Ways to improve Head/Head Retention?

Discussion in 'Homebrewing' started by PorterPro125, Aug 14, 2015.

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  1. PorterPro125

    PorterPro125 Pooh-Bah (1,700) Jan 19, 2013 Canada (NB)

    Last month I bottled my first homebrew ever and I have to say that i'm quite impressed with the results (I brewed a Pale Ale Extract kit). With that being said, i'm getting a thin head that doesn't last very long. While I don't necessarily mind that as long as it tastes good, I also wouldn't mind having a thick, long-lasting head.

    Is there anything in particular that I can add during the brewing process to achieve a more desirable head?
     
  2. VikeMan

    VikeMan Grand Pooh-Bah (3,067) Jul 12, 2009 Pennsylvania
    Pooh-Bah

    Steep some Carapils.
     
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  3. billandsuz

    billandsuz Pooh-Bah (2,097) Sep 1, 2004 New York
    Pooh-Bah

    obtaining a thick head is generally not a problem with all malt beer. not even with extract really. it is usually the result of high adjunct and sometimes less than ideal brewing technique.

    head retention is related to protein content among other things. wheat will hold a great head. think of a hefe. carpils and other no flavor specialty grains will also build in some head retention, but the grain is really only needed in adjunct brews. 5% - 10% wheat will works wonders but it does come at a slight cost because it is not appropriate for most styles. that is not always a disadvantage for homebrewers however.

    also, super clean glass ware. zero soap residue.
    cold beer, 38 degrees or so.
    pay attention to your carbing or priming if bottling. use a scale to weigh your priming sugar and don't use volumes.
    rack carefully. leave behind trub and hop residue as much as possible.

    Cheers.
     
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  4. HerbMeowing

    HerbMeowing Maven (1,295) Nov 10, 2010 Virginia
    Trader

    Anecdotally ... when my beer pours a weak head ... the second round from the bottle usually produces a better result.
     
  5. CurtFromHershey

    CurtFromHershey Initiate (0) Oct 4, 2012 Minnesota

    To me that screams some sort of residue on the glass
     
  6. hoptualBrew

    hoptualBrew Initiate (0) May 29, 2011 Florida

    If you steep Carapils = starch haze though, it needs to be mashed doesn't it? @VikeMan. My go to in all grain is flaked wheat and flaked barley, never been a Carapils fan.
     
  7. CurtFromHershey

    CurtFromHershey Initiate (0) Oct 4, 2012 Minnesota

    Carapils arguably will become a bit more fermentable after a full fledged mash, but a mash is not necessary, per say. It can be treated like any other cara malt.
     
  8. Jesse14

    Jesse14 Initiate (0) Jul 21, 2011 Massachusetts

    Any thoughts on using flaked wheat or barley vs flaked oats in a IPA? I usually add a half lb or so of carapils and a half lb of flaked oats but feel like the fat in the oats is counter productive.
     
  9. hopfenunmaltz

    hopfenunmaltz Pooh-Bah (2,635) Jun 8, 2005 Michigan
    Pooh-Bah

    Do a mash rest at 160F. Have a healthy fermentation, control the temps to avoid fusesls.
     
  10. hoptualBrew

    hoptualBrew Initiate (0) May 29, 2011 Florida

    Traditionally, I've done 5-10% Flaked wheat in my pale beers, only used flaked barley in my dark beers. Knowing what I know now, I'd make my pale ales with 10-15% flaked wheat, or a split of flaked wheat and flaked oats at the same rate.
     
  11. dmtaylor

    dmtaylor Savant (1,149) Dec 30, 2003 Wisconsin

    Ferment cooler, make sure your glassware is clean, add wheat or rye.

    Next!
     
  12. HerbMeowing

    HerbMeowing Maven (1,295) Nov 10, 2010 Virginia
    Trader

    Sadly ... BA forum rules prevent me from responding to this obtuse comment.
     
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  13. SFACRKnight

    SFACRKnight Grand Pooh-Bah (3,348) Jan 20, 2012 Colorado
    Pooh-Bah Trader

    I also like to use wheat.
     
  14. VikeMan

    VikeMan Grand Pooh-Bah (3,067) Jul 12, 2009 Pennsylvania
    Pooh-Bah

    No. The starches in Carapils have already been converted to dextrins. The reason I recommended steeping carapils (and didn't recommend mash temps, flaked wheat, flaked barley, etc.) is that @PorterPro125 is an extract brewer, at least for now. @PorterPro125: Those other recommendations, while good, apply to All Grain brewing, not extract.[/QUOTE]
     
  15. invertalon

    invertalon Pooh-Bah (2,249) Jan 27, 2009 Ohio
    Pooh-Bah Trader

    How long have your bottles been chilling before trying?

    I found with my first beer I brewed that I was disappointed in the head after it just chilled 2-3 days... After about a week it had large and long lasting head on it just from the cold conditioning. If yours had enough time to chill, carapils or wheat are known to help with head retention as mentioned above.
     
  16. OldSock

    OldSock Maven (1,418) Apr 3, 2005 District of Columbia

    The real issue is that CaraPils can refer to pretty different malts, depending on the maltster. Briess CaraPils is a crystal malt, and steeping it isn't a bad idea (although fermentability will go up when it is mashed). However, Weyermann CaraPils (CaraFoam in the US) is starchy, and actually has enough enzymatic power (barely) to self-convert.
     
  17. PorterPro125

    PorterPro125 Pooh-Bah (1,700) Jan 19, 2013 Canada (NB)

    Awesome guys/gals. Thanks for the suggestions!
     
  18. PorterPro125

    PorterPro125 Pooh-Bah (1,700) Jan 19, 2013 Canada (NB)


    I've had a lack of room in my beer fridge so I've only had the beer in there for a few days. I'll leave them for a few more days to see if that makes a difference. Thanks!
     
    invertalon likes this.
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