wheat & low efficiency

Discussion in 'Homebrewing' started by jlordi12, Feb 7, 2015.

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  1. jlordi12

    jlordi12 Pooh-Bah (1,856) Jun 8, 2011 Massachusetts
    Pooh-Bah

    anyone have terrible efficiency when a large portion of the malt bill is some type of wheat? The other two wheat beers I've done have just been horrible. Just got through with my berliner mash, 50% flaked wheat. 45% efficiency , i'm usually locked in at 65% BIAB no sparge.
     
  2. FeDUBBELFIST

    FeDUBBELFIST Pooh-Bah (1,765) Oct 31, 2009 Pennsylvania
    Pooh-Bah

    Did you use rice hulls?
    Not knowing your system or being all that familiar with BIAB and no sparge, but did you/can you mash out with your method?
     
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  3. pweis909

    pweis909 Grand Pooh-Bah (3,250) Aug 13, 2005 Wisconsin
    Pooh-Bah

    Yes, I typically have lower efficiency with wheat beers and have often supplemented these beers with extract. I'm pretty sure it is a crush issue, as wheat greats are smaller than barley. If you crush your own, try narrowing the roller gap or double crushing. Some online places will double crush at added cost. I recently got a mill, so next time I brew with wheat I'll see if I can eliminate the issue.
     
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  4. jlordi12

    jlordi12 Pooh-Bah (1,856) Jun 8, 2011 Massachusetts
    Pooh-Bah

    Negative, just lift the bag and let it drip out to a trickle. Always right on 65% on the dot, bummed out that this wasn't even in the ballpark.
     
  5. jlordi12

    jlordi12 Pooh-Bah (1,856) Jun 8, 2011 Massachusetts
    Pooh-Bah

    I had my LHBS mill the grain ahead of time, I usually run it through twice so that may have had an impact.
     
  6. Homebrew42

    Homebrew42 Initiate (0) Dec 20, 2006 New York

    Flaked wheat has no diastatic power...what was the other 50% and would it provide enough diastatic power to covert the entire mash effectively?
     
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  7. jlordi12

    jlordi12 Pooh-Bah (1,856) Jun 8, 2011 Massachusetts
    Pooh-Bah

    It was just domestic 2row, which I thought would get the job done. I'm thinking 60 minutes wasn't enough, should have let it ride for a while longer?
     
  8. HerbMeowing

    HerbMeowing Maven (1,295) Nov 10, 2010 Virginia
    Trader

    Some of my higher efficiencies have come from mashes where white wheat malt was a significant part of the grain bill.
    According to BeerSmith ... the diastatic power of white wheat malt is 130 Lin.
     
  9. minderbender

    minderbender Initiate (0) Jan 18, 2009 New York

    He used flaked wheat, not wheat malt.
     
  10. minderbender

    minderbender Initiate (0) Jan 18, 2009 New York

    But it is true that wheat malt has a lot of diastatic power. In the future, maybe what you could do is something like 50% 2-row, 10% wheat malt, 40% flaked wheat. That simultaneously adds some diastatic power while reducing the need for it, and you still end up with most of your wheat contribution coming from the flaked wheat, not the malt.
     
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  11. pweis909

    pweis909 Grand Pooh-Bah (3,250) Aug 13, 2005 Wisconsin
    Pooh-Bah

    In rereading your post, it looks like you used flaked wheat, so my experience with malted wheat crush does not apply.

    Edit: I composed this response shortly after my original response but neglected to post it.
     
  12. reverseapachemaster

    reverseapachemaster Zealot (722) Sep 21, 2012 Texas

    You need to do a cereal mash for wheat to get better efficiency.
     
  13. jlordi12

    jlordi12 Pooh-Bah (1,856) Jun 8, 2011 Massachusetts
    Pooh-Bah

    I've crushed the flaked wheat before but I've never used such a substantial amount to know if the crush mattered
     
  14. pweis909

    pweis909 Grand Pooh-Bah (3,250) Aug 13, 2005 Wisconsin
    Pooh-Bah

    I was always under the impression that starches in flaked grains were thoroughly gelatinized, and simultaneously, the fiber structures that hold those starches are thoroughly ruptured by the process, making it easy for the starches to overcome physical barriers to solubility. Your experiences make me wonder if I am incorrect.
     
  15. HerbMeowing

    HerbMeowing Maven (1,295) Nov 10, 2010 Virginia
    Trader

    ICYMI ... that important detail was not included in the original post.
     
  16. skivtjerry

    skivtjerry Pooh-Bah (1,865) Mar 10, 2006 Vermont
    Pooh-Bah

    Not needed for flaked wheat as the rolling process takes care of gelatinizing.
     
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  17. pweis909

    pweis909 Grand Pooh-Bah (3,250) Aug 13, 2005 Wisconsin
    Pooh-Bah

    Unless you count the part where he said "50% flaked wheat," which I managed to overlook because he described his "malt bill" for his "Berliner," both of which made me think "wheat malt.
     
  18. HerbMeowing

    HerbMeowing Maven (1,295) Nov 10, 2010 Virginia
    Trader

    Truth be told ... not only can't I count ... I can barely see anymore.

    I replied to the OP's question: "anyone have terrible efficiency when a large portion of the malt bill is some type of wheat?"
     
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  19. jlordi12

    jlordi12 Pooh-Bah (1,856) Jun 8, 2011 Massachusetts
    Pooh-Bah

    My bad
     
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