Where'd My Hops Go?

Discussion in 'Homebrewing' started by sjverla, Mar 6, 2014.

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  1. sjverla

    sjverla Initiate (0) Dec 1, 2008 Massachusetts

    I recently made and IPA that looked great on paper (recipe forthcoming), loosely based on the APA IPA. I tried it at 3 weeks and it wasn't quite right - the bitterness was overwhelming and the mesh was coming together. At 4 weeks it had made significant strides. Now at 5+ weeks it tastes like an old IPA. There's very little hop flavor, just initial sweetness followed by bitterness. I hit my numbers pretty much dead on, just 2 points high on the OG. Has this happened to anyone else? Addendum - I just cracked one. 30 minutes ago I gave it a shake and put it in the freezer - and all the hops came back...

    Mash: 60 min/150F
    Boil 90 min
    Fermented ~63 (ambient)
    Bottle conditioned - Carbed at Ambient (2.4 oz table sugar)

    5.5 Gallons

    Yeast: US-05

    OG: 1.068
    FG: 1.010

    12.5# American Brewer's Two-Row
    0.5# Caramel/Crystal Malt - 40L
    0.5# Carapils

    Warrior
    0.33 oz 60
    Cascade
    0.5 oz 15
    Simcoe
    0.5 oz 15
    Chinook
    0.5 oz 15
    Centennial
    0.33 oz 10
    Simcoe
    0.33 oz 10
    Chinook
    0.25 oz 10
    Centennial
    0.66 oz 5
    Simcoe
    0.33 oz 5
    Cascade
    1 oz 5
    Cascade
    1 oz 0
    Centennial
    1 oz 0
    Simcoe
    0.5 oz 0
    Chinook
    0.5 oz 0

    Water (ppm):
    Ca Mg Na Cl SO4 HCO3
    6.68 0.874 1.06 6 7.7 0
     
  2. dblab33

    dblab33 Initiate (0) Dec 9, 2011 Michigan

    Did you omit dry hopping? I don't see it listed.
     
  3. FATC1TY

    FATC1TY Pooh-Bah (2,564) Feb 12, 2012 Georgia
    Pooh-Bah

    Can't explain why it might taste better after you shook the bottle. Was your intial bottle really cold when you drank it?

    Did you dry hop?

    Did you take care to not oxidize the heck out of it?

    Trying to rack my brain, because I just took a sample from the tap of an IPA I just put on tap, and with a meager 3 ounces in the dry hop, and it only being in there since Sat, I'm pretty happy with the way it taste fresh. More so than most of the hoppy beers I've made in the past. I can pin point hop aroma and flavors in the beer, and it's plenty bitter enough for me, who's suffering from lupulin threshold shift so far I've not made a DIPA with a calculated 140 IBU's just so I can get a beer thats bitter.. but anyways..

    Maybe try to not shake on and see if it makes a difference. The yeast could have flocc'd and brought down some of the hop flavors with it. BRY-97 did that to a batch enough for me to not want to use it in really hoppy beers.
     
    BushDoctor likes this.
  4. sjverla

    sjverla Initiate (0) Dec 1, 2008 Massachusetts

    I did dry hop. 10 and 7 days, about an ounce each day of the same hops in non-specific quantities. Somewhere around .25 oz Chinook and .33-.5 oz Cascade and Simcoe since I ran out of Centennial.

    I suppose it's possible that the bottles I had were oxidized, but fairly unlikely. I'm pretty diligent about being gentle with dry hopping and transferring.

    The ones that tasted old hadn't been shaken, so it was kind of a fit of desperation that lead me to try shaking and reincorporating the yeast. The Chinook dominates in a big way (whole lotta pine), but dialing it back and perhaps adding a fruitier hop like Mosaic could make it a winner, assuming I can actually get the flavor to stick around.
     
  5. jmich24

    jmich24 Initiate (0) Jan 28, 2010 Michigan

    Kegging improved my IPAs immediately. Having the ability to purge the Oxygen with CO2 is the key. I also split my dryhop, half in primary and half in the keg. I understand the upfront costs, but having the ability to make world class IPAs is priceless IMO.
     
    ericj551 likes this.
  6. FATC1TY

    FATC1TY Pooh-Bah (2,564) Feb 12, 2012 Georgia
    Pooh-Bah

    I'm stumped I guess.. If you dry hopped, the aroma would be there, which in turn comes along in terms of flavor.

    The flavor can't really go anywhere unless it's flat out old, or oxidized.... That or you just didn't use enough hops for an IPA. But you appear to have used plenty of late hops, and in decent amounts at that.

    I'm wondering if there's something around your dry hop--- bottling process that is causing it. I've got IPAs that I keg that simply have TOO much going on young that I need to wait. I've since started to use extract to bitter, keeping the hops late and heavy and I've noticed a marked improvement in my IPAs to the point, I'm about one more batch from saying to hell with commercial IPAs, because I can make them JUST as good as the ones I buy, for less, with the hop combos I want and it doesn't get any fresher. I literally drink out of the brite tank in terms of age.
     
    jlordi12 likes this.
  7. Eriktheipaman

    Eriktheipaman Pooh-Bah (2,303) Sep 4, 2010 California
    Pooh-Bah

    A good question to start is: Have you ever brewed an IPA like the one you were hoping to achieve with this batch?
     
  8. sjverla

    sjverla Initiate (0) Dec 1, 2008 Massachusetts

    Excellent question, to which the answer is no. However, when the hops are there, it tastes pretty much like how I expected, though heavier on the piney bitterness. Though, I guess I wasn't exactly sparing with the Chinook. My first impressions were to do away with the bittering charge all together. But the 4-5 sweet bottles I had left me scratching my head and thinking about nixing the Crystal instead.
     
  9. pweis909

    pweis909 Grand Pooh-Bah (3,250) Aug 13, 2005 Wisconsin
    Pooh-Bah

    Flavor molecules stick to yeast and stirring up yeast puts some of them back in play. Neat story but I don't claim to know what I'm talking about. Seems to me I do recall something like this w regard to isoalphaacid
     
  10. FATC1TY

    FATC1TY Pooh-Bah (2,564) Feb 12, 2012 Georgia
    Pooh-Bah


    Yeah, my thoughts originally. The yeast flocc'd and pulled some of the hop goodness to the bottom in a bottle conditioned beer.

    Who knows- I'm bowed out since I keg, and feel it superior for hoppy beer.
     
  11. Eriktheipaman

    Eriktheipaman Pooh-Bah (2,303) Sep 4, 2010 California
    Pooh-Bah

    That's not very much Crystal so I doubt that's the issue. Without tasting it it's hard to tell what the issue may be. I would find a local pro brewer or homebrew club and see what they think.

    I've found that a lot of my hoppy beers don't hit their stride and develop hop complexity or flavor for about 6 weeks.
     
  12. mattbk

    mattbk Savant (1,111) Dec 12, 2011 New York

    this.
     
  13. sjverla

    sjverla Initiate (0) Dec 1, 2008 Massachusetts

    I was suspecting it was either water chemistry (because it's still kind of a mystical thing to me, though I think I grasp the basics) or those flavor compounds were weighed down by flocking yeast. I had a feeling that kegging would have served this beer well...while the upfront costs are a real barrier at the moment, hopefully by year's end that situation (and fermentation control and the mill) will be resolved. Then the next hurdle will be moving not one, but two chest freezers down from my 3rd floor apartment when we inevitably move out.
     
  14. JackHorzempa

    JackHorzempa Grand Pooh-Bah (3,375) Dec 15, 2005 Pennsylvania
    Society Pooh-Bah

    If you have the financial wherewithal to keg your beers that will be a benefit for hoppy beers. Having stated that, homebrewed bottled IPAs should be able to last quite some time. I still have a 6 beers left of an IPA that I bottled on 11/26/13 (over 3 months ago) which are still tasty. There is perceptible hop fade wrt hop aroma but it still has a noticeable hop aroma. I will make it a priority to drink these last 6 beers over the next couple of weeks since by month 4 these IPAs will be more faded.

    Cheers!
     
  15. ericj551

    ericj551 Pooh-Bah (1,638) Apr 29, 2004 Canada (AB)
    Pooh-Bah

    I agree whole heartedly. My IPAs were always great for the first 2-4 weeks in the bottle, then they dropped off a cliff. Still drinkable, but nowhere near the hop character they had. Now that I keg, my hoppy beers last much longer (if they manage to make it a month in the keg!).
     
  16. MLucky

    MLucky Initiate (0) Jul 31, 2010 California

    Looking at that recipe, I don't see how you could wind up with no hop flavor. Oxidation could be a factor, as it almost inevitably is in bottled IPAs, even with commercial beers. But I wonder if you're not just experiencing a lupulin shift? Trying laying off the IPAs for a week and then trying one.
     
  17. sjverla

    sjverla Initiate (0) Dec 1, 2008 Massachusetts

    Definitely a possibility. I first noticed it after splitting a growler of the infamous Julius from Tree House with my wife. I knew it was a tough act to follow...the next one I had a couple days later as the first beer of the night was still sweet but had a little more character.

    I'm definitely a hop head but I thought I was exercising restraint. I got a four pack of Hop Ranch to last me 3 or so weeks and hadn't bought anything since, until Julius.
     
  18. Jay_Ulreich

    Jay_Ulreich Initiate (0) Jan 15, 2014 Indiana

    Yes, whered my hops go indeed! 6 oz in a 5 gal batch should have definite character. I mean they are there, but its actually a good balance tween them and the malt. Its a great beer, but I wanted more hop flavor/aroma. Should I just throw an oz or 2 in the keg and see what happens? The beers 2 weeks old tomorow(since brewed) Been in the keg for 3 days now. Should I give it a week to hopefully bring the hop flavor out? Or just go ahead and dry hop? I also might put some gelatin in them too, theyre a bit murkey, and Itd be nice to just do it all at once. Any thoughts?

    Edit- this is a Maris Otter/Mosaic SMaSH beer. So these hops should really have a bitter friend. I would not use this hop by itself in the future. Very fruity.... not much else.
     
  19. FATC1TY

    FATC1TY Pooh-Bah (2,564) Feb 12, 2012 Georgia
    Pooh-Bah


    gelatin after you dry hop, otherwise you'll be back to square one.
     
    Jay_Ulreich likes this.
  20. honkey

    honkey Maven (1,350) Aug 28, 2010 Arizona
    Trader

    How were your hops stored?
     
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