Stout advice

Discussion in 'Homebrewing' started by BenOdeski, Oct 13, 2014.

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  1. BenOdeski

    BenOdeski Initiate (0) Jul 1, 2014 Texas

    I am planning my second all grain, third ever brew.

    I plan to brew a w00t stout clone but I am going to add some additional things to it to make it kind of like a Bomb/Bible Belt. I plan on adding coffee, cacao nibs, cinnamon, vanilla, and a pepper in addition to the bourbon soaked oak cubes and the pecans from the kit.

    I have a couple questions:

    1. What flavors do you like adding to a stout that I should consider in addition to those listed above?
    2. Is there anything I need to do to these additions(especially the pepper) to make sure I don't get an infection?
    3. What kind of pepper(I am thinking serrano, jalapeno, or habanero) or does it matter much?
    4. I got away with not using a starter for a Pliny Clone I just did and fermentation was fine, do I need a starter for this kit or can I get away with no using one again?
     
  2. Eriktheipaman

    Eriktheipaman Pooh-Bah (2,303) Sep 4, 2010 California
    Pooh-Bah

    Use a starter for sure. More than likely it will crap out if the yeast isn't healthy and in great numbers.

    What's the OG?
     
    inchrisin likes this.
  3. BradC

    BradC Initiate (0) Dec 21, 2008 Pennsylvania

    Cold steep the coffee and add it, spices and the vanilla in at the very end of the process, before bottling, at that point you'll have a pretty good idea of the flavor profile of the finished product and can add coffee/vanilla to taste. As for everything else...I would add the oak, pepper, cacao nibs near the end of primary. Soak the cacao nibs, pepper and oak cubes in the bourbon for a few days to a week and then add the whole thing to the fermenter, bourbon and all. Or, you can strain off the bourbon and add just the oak, pepper and nibs but I would save the bourbon in case you want to add some bourbon flavor back in (and at that point the bourbon will have picked up the oak, cacao and pepper flavors). You will want to taste the beer every week or so to see where the flavors are at. How strong is this stout going to be, with all these additions, it will need a pretty strong backbone to hold all the flavors up.
     
  4. gjahn123

    gjahn123 Devotee (348) Jul 27, 2011 California
    Trader

    If you are choosing on the cinnamon sticks be easy on them. I aged my imperial stout with 3 cinnamon sticks and it had a burn to it.
    Cheers!
     
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  5. inchrisin

    inchrisin Pooh-Bah (2,013) Sep 25, 2008 Indiana
    Pooh-Bah

    Everything AND the kitchen sink for your second AG? I wouldn't. If you want to make a base beer and split it up into growlers or gallon growlers, I'd push you in that direction. You can make 5 gallons of base stout with chocolate and coffee. After you get that where you want it, add peppers, cinnamon, vanilla, oak and whatever the hell else you want to each gallon thereafter. Feel free to blend the beers and play around with them.
     
    #5 inchrisin, Oct 13, 2014
    Last edited: Oct 13, 2014
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  6. BenOdeski

    BenOdeski Initiate (0) Jul 1, 2014 Texas

    Hey thanks guys for all responses and advice.

    The OG is 1.108, I am going to get a starter going and also order another wyeast pack for backup. My point about the Pliny Clone was pretty dumb since the OG was lower now that I think about it.

    BradC, thanks for all the advice! The stout should come out to around 13% abv I believe.

    I will go easy on the cinnamon. Probably just one stick.

    I appreciate your words of caution. "Kitchen Sink Stout" or something along those lines is what I am going to call it. I brew with 3 other guys and two of them have a lot more all grain and general brewing experience than I do so I rely on them to make sure I don't make any catastrophic mistakes. I guess I am getting cocky too, my first two batches have turned out really good so I am going big for my next one. I think I will do what BradC suggested and taste it about every week to see how the flavors are turning out.

    Thanks again guys! I will let you know how it turns out.
     
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  7. jamescain

    jamescain Initiate (0) Jul 14, 2009 Texas

    For that OG its going to need to be a pretty good size. Also do you have a way to control your fermentation temperature? If not and your yeast cell count is too low you're going to have a crazy amount of fusel alcohol. My best advice for spices is that you can always add more, but you can't take them out. Also at 13%ABV you shouldn't really have to worry about infection at that time. You should just be able to wash the peppers and then put them in. The seeds are where the heat comes from and the flavor comes from the flesh of the pepper. As soon as you add your extras, make sure to taste it often to determine when you think its ready.
     
  8. GreenKrusty101

    GreenKrusty101 Initiate (0) Dec 4, 2008 Nevada

    O2 first...flavor adjuncts later...good luck and cheers
     
  9. pweis909

    pweis909 Grand Pooh-Bah (3,250) Aug 13, 2005 Wisconsin
    Pooh-Bah

    For real? I think you need to read the KISS stout thread. Yeah, the one where I said I liked a little complexity in my stouts (read: two kinds of roasted malt and 1 type crystal). Obviously, I didn't know what I was talking about.
     
  10. AlCaponeJunior

    AlCaponeJunior Grand Pooh-Bah (3,452) May 21, 2010 Texas
    Society Pooh-Bah

    I'd give you stout advice, but I'm kinda tall and skinny, so that's out. :rolling_eyes:

    I agree with pweis, KISS it man. Pweis's stout recipe in the KISS stout thread is worth trying. I'd strongly consider doing that instead of trying to complicate things. Every time I complicate things I find a simple beer I've already made that came out better.
     
  11. wspscott

    wspscott Pooh-Bah (1,958) May 25, 2006 Kentucky
    Pooh-Bah

    Definitely agree with the KISS approach especially in the beginning. Also agree with the split into smaller batches vs dump everything into one bucket.

    But, if you can't control your fermentation temps, then even the base beer will likely suck and I can't imagine what the fusels plus all the other stuff would combine to taste like.

    I also wonder if you can even get close to 1.108 for your 2nd all grain batch. Are you prepared to for a much lower effeciency vs. a "normal" beer? Do you have a mash tun that can hold that much grain? What about your brewpot? What was your 1st all grain batch? Sorry to sound so negative, but this sounds like an expensive mistake :slight_smile:
     
  12. jnrjr79

    jnrjr79 Initiate (0) Feb 23, 2009 Illinois

    Boy, this was my feeling as well. All these additions are good, and all of them can play great together, but even with years of brewing experience I would have some trepidation in terms of just adding them all in at once without being able to split/blend. It's really easy for any of these things to overwhelm.

    If you are going to shoot for all of them in one secondary fermentation, the one thing I would caution is to maybe do them one at a time. The amount of pepper flavor added might not hit it where you want it to be as quickly as the cinnamon, but might be faster than the oak, etc. You might do one, wait until it hits the right flavor profile, remove and move on to the next ingredient, etc.

    Coffee can definitely be added at the very end, as could vanilla if using extract. A little vanilla extract goes a loooong way.

    On the peppers, I would just be mindful of whether you're looking simply for heat, or heat + smoke. A serrano and a chipotle pepper will provide two very different flavors.
     
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  13. BenOdeski

    BenOdeski Initiate (0) Jul 1, 2014 Texas

    Man some of you guys worry more than my mom. If the beer doesn't turn out perfect, I will probably still have fun and learn something in the process, and that's worth it to me.

    I have an extra fridge with a temp control I am borrowing. I am going to go light on the flavors since this is my first time using any of them except vanilla, I will see how it turns out and adjust accordingly for next time. I know splitting it up would be better, I will put some gallon jugs in the brewing budget.

    We have different tastes/likes, to each his own right? Would of appreciated it if you addressed at least one of the questions from my OP.

    jeez I bet you are fun at parties. First all grain batch was Dry Dock Urca Vanilla Porter.
     
  14. carteravebrew

    carteravebrew Initiate (0) Jan 21, 2010 Colorado

    I could be wrong, but I think he meant what was your efficiency on your first batch(es). You will likely get much worse efficiency due to the huge grain bill required unless you are able to sparge much more than usual (meaning you have a large pot and lots of patience for the extended boil required to boil off the extra liquid and hit your target O.G.). Take a pre-boil gravity reading to figure out how much you need to boil off.

    My advice: oxygenate your wort when you pitch your huge yeast starter into it before putting your bucket/carboy equipped with blow off tube into your 60*F fermentation chamber. I also like the idea of adding one adjunct at a time after fermentation so you can pull the adjunct once the beer has extracted the desired flavor contribution from that particular adjunct.
     
  15. pweis909

    pweis909 Grand Pooh-Bah (3,250) Aug 13, 2005 Wisconsin
    Pooh-Bah

    Sorry my post wasn't helpful. Please forgive the tongue in cheek nature. I couldn't resist, but humor sometimes comes across as offensive online. I risked it and it failed. My more serious response is that I find it difficult to imagine all those components in a beer, making it difficult for me to suggest what else to add. It looks sort of like a mole with vanilla, or maybe a chocolate bar with chilies. I guess my constructive advice would be to make tinctures of all the things you hope to add and test them in scaled down proportions in a glass, figure what works, and scale up. Hope that is helpful.
     
  16. BenOdeski

    BenOdeski Initiate (0) Jul 1, 2014 Texas

    I gotcha, sorry I'm a noob. We have a converted keg to use as a kettle. We hit our OG target on the last one without any problems, I see now he was saying that is more difficult with a larger volume of grain. I'll do some reading on that to make sure we don't get caught off guard.

    Hey no worries man I struggle mightily with tone in written messages. No sarcasm there, seriously. I kinda got a laugh that a couple of you just pissed all over my idea, and told me to do something different, its a little too late for that...You say its hard to imagine all those components in a beer, have you ever had a Bomb by Prairie? I'll trade you one if you want to try it.
     
  17. VikeMan

    VikeMan Grand Pooh-Bah (3,067) Jul 12, 2009 Pennsylvania
    Pooh-Bah

    BrewCipher has a calculator to predict your mash efficiency for any batch size, given your known recipe's/process's mash efficiency.
     
  18. wspscott

    wspscott Pooh-Bah (1,958) May 25, 2006 Kentucky
    Pooh-Bah

    I'm not looking for a fight or argument or trying the piss in your cheerios :slight_smile: You would be shocked at the number of new brewers who have posted similar threads and then ignore any and all advice only to come back and ask why their beer sucks. This is all supposed to be constructive criticism and thankfully there are very few assholes here in the homebrew forum.

    So where were my questions coming from? You started out by saying nothing but this was you 2nd all grain batch and you were looking to throw the whole spice cabinet into the beer. My questions were specifically geared to helping you brew a better beer (as were all everyone else's). We now know that you have a way of controlling fermentation temps so you have that in your corner. We also know that you aren't planning on dumping in a metric shitload of peppers, vanilla, bourbon,...

    Keep asking questions and you will be on your way to consistently making good/great beer :slight_smile:
     
  19. hoptualBrew

    hoptualBrew Initiate (0) May 29, 2011 Florida

    I'm with the 'traditionalist' camp 100% but will try to answer your questions from my initial years brewing with crazy shit.

    1. Nothing, those flavors are enough. The more adjuncts you add, the more muddled they become and more probable that the combination will not work well. I'd say your 5 adjuncts sound like a good combo, stick with them.
    2. I would rinse peppers and then spray with starsan before cutting and adding them in secondary. Your beer is going to be very high in alcohol, low pH, and low oxygen environment in secondary (hopefully), so risk of infection will be low.
    3. http://thehotpepper.com/topic/35868-top-5-peppers-heat-vs-flavor/ ... Chocolate Habanero seems to be a winner.
    4. Definitely need a starter. Fermentation makes or breaks beers. Make sure your pitching rate is correct, fermentation temp is good and stable, and that you aerate/oxygenate well.

    P.S. I would keep the flavors all very subtle. I've found 0.4 oz of course ground coffee per gallon cold steeped in secondary or keg for 24 hrs gives a potent coffee character. Maybe go with 0.2 oz for 24 hrs to allow the other flavors to show themselves. For the other spices, look to Radical Brewing by Randy Mosher for dosages.

    The key to perfecting a beer like this is keeping all the flavor adjuncts in balance and in a supporting but borderline lead role of the beer. The flavors they add should not be the main attraction, but they should be pushing the threshold to steal the show.

    Like I said, I'm a traditionalist at heart, I'd prefer a glass of Pilsner Urquell over most anything like this sort, but to each their own. Hope some of this helps. Cheers.
     
  20. billandsuz

    billandsuz Pooh-Bah (2,097) Sep 1, 2004 New York
    Pooh-Bah

    brew the beer you like.

    just be aware that the brewers that have responded to this thread have literally hundreds and probably thousands of brews under our collective belts. and we are all telling you to scale back on your third AG. it's not because we don't like you.

    with all that, go for it. you will learn from the process. the biggest concern is that with so many things going on it will be impossible to make corrections to your process next time. this is a bit like making great eggs or world class pizza. it can take a lifetime of learning to get it just right and the best examples are usually not overly complex.

    water grain hops yeast. there are thousands of possibilities. that is my advice.
    Cheers.
     
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