Stirring the Mash Question

Discussion in 'Homebrewing' started by KPlen, Sep 27, 2023.

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  1. KPlen

    KPlen Zealot (503) Apr 19, 2017 Colorado

    After reading another post about efficiency, I see that frequency of stirring the mash was brought up. I have always just stirred in the grain and made sure there are no dough balls and let it sit for 60 minutes. Should I be stirring the mash? If so, how frequently? Every 15 minutes? 10 minutes? I assume this will increase the efficiency?
     
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  2. JackHorzempa

    JackHorzempa Grand Pooh-Bah (3,375) Dec 15, 2005 Pennsylvania
    Society Pooh-Bah

    You only need to stir the grains in the beginning of the mash. The concept is you need to ensure adequate mixing (e.g., no dough balls) and even temperature throughout the mash. In my homebrewery I find I only need to stir for 5 minutes to accomplish this.

    Cheers!
     
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  3. VikeMan

    VikeMan Grand Pooh-Bah (3,067) Jul 12, 2009 Pennsylvania
    Pooh-Bah

    Frequent/constant stirring (or recirculation) can increase mash efficiency under some circumstances. Mash Efficiency is the product of two other efficiencies: Conversion Efficiency and Lauter Efficiency. Stirring during the mash doesn't affect lauter efficiency, but it can affect Conversion Efficiency, if mashing without stirring has been producing something less than 100% conversion efficiency over the course of an hour (or whatever given time period). The reason is that stirring during the mash can increase the conversion rate (speed). But if you're already getting 100% Conversion Efficiency, extra stirring won't increase conversion efficiency.
     
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  4. dmtaylor

    dmtaylor Savant (1,149) Dec 30, 2003 Wisconsin

    Stirring only helps if your grains aren't milled hard enough. With good milling, skip the stirring. I don't stir after the first couple minutes.
     
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  5. HouseOfAles

    HouseOfAles Aspirant (200) Sep 8, 2023 Michigan

    I think it’s all up to the brewer. I have stirred just at the beginning of the mash and have about four times during the mash. Not much of a difference.
     
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  6. Jasonja1474

    Jasonja1474 Savant (1,100) Oct 15, 2018 Tennessee
    Trader

    If I want a real clear beer I don’t stir and just let the mash recirculate. It gets the wort real clear. If the clarity is not an issue I tend to stir in hopes that I’m getting better efficiency.
     
  7. MrOH

    MrOH Grand Pooh-Bah (3,995) Jul 5, 2010 Virginia
    BA4LYFE Society Pooh-Bah

    I used to stir again around 15 to 20 minutes into the mash mainly to double check that I got rid of all the doughballs. Outside of that, I didn't bother. If you batch sparge, you need to stir well again when you add sparge water, just to get everything distributed properly, and then let it settle once more. Osmosis can always use a little help.
     
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