Question regarding AAU's?

Discussion in 'Homebrewing' started by HokiesandBeer, Aug 3, 2013.

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  1. HokiesandBeer

    HokiesandBeer Initiate (0) Jan 10, 2013 Pennsylvania

    Hey everyone. So I'm looking at a recipe for a Mosaic IPA and was looking at the hop schedule and came across varying "AAU's" in the hop schedule. For example:

    2.0 AAU Mosaic hops (1.0 oz of 12% AA) 75 minutes
    9.0 AAU Mosaic hops (.75 oz of 12% AA) 30 minutes
    12.0 AAU Mosaic hops (1 oz of 12% AA) 0 minutes

    Can some explain what the difference between 2/9/12 AAU's are?
     
  2. FATC1TY

    FATC1TY Pooh-Bah (2,564) Feb 12, 2012 Georgia
    Pooh-Bah

    http://www.howtobrew.com/section1/chapter5-4.html

    "AAUs are a good way to state hop additions in your recipes. By specifying the amount of alpha acid for each addition, rather than e.g. 2 oz of Cascade, you don't have to worry about year to year variation in the hop. An AAU is equal to the % AA multiplied by the weight in ounces.
    For Example:
    1.5 oz of Cascade at 5% alpha acid is 7.5 AAUs. If next year the alpha acid percentage in Cascade is 7.5%, you would only need 1 oz rather than 1.5 oz to arrive at the same bitterness contribution."

    It's a simple way to relate to a recipe that works no matter the differences in crop's AA's. Much like when we all share a recipe and do it in percentages like 85% Pale Malt, 5% C-40, 10% Wheat, instead of pounds.

     
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  3. JackHorzempa

    JackHorzempa Grand Pooh-Bah (3,375) Dec 15, 2005 Pennsylvania
    Society Pooh-Bah

    First there is a typo on the bittering addition:

    2.0 AAU Mosaic hops (1.0 oz of 12% AA) 75 minutes

    9.0 AAU Mosaic hops (.75 oz of 12% AA) 30 minutes

    12.0 AAU Mosaic hops (1 oz of 12% AA) 0 minutes

    The value of AAUs for the bittering (75 minutes) should be 12.

    “Can some explain what the difference between 2/9/12 AAU's are?”

    So, it really should be 12/9/12.

    In case you don’t know what AAU (Alpha Acid Units) are, they are the AA% of a given hop batch x the amount of hops in ounces

    1 ounce of 12% AA hops = 12 AAU

    0.75 ounces of 12% AA hops = 9 AAU (0.75 x 12 = 9)

    2 ounces of 12% AA hops = 24 AAU

    Does this make sense?

    Cheers!
     
    HokiesandBeer likes this.
  4. HokiesandBeer

    HokiesandBeer Initiate (0) Jan 10, 2013 Pennsylvania

    Ahhh yes! There is a typo in the magazine, the 2.0 AAU for 1 oz and then 12 AAU for 1 oz was what was throwing me off. Makes sense now thanks guys.
     
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