keep cold and still came out with plenty of weird esters. Dumped it. I would be reluctant to encourage this yeast with warmer temps.

    Wow. I just realized that my last three dry yeast lagers were disasters. :slight_frown:
     
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  11. FeDUBBELFIST

    FeDUBBELFIST Pooh-Bah (1,765) Oct 31, 2009 Pennsylvania
    Pooh-Bah

    I also had a bad experience with these two yeasts at ~68°. The beers had acetaldehyde, were thin, and void of character. Not acidic though.

    The same wort was also fermented with WY2308 at lager temps and was delicious, just as a reference point.
     
    Tebuken likes this.
  12. Jesse14

    Jesse14 Initiate (0) Jul 21, 2011 Massachusetts

  13. scottakelly

    scottakelly Maven (1,487) May 9, 2007 Ohio

    Yes, some. I normally primary for around 14 days (could be 10 to 21, depending on gravity), diacetyl rest 3 days, then secondary. On this batch I just did a 14 day primary and then moved to secondary. Obvious skipped step is no diacetyl rest was needed. It likely could have been done earlier, too, but my notes show I did not check gravity until day 14. I recall airlock activity going by quickly.
     
    jeebeel likes this.
  14. premierpro

    premierpro Savant (1,060) Mar 21, 2009 Michigan

  15. pweis909

    pweis909 Grand Pooh-Bah (3,250) Aug 13, 2005 Wisconsin
    Pooh-Bah

    Forgot about the Baltic porter I am drinking right now, which turned out nicely. Used the Mangrove Jack California Lager yeast.
     
  16. Ten_SeventySix_Brewhouse

    Ten_SeventySix_Brewhouse Zealot (744) Jul 20, 2016 Indiana

    Some questions for anyone who has successfully fermented in the 60s with a lager yeast: would you say the character of the finished beer "lager like", or would you say its more like a steam beer? How would you qualify the differences between a lager and a steam beer, flavor-wise?
     
  17. premierpro

    premierpro Savant (1,060) Mar 21, 2009 Michigan

    With the strains I use the beer comes out like a lager. Very clean. Years ago I used to brew a lot with WLP810. This is a fine yeast. I have done split batches with this yeast and WLP800 in a California Common and I prefer the clean taste of the lager yeast. I have also brewed this recipe with 34/70. The differences in taste from the steam beer yeast are the esters they throw. Similar as the difference between the steam yeast and WLP001. Hope I helped! Take care!
     
  18. plaztikjezuz

    plaztikjezuz Initiate (0) Dec 19, 2004 Michigan

    I do what I call warm lagers. BUT, that's a big but, I start them out cold and let half the fermentation happen (about 4-6 days) before I move them to a warmer area.

    I have not noticed any warm fermentation off flavors doing it this way.

    But I use WLP800 a lot and 34/70 a fair amount also and I have noticed warm fermentation off flavors in those beers if they got too warm at the start.
     
  19. honkey

    honkey Maven (1,350) Aug 28, 2010 Arizona
    Trader

    Did you have a chance to try our Pils, Helles, Dunkel, Schwarz, or Kellerbier? They all use lager yeast starting at 57 degrees and midway through fermentation they are allowed to rise to 62 degrees F. Imperial Organic's "Harvest" yeast is great for fermenting in the low 60's. It is the same yeast strain as Wyeast Munich Lager II, but available year round.
     
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  20. Ten_SeventySix_Brewhouse

    Ten_SeventySix_Brewhouse Zealot (744) Jul 20, 2016 Indiana

    :rolling_eyes:
    I have not had a chance to try those. I guess I don't get out to drink often enough. :stuck_out_tongue:

    I looked at the Harvest yeast (along with Global, which I hear is W34/70) hoping I could pitch without a starter assuming I plan to ferment above the recommended range, since they package 200B cells. I trust that if you say it's good in the low 60s, it's good in the low 60s, but do you think it would work well in a hop-forward lager like a CAP? Wyeast says their Munich II is malt forward (and lists the temperature range up to 62°). Imperial seems to advocate a more liberal usage of their version (but only lists fermentation temperature up to 60°).
     
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