When is a ‘beer flaw’...not a flaw?

Discussion in 'Beer Talk' started by IceAce, May 10, 2018.

Thread Status:
Not open for further replies.
  1. IceAce

    IceAce Pooh-Bah (2,274) Jan 8, 2004 California
    Pooh-Bah

    This came up in another thread and is also a major point of discussion in the Sensory Training classes which l conduct.

    We learn that diacetyl (artificial butter), green apples (acetaldehyde), DMS (creamed corn) and light-struck (skunkiness) are all undesired traits.

    But what happens when we enjoy them? Are they really faults?

    My personal examples:

    Diacetyl: The original Redhook ESB had just enough ‘D’ to give it a boatload of character and personality. Even though some diacetyl is allowed with this style, this version was over the top and (to me) very enjoyable.

    Acetaldehyde: Back in the late 1970’s, I consumed a lot of Little Kings Cream Ale and sold many of my friends on it as well. Not only did it pack a punch, when we burped it tasted like little green apples.

    DMS: Rolling Rock = creamed corn...


    So fellow BeerAdvocates, what ‘flawed’ beers do you enjoy...and why?
     
  2. NeroFiddled

    NeroFiddled Grand High Pooh-Bah (7,276) Jul 8, 2002 Pennsylvania
    Pooh-Bah Trader

    Does Rolling Rock still taste like canned corn or have they cleaned it up?

    And I'll certainly agree that I enjoy a touch of diacetyl in an English-style mild or bitter. That little bit of butter can liven the caramel and give it a great toffee note. Acetaldehyde at low levels can works as well but I don't have an example; and I've never been fond of DMS myself. There is something alluring about the smell of skunked beer though, I guess it reminds me of some of my first beers.
     
    #2 NeroFiddled, May 10, 2018
    Last edited: May 10, 2018
    DonObiWan, bret717, dcotom and 2 others like this.
  3. JackHorzempa

    JackHorzempa Grand Pooh-Bah (3,375) Dec 15, 2005 Pennsylvania
    Society Pooh-Bah

    Jim, it has been a looooong time since drank a Rolling Rock but according to the below linked website (2016):

    “Commercial Example: Rolling Rock is a commercial beer that has DMS as part of its flavor profile.”

    https://learn.kegerator.com/off-flavors-in-beer/

    Maybe Peter Wolfe (@Peter_Wolfe) can provide more details.

    Cheers!
     
    SFACRKnight and dcotom like this.
  4. Peter_Wolfe

    Peter_Wolfe Initiate (0) Jul 5, 2013 Oregon

    What kinda details you looking for, Jack?
     
  5. EvenMoreJesus

    EvenMoreJesus Initiate (0) Jun 8, 2017 Pennsylvania

    They are definitely still flaws even if you enjoy them. Understanding why these things happen makes that pretty clear, IMO.
     
    pat61 and dcotom like this.
  6. JackHorzempa

    JackHorzempa Grand Pooh-Bah (3,375) Dec 15, 2005 Pennsylvania
    Society Pooh-Bah

    "But what happens when we enjoy them? Are they really faults?"

    Boy, this is a tough philosophical topic. Who (or what 'authority') gets to define what is a flaw in a beer? Is it the folks of the BJCP? Is there an equivalent of BJCP for the beer industry?

    I will respond to some of the specifics in the OP from my personal perspective:

    Diacetyl

    I am not a fan of diacetyl (i.e., buttery flavor). It has been over a decade since I drank Redhook ESB and I remember hating that drinking expereince. On occasion (less likely than not) I will pick a low level of diacetyl in Pilsner Urquell. I don't mind too much that low level on the occasions it is present.

    Acetaldehyde

    I am not aware that I ever drank a beer with perceptible acetaldehyde. For example I never drank Little Kings Cream Ale. Some folks will state that there is acetaldehyde in Budweiser but this is not the case; the lager yeast used to ferment Budweiser produces a subtle ester that is reminiscent of apple for some folks.

    DMS

    I drank a lot of Rolling Rock 'back in the day'. At that time I had zero idea there was an "off-flavor" in that beer. I enjoyed drinking Rolling Rock despite the presence of this alleged "off-flavor".

    There are likely other "off-flavors" worthy of discussion in this thread. I will put on my thinking cap and return.

    Cheers!
     
    #6 JackHorzempa, May 10, 2018
    Last edited: May 10, 2018
  7. JackHorzempa

    JackHorzempa Grand Pooh-Bah (3,375) Dec 15, 2005 Pennsylvania
    Society Pooh-Bah

    If you are permitted to provide the additional information of what level of DMS (in units of ppm?) exists in Rolling Rock and what is a typical flavor threshold for DMS.

    If you can't provide the above I suppose a simple confirmation to Jim (@NeroFiddled) that Rolling Rock still has perceptible DMS and that AB has not "cleaned up" this beer brand.

    Cheers!
     
  8. IceAce

    IceAce Pooh-Bah (2,274) Jan 8, 2004 California
    Pooh-Bah

    On the surface you are most correct. Below the surface, when one evaluates what happened when Redhook cleaned up the diacetyl in the ESB...sales plunged and have never recovered.

    People speak with their wallets when they’re unhappy.
     
    rgordon, FBarber, cavedave and 2 others like this.
  9. EvenMoreJesus

    EvenMoreJesus Initiate (0) Jun 8, 2017 Pennsylvania

    Sour beer is FULL of examples. THP, isovaleric acid, butyric acid, ethyl acetate. Very unfortunately, since the public is not very well educated on these off-aromas and flavors, they are many times considered to be "normal" or things that add "additional complexity" to the beer, when they are, indeed, problematic and an indicator of contamination or poor fermentation techniques.
     
    pat61 and AMessenger like this.
  10. EvenMoreJesus

    EvenMoreJesus Initiate (0) Jun 8, 2017 Pennsylvania

    Same goes for Heineken or Rolling Rock. People get used to an aspect of the beer and that's what they want. Still makes those things faults. No accounting for taste, I guess. :wink:
     
    pat61 likes this.
  11. IceAce

    IceAce Pooh-Bah (2,274) Jan 8, 2004 California
    Pooh-Bah

    I remember the uproar which occurred in the beer community when AB purchased the rights to Rolling Rock, but not the original brewery in Latrobe.

    There were two reasons that production was moved to Newark.

    1. Proximity

    2. The Newark, NJ brewery was the only one in the system which had glass-lined tanks...similar to Latrobe.


    No...glass-lined tanks have no responsibility for DMS
     
  12. JackHorzempa

    JackHorzempa Grand Pooh-Bah (3,375) Dec 15, 2005 Pennsylvania
    Society Pooh-Bah

    Needless to say I had the 'pre-cleaned up' Redhook ESB. That was a looong time ago and yet I still remember drinking that one beer vividly. I was in Colorado visiting a buddy (we went to Boulder for a day visit). As I was drinking that beer in a bar I actually thought about not finishing that beer. I am not too proud to admit that I was too cheap to 'waste' a beer so compelled myself to 'power through' and finish it. I vowed to never, ever, ever drink Redhook ESB again. In fact, I never drank another Redhook product after that unpleasant for me experience.

    Non-cheers to buttery beers!! :grimacing:
     
  13. NeroFiddled

    NeroFiddled Grand High Pooh-Bah (7,276) Jul 8, 2002 Pennsylvania
    Pooh-Bah Trader

    Let me throw this into the mix - Brettanomyces and sour beers. Just as one example, from what I've read in "Farmhouse Ales: Culture and Craftsmanship in the Belgian Tradition" by Phil Markowski all saisons were at least a little funky historically. They were either "fermented", or "unfermented" which meant spontaneously fermented without any yeast pitched. I personally love the flavor characteristics of Brettanomyces but they're generally considered a defect unless you're going for that - but now many brewers are trying to add it back in! I guess it all comes down to what the brewer intended then, doesn't it?
     
    FBarber likes this.
  14. Peter_Wolfe

    Peter_Wolfe Initiate (0) Jul 5, 2013 Oregon

    Target for rolling rock, iirc off the top of my head, is between 60-90 ppb (not ppm), and it's usually on the lower end of that (~65-70ish). The limit for all other ABI beers is <10 ppb. The higher level is achieved via a special boiling profile since having a seperate malt stream would be really annoying. They (the ABI brewers) actually went to great lengths to "maintain the defect" and not alter the beer profile when they brewed the beer at locations other than the "glass-lined tanks of old Latrobe" or whatever it was that the bottles said.

    Threshold for most people is 40-50 ppb, though some talented folks can detect it down to 15 ppb. Most things with a sulfur atom involved have thresholds in the ppb/ppt range as opposed to ppm.
     
  15. NeroFiddled

    NeroFiddled Grand High Pooh-Bah (7,276) Jul 8, 2002 Pennsylvania
    Pooh-Bah Trader

    Am I mistaken that early Redhook also had a banana characteristic to it?

    And another one that comes to mind: in my opinion Harp used to be very sulphury but I don't find that any more. Someone liked it but I didn't.
     
    pat61 and TongoRad like this.
  16. JackHorzempa

    JackHorzempa Grand Pooh-Bah (3,375) Dec 15, 2005 Pennsylvania
    Society Pooh-Bah

    The story I heard was that it took several batches of brewing at the Newark brewery before they got Rolling Rock 'just right' (i.e., achieved their target value for DMS). Peter Wolfe (@Peter_Wolfe) was not at AB during this transition time (2006) but he likely heard many a story on this topic.

    Cheers!
     
  17. JackHorzempa

    JackHorzempa Grand Pooh-Bah (3,375) Dec 15, 2005 Pennsylvania
    Society Pooh-Bah

    Thanks Peter, you da man!!

    Cheers!
     
    FBarber likes this.
  18. EvenMoreJesus

    EvenMoreJesus Initiate (0) Jun 8, 2017 Pennsylvania

    Can't stand 'em, either.

    I can't believe that I'm going to say this, but we've been agreeing on a lot of stuff lately, Jack. Not sure if that's a good or bad sign. :wink:
     
    pat61 and FBarber like this.
  19. drtth

    drtth Initiate (0) Nov 25, 2007 Pennsylvania
    In Memoriam

    This type of discussion reminds me of a High School English class. One day the teacher said, "You should never use a preposition to end a sentence with." (I was also once told in an English class that "ain't" isn't a proper English word and shouldn't ever be used at all. Then I had a chance to read some Shakepeare.)

    I'm also reminded something attributed to Winston Churchill (who parodied the rule "broken" by my High School Teacher), "This is a situation up with which I will not put."

    So I would argue that if the customer doesn't consider it a flaw it doesn't much matter what some self appointed authority thinks. What counts is the things customers enjoy and are willing to pay for. If it ain't broke there's no need to fix it.
     
    rgordon, pat61, THANAT0PSIS and 12 others like this.
  20. JackHorzempa

    JackHorzempa Grand Pooh-Bah (3,375) Dec 15, 2005 Pennsylvania
    Society Pooh-Bah

    Jim, if there was some banana flavor underneath all of that butter I sure did not pick it up.

    Needless to say I only drank Redhook ESB once so....

    Cheers!
     
Thread Status:
Not open for further replies.