Northeast Pales/IPA/DIPA

Discussion in 'Homebrewing' started by hoptualBrew, Jul 31, 2015.

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  1. hoptualBrew

    hoptualBrew Initiate (0) May 29, 2011 Florida

    Breweries in the Northeast like Tired Hands, Trillium, Hill Farmstead, Tree House are recently putting out some of the best hoppy beers in the country. One of the characteristics seems to be the haziness of the beer in appearance and the level of vibrant, juicy hop saturation.

    What brewing methods are manifesting these hallmark characteristics? Flaked wheat or barley additions to the 10% grist level? Hopping rates of 1-2 lb/bbl? Dry hopping regimines? Hopping under CO2 pressure?

    Anyone have any inside info on this or postulations? Cheers!
     
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  2. telejunkie

    telejunkie Savant (1,107) Sep 14, 2007 Vermont

    JC from Trillium has been pretty open about some of his hallmark techniques...dry hopping under pressure is one of them. Think he's said he is using like 6-8oz./5 gal
    Maine Beer Co. is claiming over 6lbs of dry hops/bbl when they brew Dinner....would think they would need to be minimal contact time though.
    Personally I've been playing around the last two batches of IPA and wasn't happy with the results. Going back a few techniques I used a couple years ago coupled with some pointers I gleaned from JC.
     
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  3. ChrisMyhre

    ChrisMyhre Initiate (0) Sep 15, 2013 Massachusetts

    I think a less flocculent yeast is key too.
     
  4. hoptualBrew

    hoptualBrew Initiate (0) May 29, 2011 Florida

    I've theorized these things to contribute to increased hop character. Ideally, at the brewery I work for now, we would be using 7.5-10% of the grist flaked wheat, hop extract for bittering, increasing the Na and Cl levels while keeping the SO4 medium-high, using a bit of head pressure (1 psi) after dry hop additions, blow the settled hops up with bursts of high psi CO2 thru bottom of tank daily x4-5 days or until pressure hits 3 psi, cold crash and then transfer via CO2 at 5 psi head pressure. We'll see, maybe I can experiment soon.
     
    #5 hoptualBrew, Jul 31, 2015
    Last edited: Jul 31, 2015
  5. OldSock

    OldSock Maven (1,418) Apr 3, 2005 District of Columbia

    I'd be reluctant to push the sodium too high. I've heard it clashes with high sulfate? The only time I add sodium is to sweet/dark beers.

    I think dry hopping with some extract left is essential for that juicy less "raw" hop character I get from most of those breweries.

    So hard to make definitive statements that include all of them though. Some use American, others English. Some use all fruitier hops, others include some Columbus/Chinook. Some have wheat/oats, others do not etc. I'd assume water treatment, hop timing, and other process details vary as well.
     
  6. psnydez86

    psnydez86 Initiate (0) Jan 4, 2012 Pennsylvania

    London 3 yeast is a great place to start.

    I've tried adding flour to the boil to induce haze but this London 3 in hoppy wort is something magical.
     
  7. psnydez86

    psnydez86 Initiate (0) Jan 4, 2012 Pennsylvania

    And flaked oats is certainly key to some of tired hands hoppy stuff. Their house IPA Hop Hands is rumored to be 88% pale malt and 12% flaked oats.
     
  8. hoptualBrew

    hoptualBrew Initiate (0) May 29, 2011 Florida

    Damn, really? 12% flaked oats? Not to doubt you @psnydez86 , but where did you get you're info on the Tired Hands Hop Hands specs?

    I wonder if 12% Flaked Wheat would exhibit similar effects as 12% Flaked Oats?
     
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  9. psnydez86

    psnydez86 Initiate (0) Jan 4, 2012 Pennsylvania

    http://www.alesoftheriverwards.com/2014/03/hopwards-tired-hands-brewing-hophands.html?m=1

    http://www.alesoftheriverwards.com/2014/07/hopwards-batch-2-tasting-notes-and.html?m=1

    I have used flaked wheat and flaked oats. I prefer flaked wheat as I feel it adds more body than oats do.

    I have done hoppy beers with 10-15% flaked grains and liked the results but the beers always tend to clear in the keg very quickly using us05 and sach trois primarily but this London 3 really never clears when the hops are involved.
     
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  10. JackHorzempa

    JackHorzempa Grand Pooh-Bah (3,375) Dec 15, 2005 Pennsylvania
    Society Pooh-Bah

    So, London Ale III (Wyeast 1318) and generous hopping amounts result in hazy beer, is that correct?

    Does the beer clear with some time (e.g., 1-2 months post packaging)?

    Cheers!
     
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  11. psnydez86

    psnydez86 Initiate (0) Jan 4, 2012 Pennsylvania

    That is correct. I have my very first London 3 hoppy beer in primary right now so I have little personal experience.

    That said a friend of mine uses London 3 pretty much exclusevly in his hoppy beers and the beers never last 1-2 months but in 3 or 4 weeks at cold temp in a keg they really don't clear at all. Incredibly hazy and juicy looking. I love it. The Bros hate it.
     
  12. jlordi12

    jlordi12 Pooh-Bah (1,856) Jun 8, 2011 Massachusetts
    Pooh-Bah

    [​IMG]

    Kegged at a week. Drank at 2. 1098 moves just fast enough
     
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  13. JackHorzempa

    JackHorzempa Grand Pooh-Bah (3,375) Dec 15, 2005 Pennsylvania
    Society Pooh-Bah

    This is the first time I have heard of a particular yeast strain not dropping clear when used to ferment a highly hopped beer.

    Does 1318 drop clear for low-moderately hopped beers?

    Are there other yeasts which behave the same way (i.e., not dropping bright when used to ferment highly hopped beers vs. low-moderately hopped beers)?

    I suppose I am trying to wrap my head around the notion that there is a relationship between a particular yeast strain and generous hop amounts resulting in long standing hazy beers.

    Maybe some others have information here:

    @telejunkie @Peter_Wolfe @bergbrew @bulletrain76 @Sixpoint

    Cheers!
     
  14. hoptualBrew

    hoptualBrew Initiate (0) May 29, 2011 Florida

    Holy shit that's murky lol, it looks like the first pour off a cold crashed keg. I don't know if I'm looking for quite that cloudy. How does it taste though @jlordi12 ?
     
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  15. jlordi12

    jlordi12 Pooh-Bah (1,856) Jun 8, 2011 Massachusetts
    Pooh-Bah

    Tastes excellent. I was hesitant to try out rushing a beer like that, but the hop character is pretty sweet. I'd recommend a fast moving strain if you dabble. 1098 was up to the task, no off flavors
     
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  16. psnydez86

    psnydez86 Initiate (0) Jan 4, 2012 Pennsylvania

    It will clear with lower hopping rates. I believe I heard somewhere it has something to do hop glycosides.
     
  17. JackHorzempa

    JackHorzempa Grand Pooh-Bah (3,375) Dec 15, 2005 Pennsylvania
    Society Pooh-Bah

    Dave Green (@telejunkie) discussed biotransformation in his BYO article entitled Advanced Dry Hopping techniques; he quoted Peter Wolfe (@Peter_Wolfe):

    “So what are biotransformations anyway? Once again I turned to Peter Wolfe to help dissect this term. He explained that when we talk about biotransformations on hop compounds we are talking about oil components that yeast have modified. An important aspect is that we are talking mainly about terpenoids and glycosides. Terpenes are rarely affected by biotransformations. Biotransformations of hop compounds in beer can occur in two forms. The first is fairly straightforward when one compound is transformed into another. An example of this would be the transformation of geraniol to ß-citronellol. The second biotransformation is the hydrolysis of the glycosides which was introduced earlier. Certain yeast strains have shown the ability to transform non-aromatic glycosides into aromatic terpenoids. Shellhammer and Wolfe found that certain aromatic terpenoids increased their concentration over time in the presence of yeast. This may be just one reason many people find bottle conditioned or unfiltered beer to be superior to filtered beer.”

    I have never heard that hazy/murky beer is a result of this biochemistry.

    I would also think that gravity (aided by cold storage) would get the haze to drop out with a bit of aging time (e.g., a month).

    Cheers!
     
  18. psnydez86

    psnydez86 Initiate (0) Jan 4, 2012 Pennsylvania

    @JackHorzempa from what I've heard the beer will never clear. Maybe in a few months but definitely not 1 month. I'll update you on that tho if I can keep this beer I just made on draft that long.
     
  19. SCW

    SCW Initiate (0) Jul 25, 2004 New York

    A lot of that haze is most likely the flaked cereal grains. I've never heard of hops having an effect on the flocculation of yeast, unless its copious amounts of dry hops in the tank (which yeast can settle around and get roused during transferring). Should not affect when added during the boil.

    cheers
     
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